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单词 achieved
释义

achievedadj.

Brit. /əˈtʃiːvd/, U.S. /əˈtʃivd/
Forms: see achieve v. and -ed suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: achieve v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < achieve v. + -ed suffix1.
That is or has been achieved; accomplished; attained, won; realized, actual. Also as the final element in compounds.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > acquisition > [adjective] > obtained or acquired
yfetc893
begottenOE
conquestc1330
gottena1400
achieveda1460
obtent?a1475
acquired?1483
obtained1520
acquisite1528
got?1548
adepted1553
won1553
gained1598
acquisited1613
acquisted1613
gleaneda1616
attained1861
a1460 Knyghthode & Bataile (Pembr. Cambr. 243) l. 1072 (MED) It was the gise..to take an oost..Of preved & acheved sapience.
1566 W. Adlington tr. Apuleius .XI. Bks. Golden Asse xv. sig. 30 Now may I for this atchieued enterprise be numbred.
1647 C. Cotterell & W. Aylesbury tr. E. C. Davila Hist. Civill Warres France i. 47 Their newly atchieved greatnesse.
1820 S. Turner Hist. Anglo-Saxons (ed. 3) I. i.vi. 92 The ‘adjectis Britannis imperio’, of Horace, is..rather a poetical figure, than an achieved fact.
1884 H. Spencer in Contemp. Rev. Feb. 158 In the minds of most, a rectified evil is equivalent to an achieved good.
1902 V. Taylor in Westm. Gaz. 24 Sept. 2/3 Their staffs have blossomed with achievèd hope.
1946 Harper's Mag. Dec. 516/2 The use of the workers' shares in the profits of Russian industry—usually fifty per cent of the difference between ‘planned’ efficiency and achieved efficiency—for community projects.
2005 Wall St. Jrnl. 21 Mar. (Central ed.) a8/6 Net profit on an achieved-profit basis increased to £254 million.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.a1460
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