throughputn.

Brit.

/ˈθruːpʊt/, U.S.

/ˈθruˌpʊt/, Scottish English

/ˈθruput/

Forms: 1800s– throughput; also Scottish 1800s throput, 1800s throughpit, 1800s throwpet, 1800s– throwpit, 1900s throoput, 1900s– throughpet, 1900s– trowepit (Shetland), 1900s– trowpit (Shetland).

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: through- prefix, put v.

Etymology: < through- prefix + put v., after input n. and (in sense 2a) output n. Compare to put through at put v. Phrasal verbs 1.

Originally Scottish.

1. Scottish. Capacity for work; energy, vigour. Sc. National Dict. (at Throu) records this sense as still in use in various parts of Scotland in 1972.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [noun]

greennesseOE

lustinessc1325

forcea1375

vigourc1386

virrc1575

vigour1602

nerve1605

vivacity1649

vis1650

actuosity1660

amenity1661

vogue1674

energy1783

smeddum1790

dash1796

throughput1808

feck1811

go1825

steam1826

jism1842

vim1843

animalism1848

fizz1856

jasm1860

verve1863

snap1865

sawdusta1873

élan1880

stingo1885

energeticism1891

sprawl1894

zip1899

pep1908

jazz1912

zoom1926

toe1963

zap1968

stank1997

1808 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. at Ithand He has nae great throw-pit, but he's very eident.

1845 Chambers's Jrnl. 28 June 412 They'd hang as long as I like at the plough-tail, but I want through-put; and so commend me to my own men and reasonable hours.

1885 R. F. Hardy Archie v. 54 He's jist something like mysel'—as was easy seen in him even whan he was a bit laddie—in that push an' throughpit that maks a man o' business.

1923 G. Watson Roxburghshire Word-bk. 309 Throw-pit, capacity for accomplishing work.

1979 J. J. Graham Shetland Dict. 92/1 I widna gie him a job. Der nae trowe-pit wi him.

a. The amount of material or the number of items passing through a system or process; spec. the amount of raw material processed by a factory in a given time period. Also: processing rate or capacity. Cf. put-through n. 2.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > manufacture or production > [noun] > amount produced or manufactured

produce1650

supply1744

make1749

output1841

turn1870

production1878

turn-out1879

throughput1884

run1926

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > [noun] > amount processed

throughput1884

1884 Trans. Mining Inst. Scotl. 1883–84 5 284 The actual yields have not suffered so much as one would have feared; but the through-put of dross has suffered severely.

1922 Daily Mail 15 Nov. 3 Throughput of oil will necessarily be interfered with temporarily.

1962 Economist 20 Oct. 215/1 With Stonehenge and the Tower already showing maximum throughput.

1972 Daily Tel. 11 May 2/4 Prince Philip said..that the criterion for a university was the quality and standard of its life and work, not the total through-put of students.

2013 Irish Farmers Jrnl. 6 Apr. 40/4 Lamb throughput for the first six months of the year is also forecast to increase.

b. The amount of data that a computer or computer system processes, or is capable of processing, in a specified time period; the rate of successful delivery of data through a digital communication system.

ΘΚΠ

society > computing and information technology > data > database > data entry > [noun] > processing > amount processed

throughput1956

1956 Proc. IEE B. 103 278/1 In general, the output from the first type of problem is small and the times for computation and throughput are reasonably balanced.

1965 New Scientist 24 June 883 Time sharing (or multi-programming) is already well established as a means of increasing the throughput and utilization of a computer.

2015 Y. M. Altman Accelerating MATLAB® Performance xi. 629 The tradeoff between latency and throughput is especially important in I/O [= input/output].

Compounds

General attributive, as throughput capacity, throughput rate, etc.

ΚΠ

1925 Financial Times 31 Dec. 2/7 We shall be able to erect further retorts in order to increase the present throughput capacity.

1959 Times Rev. Industry Mar. 24/1 Coal throughput rates.

1981 Sci. Amer. Feb. 4/1 (advt.) The new, top-of-the-line HP 3000 Series 44 computer has up to double the throughput power and memory size of its predecessor.

1996 Managem. Sci. 42 1160/1 Overlapping zones with bumping can achieve the same throughput performance.

2015 R. Rossi tr. H.-P. Wiendahl et al. Handbk. Factory Planning & Design vii. 176/1 Teamwork can..shorten throughput times.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	throughput
释义	throughputn. Brit. /ˈθruːpʊt/, U.S. /ˈθruˌpʊt/, Scottish English /ˈθruput/ Forms: 1800s– throughput; also Scottish 1800s throput, 1800s throughpit, 1800s throwpet, 1800s– throwpit, 1900s throoput, 1900s– throughpet, 1900s– trowepit (Shetland), 1900s– trowpit (Shetland). Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: through- prefix, put v. Etymology: < through- prefix + put v., after input n. and (in sense 2a) output n. Compare to put through at put v. Phrasal verbs 1. Originally Scottish. 1. Scottish. Capacity for work; energy, vigour. Sc. National Dict. (at Throu) records this sense as still in use in various parts of Scotland in 1972. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [noun] greennesseOE lustinessc1325 forcea1375 vigourc1386 virrc1575 vigour1602 nerve1605 vivacity1649 vis1650 actuosity1660 amenity1661 vogue1674 energy1783 smeddum1790 dash1796 throughput1808 feck1811 go1825 steam1826 jism1842 vim1843 animalism1848 fizz1856 jasm1860 verve1863 snap1865 sawdusta1873 élan1880 stingo1885 energeticism1891 sprawl1894 zip1899 pep1908 jazz1912 zoom1926 toe1963 zap1968 stank1997 1808 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. at Ithand He has nae great throw-pit, but he's very eident. 1845 Chambers's Jrnl. 28 June 412 They'd hang as long as I like at the plough-tail, but I want through-put; and so commend me to my own men and reasonable hours. 1885 R. F. Hardy Archie v. 54 He's jist something like mysel'—as was easy seen in him even whan he was a bit laddie—in that push an' throughpit that maks a man o' business. 1923 G. Watson Roxburghshire Word-bk. 309 Throw-pit, capacity for accomplishing work. 1979 J. J. Graham Shetland Dict. 92/1 I widna gie him a job. Der nae trowe-pit wi him. 2. a. The amount of material or the number of items passing through a system or process; spec. the amount of raw material processed by a factory in a given time period. Also: processing rate or capacity. Cf. put-through n. 2. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > manufacture or production > [noun] > amount produced or manufactured produce1650 supply1744 make1749 output1841 turn1870 production1878 turn-out1879 throughput1884 run1926 society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > [noun] > amount processed throughput1884 1884 Trans. Mining Inst. Scotl. 1883–84 5 284 The actual yields have not suffered so much as one would have feared; but the through-put of dross has suffered severely. 1922 Daily Mail 15 Nov. 3 Throughput of oil will necessarily be interfered with temporarily. 1962 Economist 20 Oct. 215/1 With Stonehenge and the Tower already showing maximum throughput. 1972 Daily Tel. 11 May 2/4 Prince Philip said..that the criterion for a university was the quality and standard of its life and work, not the total through-put of students. 2013 Irish Farmers Jrnl. 6 Apr. 40/4 Lamb throughput for the first six months of the year is also forecast to increase. b. The amount of data that a computer or computer system processes, or is capable of processing, in a specified time period; the rate of successful delivery of data through a digital communication system. ΘΚΠ society > computing and information technology > data > database > data entry > [noun] > processing > amount processed throughput1956 1956 Proc. IEE B. 103 278/1 In general, the output from the first type of problem is small and the times for computation and throughput are reasonably balanced. 1965 New Scientist 24 June 883 Time sharing (or multi-programming) is already well established as a means of increasing the throughput and utilization of a computer. 2015 Y. M. Altman Accelerating MATLAB® Performance xi. 629 The tradeoff between latency and throughput is especially important in I/O [= input/output]. Compounds General attributive, as throughput capacity, throughput rate, etc. ΚΠ 1925 Financial Times 31 Dec. 2/7 We shall be able to erect further retorts in order to increase the present throughput capacity. 1959 Times Rev. Industry Mar. 24/1 Coal throughput rates. 1981 Sci. Amer. Feb. 4/1 (advt.) The new, top-of-the-line HP 3000 Series 44 computer has up to double the throughput power and memory size of its predecessor. 1996 Managem. Sci. 42 1160/1 Overlapping zones with bumping can achieve the same throughput performance. 2015 R. Rossi tr. H.-P. Wiendahl et al. Handbk. Factory Planning & Design vii. 176/1 Teamwork can..shorten throughput times. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1808
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