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单词 the eye of the law
释义

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the eye of the law
c. slang (originally U.S.). (a) (A name for) the Pinkerton National Detective Agency (see Pinkerton adj. and n.); a member of this (now rare); (b) (more generally) a detective or a detective agency, esp. a private one; a private eye (also occasionally the eye of the law); (c) a lookout man (rare).In its earliest sense, originally more fully the eye that never sleeps (and variants), the motto of the Pinkerton detective agency (also ‘we never sleep’), which was often printed around the image of an eye.Later use is predominantly in sense 6c(b), esp. as a shortening of private eye n.; cf. also PI n. at P n. Initialisms.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > one who sees > [noun] > watcher or look-out
showerOE
tootera1382
waiter1382
night watcha1400
scout-watcha1400
looker-out1562
night-watcher1569
watcher1572
scout1585
bishop1592
speculator1607
lookout1662
speculatory1775
lookout man1787
stagger1859
dog1870
eye1874
the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > secret observation, spying > procedures used in spying > [noun] > private detection > person engaged in
private detective1857
eye1874
Pinkerton1877
ferret1891
consultant1894
private investigator1894
Sherlock Holmes1896
operative1901
Sherlock1903
Sherlockian1903
Pink1904
peeper1908
private dick1912
op1924
shamus1925
private eye1938
PI1953
peep1974
1874 Inter Ocean (Chicago) 13 June 12/3 The great American Detective Bureau has succumbed to the sell of the period; the eye that ‘is always open’ has been found unable to see through a mill-stone with a hole in it.
1880 Decatur (Illinois) Daily Rev. 17 Feb. It may seen a wonder how such an institution as Pinkerton's can pass investigation... The ‘eye that never sleeps’ is open for more purposes than the public generally is aware of.
1900 ‘J. Flynt’ & ‘F. Walton’ Powers that Prey iii. 21 Old 'Frisco Slim touched up one o' the big joolry places not knowin' that it was in the Eye's dead-line.
1901 J. Flynt World of Graft 138 ‘The eye of the law’ oversteps the boundaries of his jurisdiction and compromises himself.
1914 L. E. Jackson & C. R. Hellyer Vocab. Criminal Slang 31 Eye (the),..The Pinkerton Detective Agency; an operative of the Pinkerton Detective Agency. Example: ‘Blow this joint; it's protected by the Eye.’
1936 J. G. Brandon Pawnshop Murder x. 90 As the existence of this watcher had been known for some considerable time to Inspector McCarthy..that astute young gentleman gave the ‘eye’ no chance to weigh upon him.
1955 Publ. Amer. Dial. Soc. No. 24. 141 The [Pinkerton Detective] agency is called the eye, from its trademark, the all-seeing eye.
1964 H. Kane Snatch Eye iii. 34 I want you to meet this eye, but never alone, because this is an eye with an eye for the broads.
1996 M. Coleman Net Bandits vii. 82 An eye! A private eye! I bet that's what it stands for!
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