† tiketyken.¹

Etymology: Generally taken as = tyke n. 2; but perhaps < Welsh taeog (taiog), in Old Welsh taiawc villain, churl, Cornish tioc or tiac husbandman, farmer, ploughman, rustic < Old Celtic *tegācos , derivative of *teg-os , Welsh ty a house: compare for the sense cottar n., medieval Latin cotarius , < cota ; villein n., medieval Latin villanus, < villa.On this word see A. L. Mayhew in Guardian 10 Nov. 1909. Taeog was in Welsh a technical term ( Anct. Welsh Laws 216, 266), and may have been known west of the Severn in English counties on the Welsh Border. Tike = ‘dog’, appears later, and then only in the north.

Obsolete. rare.

One of a class of persons subject to tallage (cf. quot. 1888 for tallageability n. at tallageable adj. Derivatives); a churl, villein.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > farmer > [noun] > villein or cottar

cotsetlac1000

grassman1282

carla1300

villeina1325

tike1377

villeiness1611

serf1761

cotset1809

cottar1809

society > society and the community > social class > the common people > specific ranks of common people > [noun] > villein

laeta1000

cotsetlac1000

bondmanc1250

bondc1275

grassman1282

husbanda1300

youngerman?c1300

boundec1320

villeina1325

tike1377

carla1400

cotset1809

cottar1809

1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xix. 37 The iuwes, þat were gentil men, ihesu þei dispised, Bothe his lore & his lawe; now ar þei lowe cherlis. As wyde as þe worlde is, wonyeth þere none But vnder tribut & taillage as tykes & cherles [1393 C. xxii. 37 tikes and cheorles].

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	tike
释义	† tiketyken.¹ Etymology: Generally taken as = tyke n. 2; but perhaps < Welsh taeog (taiog), in Old Welsh taiawc villain, churl, Cornish tioc or tiac husbandman, farmer, ploughman, rustic < Old Celtic tegācos , derivative of teg-os , Welsh ty a house: compare for the sense cottar n., medieval Latin cotarius , < cota ; villein n., medieval Latin villanus, < villa.On this word see A. L. Mayhew in Guardian 10 Nov. 1909. Taeog was in Welsh a technical term ( Anct. Welsh Laws 216, 266), and may have been known west of the Severn in English counties on the Welsh Border. Tike = ‘dog’, appears later, and then only in the north. Obsolete. rare. One of a class of persons subject to tallage (cf. quot. 1888 for tallageability n. at tallageable adj. Derivatives); a churl, villein. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > farmer > [noun] > villein or cottar cotsetlac1000 grassman1282 carla1300 villeina1325 tike1377 villeiness1611 serf1761 cotset1809 cottar1809 society > society and the community > social class > the common people > specific ranks of common people > [noun] > villein laeta1000 cotsetlac1000 bondmanc1250 bondc1275 grassman1282 husbanda1300 youngerman?c1300 boundec1320 villeina1325 tike1377 carla1400 cotset1809 cottar1809 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xix. 37 The iuwes, þat were gentil men, ihesu þei dispised, Bothe his lore & his lawe; now ar þei lowe cherlis. As wyde as þe worlde is, wonyeth þere none But vnder tribut & taillage as tykes & cherles [1393 C. xxii. 37 tikes and cheorles]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.¹1377
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† tiketyken.1

† tiketyken.¹