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单词 thing-word
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thing-word
thing-word n. [compare German Dingwort noun (1829 or earlier)] Grammar (rare) a noun; (sometimes) spec. (a) a concrete noun; (b) (in O. Jespersen's terminology) a count noun.
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the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > noun > [noun] > concrete noun
concrete?1499
thing-worda1853
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > noun > [noun] > countable noun
thing-worda1853
countable1914
count-noun1952
a1853 T. K. Arnold Henry's Eng. Gram. (1853) 5 The names of all things are called substantives; that is, things that subsist, or have a substance. A substantive, therefore, is a ‘thing-word’.
1877 H. Sweet in Trans. Philol. Soc. 1875–6 487 ‘Snow’..is both a thing-word and a noun, ‘white’ is a quality-word and an adjective, ‘whiteness’ a quality-word and a noun.
1914 O. Jespersen Mod. Eng. Gram. II. v. 115 Another difference in the adjuncts of mass-words and thing-words: the former have what, the latter what a in exclamatory quasi-questions.
1937 A. Smeaton tr. R. Carnap Logical Syntax Lang. v. lxxvii. 297 ‘Thing’ is a universal word (provided that the designation of things constitutes a genus)... ‘Moon’ is a thing-word..; ‘five’ is not a thing-word, but a number-word.
2001 Diacritics 31 51 The impulse needs to be understood in itself and independently of its instrument, the thing-word.
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