through stitchn.adv.adj.

Brit.

/ˈθruː stɪtʃ/, U.S.

/ˈθru ˌstɪtʃ/

Forms:

α. 1500s through styche, 1500s through stitche, 1500s– through stitch, 1600s through stich, 1600s throw stich, 1600s–1700s thro' stitch, 1700s throw stitch.

β. 1500s thorowe stitche, 1500s– thorough stitch Brit. /ˈθʌrə stɪtʃ/, U.S. /ˈθərə ˌstɪtʃ/ (now rare), 1600s–1700s thorow stitch.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: through- prefix, stitch n.¹, thorough- prefix.

Etymology: In α. forms < through- prefix + stitch n.¹ In β. forms < thorough- prefix + stitch n.¹In use as adverb described by Johnson as ‘a low word’; compare also:1776 G. Campbell Philos. of Rhetoric I. ii. ii. 406 Those terms, which may be said to proclaim their vile and despicable origin..by associating disagreeable and unsuitable ideas, as bellytimber, thorowstitch, dumbfound.

A. n.

A stitch taken right through the material being sewn; (also occasionally) stitching of this kind. Formerly also figurative with reference to thoroughness of action: cf. sense B.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [noun] > thoroughgoing action

through stitcha1569

thoroughgoing1770

whole-hoggism1831

whole-hoggery1835

thorough-goingness1836

a1569 A. Kingsmill Viewe Mans Estate (1574) sig. H. vi Now there fore to knitte vp the knot and to make a through styche.

a1637 B. Jonson Magnetick Lady iv. i. 8 in Wks. (1640) III With your prick-seame, and through-stitch.

1663 A. Cowley Cutter of Coleman-St. ii. viii. 22 When, I do a business, I'm for through-stich; I'm through pac'd.

1760 London Evening-Post 29 July He with his Work makes quite a thorough Stitch.

1853 New Hampsh. Statesman 28 May (advt.) Robinson's Improved Sewing Machines, Which make through stitches, in several varieties.

1918 J. W. Roe Mech. Equipm. xxv. 477 A surface stitch..instead of a through stitch—is made.

1957 L. E. Pearson Elizabethans at Home iii. 210 Fancy stitches including..open cutwork, thorough stitch, rockwork, network, and tentwork.

1982 A. Jackson & D. Day Better than New v. 101/1 One or two rows of ‘blind’ stitches are used..and then one row of through stitches.

2009 S. Raja Sabapathy in F. Wei & S. Mardini Flaps & Reconstructive Surg. ix. 91 A ‘through stitch’ where both walls are caught by a suture.

†B. adv.

In later use chiefly in form thorough-stitch. Right through, through to the end; thoroughly, completely. Chiefly in to go through-stitch: to perform something thoroughly, carry an action out completely and effectually, go through with something (frequently with with). Obsolete.Very common in the 17th and 18th centuries, during which period the form with through- is approximately twice as frequent as that with thorough-.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > completeness > [adverb] > completely or thoroughly

welleOE

furtherlyc1175

through and through?1316

perfectlya1400

radically?a1425

roundly?a1425

substantiallya1425

perfectc1425

thoroughly1442

substantiallyc1449

throughlya1450

naitlyc1450

through1472

surely?a1475

cleanc1475

through stitch1573

fundamentally1587

down1616

perfectedly1692

minutely1796

homea1825

good1834

rotten1840

out1971

full on1979

1573 J. Bridges Supremacie Christian Princes 59 They were farre better armed to find excuses to giue it ouer, than prouided to go throughstitche therwith.

1596 T. Nashe Haue with you to Saffron-Walden sig. E4 That wee might haue made round worke, and gone thorough stitch.

1634 J. Ford Chron. Hist. Perkin Warbeck ii. sig. E2 He that threeds his needle with the sharpe eyes of industrie, shall in time goe through-stitch, with the new suite of preferment.

1663 E. Waterhouse Fortescutus Illustratus viii. 134 The LXXII men of courage, that will go through stitch with the work of Justice.

1685 J. Evelyn Diary (1955) IV. 445 The..Chiefe Justice Jeofries..went through-stitch in that Tribunal.

1694 R. L'Estrange Fables (1714) cxxxiii. 150 'Tis Perseverance alone that can carry us Thorough-Stitch.

1714 B. Mandeville Fable Bees i. 179 A Man of Honour enters into a Conspiracy with others to murder a King; he is obliged to go thorough Stitch with it.

1737 J. Breval Rape of Helen i. 21 I must go through-stitch with my Gallantry.

1776 B. Simonds Treat. Field Diversions 69 If we cannot go through Stitch, it is idle to begin.

1824 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 15 147 We have gone too far to retreat,..we must e'en go thoroughstitch.

1841 John Bull 7 Aug. 380/1 It is to be trusted the work will be done thorough-stitch.

1904 J. P. Kirk in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1905) VI. 100/1 [South Nottinghamshire] I shall have to go thorough-stitch through the house; it's filthy from top to bottom. She's means to do the place up thorough-stitch.

C. adj.

Chiefly in form thorough-stitch. Thoroughgoing, out-and-out. Later also: thorough, exhaustive. Now archaic and rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adjective] > utter or absolute

shirea1225

purec1300

properc1380

plainc1395

cleana1400

fine?a1400

entirec1400

veryc1400

starka1425

utterc1430

utterlyc1440

merec1443

absolute1531

outright1532

cleara1535

bloodyc1540

unproachable1544

flat1553

downright1577

sheer1583

right-down?1586

single1590

peremptory1601

perfecta1616

downa1625

implicit1625

every way1628

blank1637

out-and-outa1642

errant1644

inaccessional1651

thorough-paced1651

even down1654

dead1660

double-dyed1667

through stitch1681

through-stitched1682

total1702

thoroughgoing1719

thorough-sped1730

regular1740

plumb1748

hollow1751

unextenuated1765

unmitigated1783

stick, stock, stone dead1796

positive1802

rank1809

heart-whole1823

skire1825

solid1830

fair1835

teetotal1840

bodacious1845

raw1856

literal1857

resounding1873

roaring1884

all out1893

fucking1893

pink1896

twenty-four carat1900

grand slam1915

stone1928

diabolical1933

fricking1937

righteous1940

fecking1952

raving1954

1681 Tryal S. Bethel 5 Robert Mason himself, (who is so thorow-stitch in the Case) that he swears so, as no one can believe him.

1742 R. North & M. North Life F. North 216 He was..a thoroughstitch Enemy to the Crown and Monarchy in his Time.

1786 A. Gib Καινα και Παλαια: Sacred Contempl. 402 It may not suit with his courage or his prudence to be thorough-stitch with it.

1825 W. Hazlitt Spirit of Age 335 He..must make thorough-stitch work of it.

1828 J. Wilson in Blackwood's Mag. 23 785 [He] seems to have no thorough-stitch advocate in the London press.

1852 Q. Rev. June 131 The devoted services of thirty or forty years are all forgotten in a moment, if the thorough-stitch partizan detects..the slightest symptom of intellectual independence.

1906 Harper's Mag. Dec. 145/2 Early in September Lord Jeffreys set out to do his thorough-stitch work in the west.

1956 P. O'Brian Lying in Sun 179 Nothing but a plain, thorough-stitch account. Tropes are for learned men.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	through stitch
释义	through stitchn.adv.adj. Brit. /ˈθruː stɪtʃ/, U.S. /ˈθru ˌstɪtʃ/ Forms: α. 1500s through styche, 1500s through stitche, 1500s– through stitch, 1600s through stich, 1600s throw stich, 1600s–1700s thro' stitch, 1700s throw stitch. β. 1500s thorowe stitche, 1500s– thorough stitch Brit. /ˈθʌrə stɪtʃ/, U.S. /ˈθərə ˌstɪtʃ/ (now rare), 1600s–1700s thorow stitch. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: through- prefix, stitch n.¹, thorough- prefix. Etymology: In α. forms < through- prefix + stitch n.¹ In β. forms < thorough- prefix + stitch n.¹In use as adverb described by Johnson as ‘a low word’; compare also:1776 G. Campbell Philos. of Rhetoric I. ii. ii. 406 Those terms, which may be said to proclaim their vile and despicable origin..by associating disagreeable and unsuitable ideas, as bellytimber, thorowstitch, dumbfound. A. n. A stitch taken right through the material being sewn; (also occasionally) stitching of this kind. Formerly also figurative with reference to thoroughness of action: cf. sense B. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [noun] > thoroughgoing action through stitcha1569 thoroughgoing1770 whole-hoggism1831 whole-hoggery1835 thorough-goingness1836 a1569 A. Kingsmill Viewe Mans Estate (1574) sig. H. vi Now there fore to knitte vp the knot and to make a through styche. a1637 B. Jonson Magnetick Lady iv. i. 8 in Wks. (1640) III With your prick-seame, and through-stitch. 1663 A. Cowley Cutter of Coleman-St. ii. viii. 22 When, I do a business, I'm for through-stich; I'm through pac'd. 1760 London Evening-Post 29 July He with his Work makes quite a thorough Stitch. 1853 New Hampsh. Statesman 28 May (advt.) Robinson's Improved Sewing Machines, Which make through stitches, in several varieties. 1918 J. W. Roe Mech. Equipm. xxv. 477 A surface stitch..instead of a through stitch—is made. 1957 L. E. Pearson Elizabethans at Home iii. 210 Fancy stitches including..open cutwork, thorough stitch, rockwork, network, and tentwork. 1982 A. Jackson & D. Day Better than New v. 101/1 One or two rows of ‘blind’ stitches are used..and then one row of through stitches. 2009 S. Raja Sabapathy in F. Wei & S. Mardini Flaps & Reconstructive Surg. ix. 91 A ‘through stitch’ where both walls are caught by a suture. †B. adv. In later use chiefly in form thorough-stitch. Right through, through to the end; thoroughly, completely. Chiefly in to go through-stitch: to perform something thoroughly, carry an action out completely and effectually, go through with something (frequently with with). Obsolete.Very common in the 17th and 18th centuries, during which period the form with through- is approximately twice as frequent as that with thorough-. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > completeness > [adverb] > completely or thoroughly welleOE furtherlyc1175 through and through?1316 perfectlya1400 radically?a1425 roundly?a1425 substantiallya1425 perfectc1425 thoroughly1442 substantiallyc1449 throughlya1450 naitlyc1450 through1472 surely?a1475 cleanc1475 through stitch1573 fundamentally1587 down1616 perfectedly1692 minutely1796 homea1825 good1834 rotten1840 out1971 full on1979 1573 J. Bridges Supremacie Christian Princes 59 They were farre better armed to find excuses to giue it ouer, than prouided to go throughstitche therwith. 1596 T. Nashe Haue with you to Saffron-Walden sig. E4 That wee might haue made round worke, and gone thorough stitch. 1634 J. Ford Chron. Hist. Perkin Warbeck ii. sig. E2 He that threeds his needle with the sharpe eyes of industrie, shall in time goe through-stitch, with the new suite of preferment. 1663 E. Waterhouse Fortescutus Illustratus viii. 134 The LXXII men of courage, that will go through stitch with the work of Justice. 1685 J. Evelyn Diary (1955) IV. 445 The..Chiefe Justice Jeofries..went through-stitch in that Tribunal. 1694 R. L'Estrange Fables (1714) cxxxiii. 150 'Tis Perseverance alone that can carry us Thorough-Stitch. 1714 B. Mandeville Fable Bees i. 179 A Man of Honour enters into a Conspiracy with others to murder a King; he is obliged to go thorough Stitch with it. 1737 J. Breval Rape of Helen i. 21 I must go through-stitch with my Gallantry. 1776 B. Simonds Treat. Field Diversions 69 If we cannot go through Stitch, it is idle to begin. 1824 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 15 147 We have gone too far to retreat,..we must e'en go thoroughstitch. 1841 John Bull 7 Aug. 380/1 It is to be trusted the work will be done thorough-stitch. 1904 J. P. Kirk in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1905) VI. 100/1 [South Nottinghamshire] I shall have to go thorough-stitch through the house; it's filthy from top to bottom. She's means to do the place up thorough-stitch. C. adj. Chiefly in form thorough-stitch. Thoroughgoing, out-and-out. Later also: thorough, exhaustive. Now archaic and rare. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adjective] > utter or absolute shirea1225 purec1300 properc1380 plainc1395 cleana1400 fine?a1400 entirec1400 veryc1400 starka1425 utterc1430 utterlyc1440 merec1443 absolute1531 outright1532 cleara1535 bloodyc1540 unproachable1544 flat1553 downright1577 sheer1583 right-down?1586 single1590 peremptory1601 perfecta1616 downa1625 implicit1625 every way1628 blank1637 out-and-outa1642 errant1644 inaccessional1651 thorough-paced1651 even down1654 dead1660 double-dyed1667 through stitch1681 through-stitched1682 total1702 thoroughgoing1719 thorough-sped1730 regular1740 plumb1748 hollow1751 unextenuated1765 unmitigated1783 stick, stock, stone dead1796 positive1802 rank1809 heart-whole1823 skire1825 solid1830 fair1835 teetotal1840 bodacious1845 raw1856 literal1857 resounding1873 roaring1884 all out1893 fucking1893 pink1896 twenty-four carat1900 grand slam1915 stone1928 diabolical1933 fricking1937 righteous1940 fecking1952 raving1954 1681 Tryal S. Bethel 5 Robert Mason himself, (who is so thorow-stitch in the Case) that he swears so, as no one can believe him. 1742 R. North & M. North Life F. North 216 He was..a thoroughstitch Enemy to the Crown and Monarchy in his Time. 1786 A. Gib Καινα και Παλαια: Sacred Contempl. 402 It may not suit with his courage or his prudence to be thorough-stitch with it. 1825 W. Hazlitt Spirit of Age 335 He..must make thorough-stitch work of it. 1828 J. Wilson in Blackwood's Mag. 23 785 [He] seems to have no thorough-stitch advocate in the London press. 1852 Q. Rev. June 131 The devoted services of thirty or forty years are all forgotten in a moment, if the thorough-stitch partizan detects..the slightest symptom of intellectual independence. 1906 Harper's Mag. Dec. 145/2 Early in September Lord Jeffreys set out to do his thorough-stitch work in the west. 1956 P. O'Brian Lying in Sun 179 Nothing but a plain, thorough-stitch account. Tropes are for learned men. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adv.adj.a1569
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