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单词 terrar
释义

terrarterrern.

Forms: Also 1500s tarrer, 1800s terrarer.
Etymology: < medieval Latin terrārius in same sense, < terrārius adjective, pertaining to land or lands ( < terra earth, land), whence also terrāria , -ārium , a piece of land, landed property, plural terrāria possessions, lands, terrārius a tenant or holder of land, terrārius līber , also terrārium , terrerium a register of lands, rents, etc. (terrier n.2).
Obsolete exc. Historical.
An officer of a religious house, who was originally bursar for the farms and manors belonging to the house, receiving rents and making disbursements on account of these; but whose office by the 16th cent. at Durham was mainly connected with the entertainment of strangers.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > monasticism > monastic functionary > hosteller > [noun]
hostelerc1300
ostlera1325
hospitaller1483
terrar1593
hospitalariana1773
guest-master1860
1401–2 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 299 Compotus fratris Willelmi Barry Terrarii Dunelm.
1593 Rites of Durham (Surtees 1903) 99 Dane Roger Watson the Terrer of ye house. The Tarrers checker was as yea goe into ye geste Haule... His office was to se that all ye geste chambers to be cleanly keapt [etc.]..and he provyded provender for there horses [etc.].
1864 J. Raine Priory of Hexham I. p. cxxxiv The Terrarer, the cellarer, the chamberlain and the bursar acted by his advice.
1901 J. T. Fowler in Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham III. Introd. p. xxxi The Terrar had three copies of each roll written out.
1901 J. T. Fowler in Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham III. Introd. p. xxxi Expenses of the Terrar riding to Auckland..and other places.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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