单词 | thunder and lightning |
释义 | thunder and lightningn. 1. For the literal use see thunder n. 1. 2. figurative. Denunciation, invective: cf. thunder n. 3, thunder v. 3. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > invective or abuse > [noun] balec1220 ordurec1390 revile1439 brawlingc1440 railing1466 opprobry?a1475 revilingc1475 vituperation1481 vituper1484 vitupery1489 convicy1526 abusion?1530 blasphemation1533 pelta1540 oblatration?1552 words of mischief1555 abuse1559 inveighing1568 invection1590 revilement1590 invective1602 opprobration1623 invecture1633 thunder and lightning1638 raillery1669 rattlinga1677 blackguarding1742 pillory1770 slang1805 slangwhanging1809 bullyragging1820 slanging1856 bespattering1862 bespatterment1870 bad-mouthing1939 bad mouth1947 slagging1956 flak1968 verbal1970 handbagging1987 pelters1992 1638 W. Chillingworth Relig. Protestants i. Ep. Ded. 4 They speak nothing but thunder and lightning to us. 1883 J. Parker Tyne Chylde 295 They assail with thunder and lightning the credulity..of official guides. 3. transferred. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from wool > [noun] > of specific colour > multicoloured > dark or light thunder and lightning1766 pepper-and-salt1774 Oxford grey1822 Oxford mixture1825 1766 O. Goldsmith Vicar of Wakefield I. xii. 114 He had on a coat made of that cloth they call thunder and lightning. b. attributive (19th cent.) Applied to articles of apparel of a ‘loud’ or ‘flashy’ style, or combining two strongly contrasted colours.(Cf. 1815 P. A. Nemnich Brit. Waaren Encycl. . s.v. Thunder and Lightning ..ein Borat oder wollenes Zeug von grellem Ansehen. 1891 Flügel Germ. & Eng. Dict. Thunder and Lightning, eine Art Borat oder wollenes Zeug aus Schwarz und Gelb gemischt [i.e. mixed of black and yellow] (plattdeutsch Klütjenstoff oder Wederschall [Widerschein] Nemn.) ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > loud, showy, or vulgar well-furredc1440 slang1828 thunder and lightning1837 slangy1861 Directoire1878 roary1901 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > of specific colour subfusc1820 blue-collared1837 thunder and lightning1837 subfusc1853 Lovat1895 nude1922 the world > matter > colour > colour relationships > [adjective] > contrasting thunder and lightning1837 1837 C. Dickens Pickwick Papers xxxi. 332 He wore a black velvet waistcoat, with thunder-and-lightning buttons. 1839 W. M. Thackeray Fatal Boots Mar. I recollect my costume very well: a thunder-and-lightning coat, a white waistcoat.., a pair of knee-breeches. 1857 T. Hughes Tom Brown's School Days ii. v. 323 A tall fellow, in thunder-and-lightning waistcoat. 1868 E. Yates Rock Ahead I. Prol. i. 4 Gorgeous in..thunder-and-lightning neckties. 4. slang and dialect. (See quots.) ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > cocktail > [noun] > gin cocktail gin sling1790 thunder and lightning1802 Tom Collins1876 Martini1884 silver-fizz1901 pahit1902 pink gin1903 Clover Club1925 gimlet1928 gin and it1929 pink lady1929 Alexander1930 Gibson1930 silver bullet1930 Singapore sling1930 White Lady1930 pink1942 negroni1947 pinkers1961 dirty martini1991 the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > milk and cream dishes > [noun] > other cream dishes creamc1430 whitepot1577 trifle1598 fool1653 chocolate cream1702 taffety cream1723 crème1845 bavaroise1846 Chantilly cream1851 thunder and lightning1880 crème brûlée1886 crème Chantilly1908 Chantilly1939 the world > food and drink > food > additive > garnish > [noun] > burning liquor wildfirec1405 thunder and lightning1905 the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > bread with spread or filling > [noun] > bread with butter, jam, or other spread bread and butter1533 butterham1713 butter toast1757 tartine1804 butty1827 punk and plaster1891 thunder and lightning1905 cinnamon toast1927 jam-butty1927 1802 Sporting Mag. 20 224 Thunder and lightning (i.e. gin and bitters). 1880 M. E. Braddon in World 3 Mar. 13 Treacle and clotted cream, alias thunder and lightning. 1905 Eng. Dial. Dict. VI. 128/2 Thunder-and-lightning, (a) brandy-sauce when ignited; (b) bread spread over with cream and treacle. 5. thunder-and-lightning snake: see thunder-snake n. at thunder n. Compounds 2. 6. Angling. A variety of artificial fly. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > means of attracting fish > [noun] > artificial fly > types of moor flylOE drake-flya1450 dub-flya1450 dun cut1496 dun fly1496 louper1496 red fly1616 moorish fly1635 palmer1653 palmer fly1653 red hackle1653 red palmer1653 shell-fly1653 orange fly1662 blackfly1669 dun1676 dun hackle1676 hackle1676 mayfly1676 peacock fly1676 thorn-tree fly1676 turkey-fly1676 violet-fly1676 whirling dun1676 badger fly1681 greenfly1686 moorish brown1689 prime dun1696 sandfly1700 grey midge1724 whirling blue1747 dun drake?1758 death drake1766 hackle fly1786 badger1787 blue1787 brown-fly1787 camel-brown1787 spinner1787 midge1799 night-fly1799 thorn-fly1799 turkey1799 withy-fly1799 grayling fly1811 sun fly1820 cock-a-bondy1835 brown moth1837 bunting-lark fly1837 governor1837 water-hen hackle1837 Waterloo fly1837 coachman1839 soldier palmer1839 blue jay1843 red tag1850 canary1855 white-tip1856 spider1857 bumble1859 doctor1860 ibis1863 Jock Scott1866 eagle1867 highlander1867 jay1867 John Scott1867 judge1867 parson1867 priest1867 snow-fly1867 Jack Scott1874 Alexandra1875 silver doctor1875 Alexandra fly1882 grackle1894 grizzly queen1894 heckle-fly1897 Zulu1898 thunder and lightning1910 streamer1919 Devon1924 peacock1950 1910 Encycl. Brit. II. 26/1 In most fly-books great variety of patterns will be discoverable, while certain old standard favourites such as the Jock Scott, Durham Ranger, Silver Doctor, and Thunder and Lightning will be prominent. 1972 Country Life 23 Mar. 697/3 Three large salmon were clearly visible... I changed to a tiny low water Thunder and Lightning. 7. attributive. Melodramatic, startling, violent. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > manifestation of emotion > [adjective] > given to or marked by exhibition of emotion > melodramatic melodramatic1789 melodramatized1820 melodramatical1825 melodramic1835 breast-beating1887 thunder and lightning1892 1892 ‘M. Twain’ Amer. Claimant ix. 71 Take What's-her-name, that plays those sensational thunder-and-lightning parts. 1981 J. Wainwright All on Summer's Day 12 Some thunder-and-lightning speed merchant on the opposing side bowled a yorker and chipped a bone in the batsman's ankle. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1638 |
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