单词 | tent |
释义 | tentn.1 1. a. A portable shelter or dwelling of canvas (formerly of skins or cloth), supported by means of a pole or poles, and usually extended and secured by ropes fastened to pegs which are driven into the ground; used by travellers, soldiers, nomads, and others; a pavilion; also, a similar shelter erected on a travelling boat or wagon. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > tent > [noun] telda900 field houseOE saleOE pavilionc1225 comelc1275 pallionc1300 tentoura1325 tentc1325 holetc1380 hileta1382 tabernacle1382 cabin?a1400 hale?a1400 tentory1412 logis1477 booth1535 ordu1673 toldo1839 c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) l. 4156 Hii come to barbesflet & piȝte þer bi syde Hor tentes & hor pauilons. a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1871) III. 125 Antecrist schal be slawe in his owne tent in þe mount Olyuete. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 7714 Þai went, Vn-to þe kings aun tent. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 7709 He sett his tentes in a dale. ?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) (1996) ii. l. 1657 Þar loges & þare tentis vp þei gan bigge. a1500 (?c1450) Merlin iii. 46 How he wolde come be nyght hym-self to his teynte. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) 1 Kings xii. 16 Get the to thy tentes [ Wyclif, Turne aȝen into thi tabernaclis] O Israel [Geneva, 1611, To your tents, O Israel]. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 10190 The troiens..Takyn þere tenttes, turnyt hom vnder. 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Tent or bouthe in a fayre or market. a1570 in A. Feuillerat Documents Office of Revels Queen Elizabeth (1908) 407 Comptroller of her graces Revelles tenthes & pavillions. 1597 W. Shakespeare Richard III v. iii. 7 Vp with my tent there, here will I lie to night, But where to morrow. View more context for this quotation 1617 F. Moryson Itinerary ii. 82 The weather grew so extreme, as it blew downe all our Tents, and tore them in pieces. 1717 Lady M. W. Montagu Let. 17 May (1965) I. 356 The Sultan is allready gone to his Tents, and all his Court. 1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 285 Friday and I, in about 2 Hours time, made a very handsome Tent, cover'd with old Sails. 1844 H. W. Longfellow Day is Done 43 The cares, that infest the day, Shall fold their tents, like the Arabs, And as silently steal away. 1844 Queen's Regulations & Orders Army 55 When Troops are to encamp, General Officers are not to leave their Brigades until the Tents are pitched. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > refuge or shelter > [noun] > shelter > a shelter > against weather or storms screen1538 tent1572 shelter1585 sconce1591 shade1624 bothy1750 breakwind1823 watershed1831 1572 in A. Feuillerat Documents Office of Revels Queen Elizabeth (1908) 179 Hanging up Tentes to keepe away the wynde & snow from dryving into the hall. 2. transferred. Thesaurus » a. Something likened to or resembling a tent; spec. Categories » b. in Photography, a curtained box serving as a portable dark-room. c. the silken web of a tent-caterpillar. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > Heterocera > [noun] > family Lasiocampidae > member of genus Malacosoma (tent caterpillar) tent1599 tent caterpillar1854 1599 J. Davies Nosce Teipsum 25 Heauens wide-spreading Tent. 1862 B. Taylor Poet's Jrnl. iii. 52 Its little bell expands, for me, A tent of silver lily fair. 1923 T. S. Eliot Waste Land iii. 14 The river's tent is broken: the last fingers of leaf Clutch and sink into the wet bank. 1929 Oxf. Poetry 13 Here in this harbour where straw glows..and overhead The unbroken tent of heaven covers. d. The name given to a local ‘lodge’ or ‘habitation’ of the Rechabites; also of the Zionists.[From the tents in which the ancient Rechabites dwelt, Jeremiah xxxv. 7, and those in which Israel dwelt in the wilderness.] ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > an association, society, or organization > specific societies or organizations > [noun] > local branch of specific association tent1886 society > faith > artefacts > sanctuary or holy place > chapel > [noun] > Zionist (Rechabite) tent1886 1886 Rechabite Mag. July 151 The sick funds in the possession of the various tents. 1897 E. Reich in 19th Cent. Aug. 261 At the head of religious Zionism are the numerous ‘Tents’ of the ‘Lovers of Zion’. 1897 E. Reich in 19th Cent. Oct. 633 The English Association, known as the Chovevi Zion..has 35 established ‘Tents’, spread through the length and breadth of the United Kingdom. e. Applied to a hut. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > hut or hovel > [noun] > types of lonquhardc1480 hothouse1643 ajoupa1666 penthouse1683 pandal?1692 bark-hut1744 log-tent1748 log cabin1770 bush-hut1775 log-hut1778 yurt1780 isba1784 beach hut1806 whare1807 bough-house1811 pondok1815 grass hut1818 hartebeest house1818 leaf hut1818 gunyah1820 grass house1823 slab-and-bark hut1826 slab-and-shingle hut1826 slab whare1826 rondavel1829 bush-house1835 skerm1835 jacal1838 toldo1839 log-shanty1847 wurley1847 maloca1853 palm hut1853 whare1853 hutmenta1857 bush-shanty1857 benab1860 pondokkie1862 bothan1863 lanaia1869 hogan1872 tenta1873 beehive-hut1884 leaf shelter1886 Oklahoma1889 goondie1890 cabana1898 troolie hut1899 tukul1901 fale1902 banda1908 kya1909 hut1913 obi1913 Nissen hut1917 Nissen1919 basha1921 tourist cabin1928 bunkie1935 wanigan1937 Quonset hut1942 chickee1943 iron lung1943 Quonset1943 a1873 E. O. M. Deutsch Lit. Remains (1874) vii. 178 The people dwelling during their lifetime in tents of mud. 1887 H. Caine Deemster III. xxxvii. 147 A little disjointed gipsy encampment of mud-built tents pitched on the bare moor. f. A plastic or fabric enclosure that can be placed round a patient in bed so that the air he or she breathes can be modified and controlled. Cf. oxygen tent n. at oxygen n. Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > life-supporting equipment > [noun] > breathing equipment resuscitator1831 artificial lung1844 respirator1854 inhaler1864 Fleuss1882 bottle1888 tent1892 pulmotor1910 oxygen mask1920 oxygen tent1925 inhalator1929 iron lung1930 cuirass1939 cuirass respirator1939 breathing apparatus1940 Ambu1960 ventilator1961 1892 J. Carmichael Disease in Children xvii. 235 The room should be well ventilated, and the temperature of the tent kept between 65° and 70°. 1941 M. Davidson Pract. Man. Dis. Chest (ed. 2) xxxv. 559 Many varieties of tent have been constructed, all of which..demand considerable supervision. 1971 S. M. Bates Pract. Pediatric Nursing xii. 237 Both tents are designed to achieve cool super~saturation of the contained air with minimal wetting. 1979 L. F. Whaley & D. L. Wong Nursing Care Infants & Children xxxii. 1201/1 For continuous aerosol therapy a misting device is attached to or incorporated in the mist tent. 3. figurative. An abode, residence, habitation, dwelling-place; esp. in phrases to have or pitch one's tent(s. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > [noun] resteOE worthineeOE settlea900 wickc900 houseOE erdinga1000 teld-stedec1000 wonningc1000 innOE bewistc1200 setnessc1200 wanea1225 i-holda1250 wonec1275 wunselec1275 wonning-place1303 bigginga1325 wonning-stede1338 tabernaclea1340 siegec1374 dwelling-placec1380 lodgingc1380 seea1382 tabernaclea1382 habitationc1384 mansionc1385 arresta1400 bowerc1400 wonning-wanec1400 lengingc1420 tenementc1425 tentc1430 abiding placea1450 mansion place1473 domicile1477 lendingc1480 inhabitance1482 biding-place?1520 seat1535 abode1549 remainingc1550 soil1555 household1585 mansion-seata1586 residing1587 habitance1590 fixation1614 situation?1615 commoratorya1641 haft1785 location1795 fanea1839 inhabitancy1853 habitat1854 occupancy1864 nivas1914 downsetting1927 c1430 (c1370) G. Chaucer A.B.C. (Cambr. Gg.4.27) (1878) l. 9 Bounte so fix haþ in myn herte his tent. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Psalms lxxxiii[i]. 10 To dwell in the tentes of the vngodly [1611 tents of wickednesse]. 1624 J. Davies Psalm xv Lord! who shall dwell in thy bright tent with Thee? 1700 J. Dryden tr. G. Boccaccio Theodore & Honoria in Fables 259 To Chassis pleasing Plains he took his way, There pitch'd his Tents, and there resolv'd to stay. 1827 Edinb. Weekly Jrnl. 28 Feb. They..spoke of the theatre as of the tents of sin. 1887 H. Caine Life Coleridge iv Roscoe invited him to pitch his tent in Liverpool. 4. Scottish. A portable pulpit set up in the open air for the preacher on sacramental or other occasions when the worshippers are too numerous to be accommodated in the church. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > furniture > lectern or pulpit > [noun] > portable tent1678 1678 Lady Methven Let. 15 Oct. in J. Anderson Ladies of Covenant (1851) Introd. p. xxxiv They had their tent set up..upon your ground. a1699 M. Shields in J. Howie Faithful Contendings Displayed (1780) 381 A tent being set up before, Mr. Shields continued in his lecture. 1786 R. Burns Holy Fair xiv, in Poems 47 But hark! the tent has chang'd it's voice. 1837 J. G. Lockhart Mem. Life Scott May ann. 1819 Every kirk in the neighbourhood being left empty when it was known he was to mount the tent at any country sacrament. 1885 A. Edgar Old Church Life Scotl. 177 Besides a church, every parish required a tent. This..was not a tabernacle of canvas for sheltering the worshippers, but a moveable pulpit made of wood for the preacher to stand in. CompoundsGeneral attributive. C1. a. Simple attributive ‘of, consisting of, belonging to, used in, dwelling in, a tent or tents’. tent accommodation n. tent-cloth n. ΚΠ 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Tente clothes, wherwith tentes are couered. 1836 Uncle Philip's Conversat. Whale Fishery 13 The sinews..they use in sewing their coats and tent cloths. tent-curtain n. ΚΠ 1835 N. P. Willis Pencillings II. xviii. 199 Most of the officers lay asleep on low ottomans, with their tent curtains undrawn. 1926 T. E. Lawrence Seven Pillars (subscribers' ed.) xcvii. 518 He crawled back through the tent-curtain. tent-fashion n. ΚΠ 1856 E. K. Kane Arctic Explor. II. xvi. 176 Their neat canvas housing rigged tent-fashion. tent-fellow n. ΚΠ 1904 Expositor Apr. 311 Men from all parts of Greece were tent fellows and messmates. tent-flap n. ΚΠ 1920 Blackwood's Mag. Sept. 319/2 He paused with his shaking hand on the tent-flap. 1980 D. Hart-Davis Heights of Rimring vii. 67 He unrolled the tent-flaps and let them hang down. tent-frame n. ΚΠ 1980 D. Hart-Davis Heights of Rimring vi. 65 The porters..began to fit tent-frames together. tent-hand n. ΚΠ 1938 N. Streatfeild Circus is Coming v. 57 The man finished fixing a seat. ‘I'm a tent hand.’ 1965 H. Gold Man who was not with It (new ed.) xiv. 115 A couple of tenthands are taking their flannel shirts off a line. tent-house n. figurative tent-life n. ΚΠ 1858 G. Rhodes (title) Tents and tent-life, from the earliest ages to the present time. 1864 G. O. Trevelyan Competition Wallah v. 137 Tent-life in the winter months is very enjoyable. tent-mate n. ΚΠ 1695 W. W. Novum Lumen Chirurgicum Extinctum 48 Seeing some of his Tent-mates, I asked them if he was not distracted? 1972 J. M. Minifie Homesteader xviii. 158 I used the Army-issue straight blade [razor] myself, to the intense admiration of my tent-mates. tent-picket n. tent-pole n. ΚΠ 1706 London Gaz. No. 4189/4 Out of the Albion Frigat,..Pictures, Tent Poles. 1864 G. M. Hopkins Poems (1967) 14 Your hands have borne the tent-poles. 1974 R. Adams Shardik xviii. 134 His ugly, unmarriageable tent-pole of a daughter. 1979 Guardian 12 June 2/4 These..facts..were..‘the fixed and rigid tentpoles’ of the whole edifice of the prosecution case. tent-post n. ΚΠ 1855 H. H. Milman Hist. Lat. Christianity V. xi. i. 13 The Mamelukes..tied him to a tent-post with his hands behind his back. tent-roof n. tent-rope n. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > tent > [noun] > rope tent-rope1424 pavilion tow1496 1424 in J. T. Fowler Memorials Church SS. Peter & Wilfrid, Ripon (1888) III. 151 Pro ij wellrapis, ij tente~rapis, et j veylrape cum j corda..5s. 1828 P. F. Tytler Hist. Scotl. I. iv. 397 Douglas..penetrated to the royal tent, [and] cut the tent-ropes. tent-sail n. sail n.1 7. ΚΠ 1892 H. R. Haggard Nada the Lily Introd. 2 The shivering natives..took refuge on the second waggon, drawing a tent-sail over them. tent-school n. ΚΠ 1909 Jrnl. Educ. Apr. 294/2 South Australia... A new plan for the education of children in remote parts of the State... The first tent school has already been established and is to be found in the Hundred of Shannon, or Eyre Peninsula. tent-skirt n. ΚΠ 1896 ‘M. Field’ Attila iv. 106 At last they caught the tent-skirt in their hands And entered one by one. tent-staff n. ΚΠ 1864 C. Boutell Heraldry Hist. & Pop. (ed. 3) xxi. §11. 369 The tent-staff and pennon all or. tent-table n. tent-talk n. ΚΠ 1932 W. H. Auden Orators iii. 108 The tent-talk pauses a little till a veteran answers ‘Go to sleep, Sonny!’ tent-tomb n. tent-wagon n. ΚΠ 1819 C. G. Curtis Acct. Colony Cape Good Hope iii. 118 A light tent waggon, drawn by six or eight horses, constitutes the carriage of the wine boor. 1893 Month Apr. 523 I live in a tent-wagon. b. Objective and objective genitive. tent-holder n. ΚΠ 1905 Daily Chron. 22 Aug. 6/5 At a largely-attended meeting of tent-holders at Southend..it was pointed out that, according to legal advice, the tent-owners were in the position of trespassers. tent-keeper n. ΚΠ 1625 Proclam. Charles I 23 May in R. Sanderson Rymer's Fœdera (1726) XVIII. 94/1 Wee doe..commaunde that all Tentkeepers..together with all such idle Persons..shall..departe from Our Courte. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory (1905) iii. xix. 164/1 Dayly pay..Pioners each 1s. Tent Keepers each 18d. tent-owner n. ΚΠ 1905 Daily Chron. 22 Aug. 6/5 The tent-owners were in the position of trespassers. tent-pitcher n. ΚΠ 1875 T. Seaton Man. Fret Cutting viii. 87 Tell your tent-pitcher to give me two long tent-pins and two short ones. tent-pitching n. ΚΠ 1913 S. O'Casey Let. 7 June (1975) I. 28 There will be exhibitions of drill, tent-pitching, and skirmishing. 1925 G. Bell Let. 28 Jan. (1927) II. xxv. 721 The ordinary Scout exercises and tent pitchings—which they did extremely well. c. Instrumental. tent-clad adj. ΚΠ ?1780 W. Carter Disbanded Subaltern 1 Close at the bottom of this tent-clad hill. tent-dotted adj. tent-dwelling adj. ΚΠ 1648 J. Owen Eben-ezer i. 24 The Tent-dwelling Arabians. tent-like adj. ΚΠ 1843 H. W. Longfellow Spanish Student iii. v. 153 Behold, how beautiful she stands Under the tent-like trees! d. (In sense 4.) tent-meeting n. ΚΠ 1950 Reader's Digest Jan. 85/2 Frakes joined the Methodist Church at an evangelistic tent meeting. tent-preacher n. ΚΠ 1966 Punch 9 Mar. 362/2 A tent-preacher and healer tells a diabetic woman she is cured. 1977 Time 26 Dec. 41/1 The latter include everything from Episcopalians to nearly a million Roman Catholics, to oddball healers and assorted tent preachers. tent-preaching n. ΚΠ 1795 J. Sinclair Statist. Acct. Scotl. XV. 537 At the celebration of..the Sacrament of the Supper.., there is no field or tent preaching..so derogatory from the solemnity of this institution. 1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. (at cited word) Scottish Presbyterians..still feel some degree of partiality to tent-preaching. tent-reader n. ΚΠ 1715 A. Pennecuik Curious Coll. Scotish Poems in Geogr., Hist. Descr. Tweeddale App. 27 He was Tent-Reader of our Service-Book. tent-sermon n. ΚΠ a1814 J. Ramsay Scotl. & Scotsmen 18th Cent. (1888) II. vii. 25 Tent-sermons were retained by general consent. C2. Special combinations. See also tent-bed n., tent-door n., etc. tent-barge n. a barge having a tent-like canvas awning. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel of specific construction or shape > flat-bottomed boat > [noun] > barge > other types of barge coal barge1720 budgerow1727 water1727 brick barge1738 tent-barge1796 water barge1798 passage-barge1804 steam barge1812 schooner barge1819 tongkang1834 bumbarge1839 Tom Pudding1880 grain-barge1902 butty1923 support barge1967 reel barge1972 1796 J. G. Stedman Narr. Exped. Surinam II. xix. 71 A decent tent-barge with six oars. tent-bottom n. a board floor fitted to a tent. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > tent > [noun] > floor tent-bottom1902 groundsheet1907 ground cloth1919 1902 Fortn. Rev. June 988 The wooden tent-bottoms are placed outside the tents and thoroughly scrubbed three times a week. tent caterpillar n. the gregarious larva of a North American moth of the genus Malacosoma of the family Lasiocampidæ, which spins a tent-like web. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > Heterocera > [noun] > family Lasiocampidae > member of genus Malacosoma (tent caterpillar) tent1599 tent caterpillar1854 1854 E. Emmons Agric. N.Y. V. 236 To eradicate completely the tent caterpillar, it will be necessary to give attention to the wild cherry trees. 1884 E. P. Roe Nature's Serial Story iv A colony of jays would soon destroy all the tent-caterpillars. 1901 Board Agric. Leaflet No. 69. 1 Two species of so-called ‘Tent Caterpillars’ are frequently found on various fruit trees. 1977 O. W. Richards & R. G. Davies Imms's Gen. Textbk. Entomol. (ed. 10) II. iii. 1135 The larvae of M. americana..are commonly known as ‘tent-caterpillars’, their webs measuring 2 feet or more in length. tent city n. a very large collection of tents. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > camp or encampment > [noun] > type of ordu1673 chantier1823 douar1829 outcamp1844 log-camp1858 lumbering-camp1858 yayla1864 refugee camp1865 cow-camp1873 gypsyry1873 work camp1877 tent town1878 logging-camp1880 lumber-camp1882 town camp1885 base camp1887 line-camp1888 wanigan1890 isolation camp1891 tent village1899 sheep-camp1911 safari camp1912 jungle1914 transit camp1919 Siwash camp1922 health camp1925 tent city1934 fly camp1939 bivvy1961 1934 M. F. K. Fisher in As they Were (1983) 64 A tent city, many umbrella and hot-dog concessions. 1980 J. Domatilla Last Crime 5 A tent city of tourists on a similar pilgrimage. tent club n. in India, a club organized for the sport of pig-sticking. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > hunter > [noun] > hunt > pig-sticking club tent club1889 1889 R. S. S. Baden-Powell Pigsticking xvii. 152 Every station near which pig are to be found has its Tent Club. This is an association of the sportsmen of the place for carrying out the preservation of the pig, and successful hunting. 1895 R. Kipling in Cent. Mag. Dec. 271/1 He became a member of the local Tent Club, and chased the mighty boar on horseback. 1920 Blackwood's Mag. Jan. 105/1 A Tent Club corresponds to a Hunt; the Hon. Secretary to the Master. tent coat n. a coat resembling a tent in shape, being narrow at the shoulders and very wide at the hem. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > coat > types of > other russet coatc1425 syon1511 party coat1559 patch-coat?1608 undercoat1648 turncoat1726 wambais1761 straw coat1783 coatlet1795 Wellington coat1809 redingote1823 shad-belly1842 cutaway1849 reliever1850 blouse1861 shooter1870 square-cut1893 stroller1901 Redfern1909 sherwani1911 teddy bear1925 swagger coat1933 swing-coat1935 Crombie1951 tent coat1961 1961 Guardian 1 Feb. 7/5 A vast tent coat..over an elegant little sheath dress. 1971 Vogue 15 Sept. 51 Short tent coat with cape yoke. tent-fly n. see fly n.2 4b; also, an exterior sheet stretched over the ridge-pole so as to cover the ordinary tent-roof with an air-space between. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > tent > [noun] > flysheet tent-fly1849 fly-sheet1926 rain fly1968 1849 T. T. Johnson Sights Gold Region 169 The tent-fly is a second roof usually erected over the tent. 1897 H. Porter in Cent. Mag. Apr. 831 A hospital tent-fly was stretched in front of the office tent so as to make a shaded space. tent-man n. (a) a tent-dweller; (b) one who has charge of a tent. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > inhabitant by type of accommodation > [noun] > dweller in tent lodgera1300 Scenite1575 tenter1846 camper1856 tent-man1880 society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > circus performance > [noun] > person in charge of tent tent-man1880 1880 L. Wallace Ben-Hur iv. xi. 236 Drink, for this is the fear-naught of the tentmen. 1945 Sun (Baltimore) 22 Feb. 7/2 Circus men sentenced... Chief tentman, two to seven years in State prison. 1961 Times 28 Mar. 12/6 The sweating ‘tentman’..will be clown, drummer, lion~tamer rolled into one. 1978 Illustr. London News Nov. 32/3 As a kid..I used to take my waddie bottle..full of tea to the tentmen, they were travelling labourers, really. tent-master n. see quot. 1648. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > leader or commander > officer according to function > [noun] > quartermaster-general marshal of the field?a1560 camp-mastera1569 field marshal1614 quartermaster general1616 marshal of the campa1628 tent-master1648 camp-marshal1670 camp-master-general1693 QMG1758 D.A.Q.M.G.- 1648 H. Hexham Groot Woorden-boeck Een Tenten-meester, a Tent-master, or a Marshall of a Campe. 1864 J. G. Bertram Glimpses Real Life xiii. 123 There must be a tent-master and tenters, besides the agent in advance, the members of the brass band, [etc.]. 1938 N. Streatfeild Circus is Coming v. 57 You'll have the tent master after me. tent-pin n. = tent-peg n. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > tent > [noun] > peg tent-pin1763 tent-stake1862 tent-peg1864 peg1879 1763 J. Bell Trav. from St. Petersburg I. 323 Our European tents are of little use, as there is no earth in which the tent-pins can be fastened. 1807 J. B. Wilkinson Rep. on Arkansaw in Z. M. Pike Acct. Exped. Sources Mississippi (1810) ii. App. 24 We found..many tent-pins made of wood. 1875 [see tent-pitcher n. at Compounds 1b]. tent ring n. Canadian a ring of stones used to hold down a tent, teepee, etc. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > tent > [noun] > circle of stones tent ring1945 tepee ring1956 1945 Beaver Mar. 39/2 When a tent is struck.., the ring of stones which held it down lies there for years to come, and these tent rings are found today scattered even more widely..than the old igloos. 1958 Evening Telegram (St. John's, Newfoundland) 29 Apr. 13/3 My large tent needed more rocks to hold it down firmly than the usual tent ring supplied. tent-sack n. (see quot. 1940). ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > tent > [noun] > other types of tent tenticle1548 pal1656 marquee1690 gourbi1738 marquise1749 yurt1780 bell-tent1785 kibitka1799 shuldari1808 fly-tent1816 Swiss cottage1820 skin house1826 big tent1843 ridge tent1846 brush tent1862 dog tent1862 shelter tent1862 wall-tent1862 wedge tent1862 pup tent1863 A tent1863 tupik1864 tentlet1879 choom1889 pyramid1889 tortoise tent1890 safari tent1926 tent-sack1940 tent-trailer1963 tepee1970 trailer tent1971 Whillans box1971 1940 F. Smythe Adventures of Mountaineer vii. 89 There was little else we could do save..unpack our tent-sack... It was simply a large sack of jaconet waterproof and windproof material intended to shelter climbers in an emergency. 1972 D. Haston In High Places iv. 52 As we were sitting comfortably in our tent sacks there was suddenly a loud explosion and a great hissing all around. tent show n. a show (such as a circus) given in a tent. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > circus performance > [noun] cirque-play1606 cirque-show1614 cirque-sight1636 tent show1878 1878 M. Long Life Mason Long: Converted Gambler iv. 60 I made the acquaintance of a man named McCoole, who was travelling with a small tent show. 1935 H. L. Davis Honey in Horn xv. 231 She had often thought of renting him out as a shill for some tent-show evangelist. 1973 Times Lit. Suppl. 28 Dec. 1593/4 Her life of the tent show, the Black touring company, race labels and buffet flats. tent-stake n. U.S. = tent-peg n.; also in figurative phrase to pull up tent-stakes: to close down a business etc.; cf. stake n.1 1e. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > tent > [noun] > peg tent-pin1763 tent-stake1862 tent-peg1864 peg1879 1862 in F. Moore Rebellion Rec. (1863) V. ii. 156/1 The desolated, hard-trodden ground, and a few tent-stakes, remain to tell the story. 1923 H. Crane Let. 15 Feb. (1965) 123 Broom..has busted; N.Y. office closed last Saturday; March issue, the last, to be distributed from Berlin while the tent-stakes are being pulled up. 1956 H. Gold Man who was not with It (1965) i. 7 The Popcorn Man was throwing canvas over his machine and had it almost covered when a rube heaved a tent-stake. tent town n. a temporary settlement (as of gold-miners or the like). ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > camp or encampment > [noun] > type of ordu1673 chantier1823 douar1829 outcamp1844 log-camp1858 lumbering-camp1858 yayla1864 refugee camp1865 cow-camp1873 gypsyry1873 work camp1877 tent town1878 logging-camp1880 lumber-camp1882 town camp1885 base camp1887 line-camp1888 wanigan1890 isolation camp1891 tent village1899 sheep-camp1911 safari camp1912 jungle1914 transit camp1919 Siwash camp1922 health camp1925 tent city1934 fly camp1939 bivvy1961 1878 J. H. Beadle Western Wilds vii. 103 Along the track west of it had sprung up five tent-towns. 1923 H. Steele Spirit of Iron 108 He came in touch with all the vice, wretchedness and stark tragedy abounding in the tent-towns and construction camps. 1965 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 26 May 3/2 Near this town..there is a tent-town of marginal people and transients. tent-trailer n. originally and chiefly U.S. a kind of trailer consisting of a wheeled frame with a collapsible tent cover attached. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > tent > [noun] > other types of tent tenticle1548 pal1656 marquee1690 gourbi1738 marquise1749 yurt1780 bell-tent1785 kibitka1799 shuldari1808 fly-tent1816 Swiss cottage1820 skin house1826 big tent1843 ridge tent1846 brush tent1862 dog tent1862 shelter tent1862 wall-tent1862 wedge tent1862 pup tent1863 A tent1863 tupik1864 tentlet1879 choom1889 pyramid1889 tortoise tent1890 safari tent1926 tent-sack1940 tent-trailer1963 tepee1970 trailer tent1971 Whillans box1971 society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > other vehicles according to specific use > [noun] > vehicle used as living accommodation > trailer with tent attached tent-trailer1963 trailer tent1971 1963 Better Camping Mar. 32/2 It is only in the last six years or so that the tent trailer has grown from modest beginnings—little more than a bed on a trailer and just canvas cover enough to turn around in—to fold-out apartment-size dwellings. 1970 Daily Tel. 14 Nov. 9 Midway between tent and caravan..come the tent-trailers. tent-tree n. a species of screw-pine: see quot. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > [noun] > screw-pines pandan1770 pandanus1770 screw pine1789 lauhala1815 hala1822 chandelier tree1830 screw palm1833 tent-tree1884 pandanad1892 1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants 227/1 Tent-tree, of Lord Howe's Island, Pandanus Forsteri. tent village n. a small encampment; spec. = douar n. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > camp or encampment > [noun] > type of ordu1673 chantier1823 douar1829 outcamp1844 log-camp1858 lumbering-camp1858 yayla1864 refugee camp1865 cow-camp1873 gypsyry1873 work camp1877 tent town1878 logging-camp1880 lumber-camp1882 town camp1885 base camp1887 line-camp1888 wanigan1890 isolation camp1891 tent village1899 sheep-camp1911 safari camp1912 jungle1914 transit camp1919 Siwash camp1922 health camp1925 tent city1934 fly camp1939 bivvy1961 1899 A. E. W. Mason Miranda of Balcony x. 139 The Arab..belonged to a douar, a tent village. 1977 N.Z. Herald 8 Jan. i. 3/6 They also called for reinforcements for their tent village. Derivatives ˈtentful n. as many as fill a tent. ΚΠ 1897 Daily News 24 May 6/5 The whole tentful of people rose and the gentlemen reverently uncovered. ˈtentwards adv. towards a tent. ΚΠ 1893 Westm. Gaz. 7 Oct. 2/1 Four weird figures tramping tentwards after a long day abroad. ˈtentwise adv.1 in the manner or shape of a tent. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > tent > [adverb] > in shape of tent tentwise1846 1530 Bible (Tyndale) Prol. Tabernacle, an house made tentwise, or as a pauelion. 1846 C. G. F. Gore Sketches Eng. Char. I. 87 A genteel youth..whose straight, yellow hair is combed up, tent-wise, on the top of his head. Draft additions 1993 Caribbean. A venue where calypso is performed. Also more fully calypso tent, kaiso tent.Originally tents were temporary bamboo-framed structures constructed in advance of events and performances. Now buildings often serve as tents (see e.g. quot. 1982). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > a performance > place of performance or practice > [noun] > venue for calypso performances tent1903 1903 Port of Spain Gaz. 26 Feb. 5/2 Rival bands met in streets or in one another's tent, not to test superiority by blows but to engage in friendly competition in song. 1955 I. McDonald in K. Ramchand & C. Gray West Indian Poetry (1972) 19 He was not famous in the tents: he went there once, and not a stone clapped, and he was afraid of respectable eyes. 1982 K. Warner Kaiso! Trinidad Calypso 12 A variety of halls, cinemas and other accessible buildings have served as calypso tents. 2001 ‘Mighty Chalkdust’ The Tent is It (transcribed from music video) The kaiso tent, my friend, Engages time-honoured men. Draft additions 1993 tent dress n. a tent-shaped dress (see tent coat n. at Compounds 2 above), often worn as a maternity garment. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > dress, robe, or gown > types of > other gite13.. long dress1731 Jesuit1767 Brunswick1769 overdress1812 fancy dress1826 agbada1852 stone-bluea1855 low-neck1858 Dolly Varden1872 sundress1875 frump1886 harem dress1911 kimono gowna1922 gina-gina1923 dirndl1937 qipao1955 cheongsam1957 sack dress1957 tent dress1957 gomesi1965 minidress1965 poncho dress1968 longuette1970 anarkali1988 suit dress2017 1957 M. B. Picken Fashion Dict. 347/2 Tent dress, type of maternity garment. 1969 Sears, Roebuck Catal. Spring–Summer 202/1 Short tent dress of woven checked cotton buttons at the shoulder and down one side. 1983 ‘D. Shannon’ Exploit of Death (1984) iii. 57 They found the place, a single frame house with peeling paint. A shapeless woman in a wrinkled tent dress opened the door. Draft additions March 2009 tent pole n. slang an erection of the penis beneath clothing, sheeting, etc., humorously considered to form a shape resembling a tent. Recorded earliest in tent-pole man. ΚΠ 1984 M. J. Lakeland tr. F. A. Sabbah Woman in Muslim Unconscious 124 The Tent-Pole Man is a man whose penis, in a constant state of erection, holds out his robe the way a tent-pole holds up a tent. 1991 M. Myers et al. Wayne's World (film script) (O.E.D. Archive) 32 Wayne. Tent pole. She's a babe. Garth. She's magically bablicious. 1997 XL for Men Aug. 54/2 I walked home confused and with a raging tentpole in my pants. 2007 D. G. Storey in R. K. Bussel She's on Top i. 5 My eyes dropped lower..but you couldn't miss that tent pole poking up under the trousers. Draft additions September 2018 tentpole adj. and n. Film (a) adj. designating a big-budget film which is expected to generate sufficient revenue to support a range of other projects by the same studio; of or relating to such a film; (b) n. a film of this kind. ΚΠ 1987 N.Y. Times 4 June. c21/6 Mr. Mancuso describes ‘Beverly Hills Cop II’ as a ‘tent pole’ movie. Each year Paramount makes several high-budget films ‘that..are strong enough to support your entire schedule,’ he said. 1987 N.Y. Times 5 Sept. c15/3 He [sc. Mancuso] rescued ‘Top Gun’ from the discard pile because he thought the combination of aerial photography, Tom Cruise and Kelly McGillis..might make a tent pole. 1991 Premiere Nov. 31/2 Tartikoff..was so eager to make Patriot Games part of a new ‘tent pole’ series that he'd already upped its budget from $28 million to $35 million. 2006 Y. Tzioumakis Amer. Independent Cinema Introd. 11 Tent pole films with potential for stratospheric profits. 2012 Variety 27 Feb. 9/3 Studios [were] less likely to take risks on unproven projects, and instead turned their attention to big-budget tentpoles. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2022). tentn.2 Now Scottish and northern dialect. 1. Attention, heed, care; nearly always in the phrases †give tent, to give heed, pay attention (obsolete), and take tent, to take heed, take care; with to, to pay attention to, take heed to; = attent n. 1, 2, intent n. 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > attention > [noun] gomec1175 thoughtc1175 tenta1300 curec1300 intentc1320 keepa1325 heed1357 attendancec1374 attentionc1374 aspect1393 marka1400 notea1400 advertencea1413 markingc1443 regard1457 advertisementc1487 noticec1487 attent?a1500 advertation?c1500 respect1509 garda1569 intendiment1590 on-waiting1590 attend1594 tendment1597 attending1611 fixationa1631 adversion1642 heeding1678 attendancya1680 perpensity1704 observe1805 intending1876 the mind > attention and judgement > attention > pay attention [phrase] to nim or take yemec1175 to bow the eyec1230 give tenta1300 to take (nim) heed13.. to have respect toa1398 to have an eye to (also in)1425 to give, pay heed (to)?1504 to make reckoning of1525 to take notice1573 to take into consideration1652 to return to our sheep1871 to sit up and take notice1886 the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > [noun] yemec893 carefulnessa1000 getec1175 gomec1175 tenta1300 curec1300 keepa1325 diligence1340 heed1357 tentivenessa1382 observancec1390 businessa1398 reasona1398 attendancec1400 resporta1413 curiosityc1430 mindingc1449 reckc1475 respect1509 regardshipa1513 looking unto1525 peradvertencea1529 looking toa1535 solicitudea1535 looking after?1537 solicitudeness1547 care1548 solicitnessc1550 caring1556 heedfulness1561 solicitateness1562 hofulness1566 regard1573 charishness1587 on-waiting1590 heediness1596 take-heed1596 respectiveness1598 observationa1616 solicitousness1636 heeding1678 curiousness1690 solicitation1693 attention1741 craftsmanship1850 the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > care or heed [verb (intransitive)] heedOE take tenta1300 to take (nim) heed13.. await?c1430 to give, pay heed (to)?1504 to take teen1591 a1300 Cursor Mundi 661 Lok for-þi, þat ȝee tak tent Þat ȝee ne brek mi commament. c1325 Song of Mercy 8 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 118 Of whuche, to on i toke goode tent. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 7025 Þe kyng til hym gaf no tent. 1382 J. Wyclif Psalms lxxvii. 1 Taketh tente, my puple, to my lawe. 1382 J. Wyclif 1 Tim. iv. 1 In the laste tymes summen schulen departe fro the feith, ȝyuynge tent to spiritis of errour. 1388 J. Wyclif Psalms xxxix. [xl.] 1 He ȝaf tent to me. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 19514 Þar þe folk wit full assent Til his wordes gaf þair tent. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 19464 A child hight saulus..Tok tent to-quils to þair wede. c1400 Laud Troy Bk. 4333 To theire schippis hadde thei no teynt. 1533 J. Gau tr. C. Pedersen Richt Vay sig. I.vi Tak tent that thow sine ma [read na] mair. a1637 B. Jonson Under-woods lxxxiv. i. 31 in Wks. (1640) III The high Parliament Of Heaven; where Seraphim take tent Of ord'ring all. 1728 A. Ramsay Last Speech Miser in Poems II. xvii I took good tent, That double pawns..Lay in my hands. 1816 W. Scott Old Mortality xiv, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. IV. 294 ‘This is the way,’ said the little girl; ‘follow me, gin ye please, sir, but tak' tent to your feet.’ 1855 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Yorks. Words 177 Mind and tak tent on 'em. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > intention > [noun] > intention or purpose willeOE highOE thoughtOE intent?c1225 achesounc1230 attenta1250 couragec1320 devicec1320 minda1325 studya1382 understanding1382 suggestionc1390 meaninga1393 i-minda1400 minta1400 tent1399 castc1400 ettlingc1400 affecta1425 advicec1425 intention1430 purposec1430 proposea1450 intendment1450 supposing?c1450 pretensionc1456 intellectionc1460 zeal1492 hest?a1513 minting?a1513 institute?1520 intendingc1525 mindfulness1530 cogitationa1538 fordrift1549 forecast1549 designing1566 tention1587 levela1591 intendiment1595 design1597 suppose1597 aim1598 regarda1616 idea1617 contemplationa1631 speculation1631 view1634 way of thinking1650 designation1658 tend1663 would1753 predetermination1764 will to art1920 1399 W. Langland Richard Redeles ii. 97 Trouthe haþe determyned þe tente to þe ende. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 14288 Bot mari was in a-noþer tent [Fairf. entent], Wit hir lauerd to speke sco went. ?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) l. 18 Þe autours of his tente he tellys. c1460 (?c1400) Tale of Beryn Prol. l. 126 For ethir-is þouȝt & tent was, othir to begile. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022). tentn.3 Surgery. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > [noun] > probe or sound tenta1400 probe?a1425 search?a1425 sequere mea1425 searcher?c1425 searching iron1477 prove?1541 privet1598 proof1611 style1631 seeker1658 searching instrument1663 stylet1697 stiletto1699 breast-probe1739 sound1797 sounder1875 tracer1882 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 26638 A tent þe wers to hit will reche quen hit rotis for defaute of leche. 1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida ii. ii. 15 Modest doubt is calld..the tent that serches, Too'th bottome of the worst. View more context for this quotation 1693 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. (ed. 2) at Tenta A Chyrurgeons Instrument, called Specillum, the vulgar call it Tenta, a Tent, from trying. 2. A roll or pledget, usually of soft absorbent material, often medicated, or sometimes of a medicinal substance, formerly much used to search and cleanse a wound, or to keep open or distend a wound, sore, or natural orifice. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > equipment for treating wound or ulcer > [noun] > plug, pad, or swab pillowa1400 plumaciola1400 tentc1400 pulvillus?a1425 pledget?1540 spledget1563 penicillus1575 dossil1585 splint1607 plager1656 penicil1657 sindon1657 wick1658 pad1767 tampon1848 tangle-tent1879 Gamgee pad1885 plombe1904 c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 34 I heeld þe wounde open aldai wiþ a litil smal tent & a schort. c1425 tr. Arderne's Treat. Fistula 34 I putte in tuo tentes or þre..in þe larger holes. 1547 A. Borde Breuiary of Helthe i. Proheme f. iiiiv Let them be sure in serchyng of the depnes of woundes and fystles, and accordynge to the deepnes to make the tentes. 1610 G. Markham Maister-peece ii. cxiii. 407 Hauing cleansed the soare by tying a taint of flaxe or fine linnen cloth. 1639 T. de Gray Compl. Horseman ii. xvi. 292 A linnen clowt rowled up in the fashion of a great Taynt. 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Tent[s] in surgery..are of service [1.] to convey medicines to the most inner recesses..of the wound. 2. To prevent the Lips of the wound from uniting before it is healed at the bottom... Tents whose office is to enlarge..the mouth of any wound, or ulcer..are usually called sponge-tents. 1855 C. A. Harris Dict. Med. Terminol., Dental Surg., & Collateral Sci. (ed. 2) 694/2 Sponge Tent, a tent made of prepared sponge. 1872 T. G. Thomas Pract. Treat. Dis. Women (ed. 3) 78 Preparation of sea-tangle tents. ΚΠ 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball vi. lvi. 730 After these tentes or catkens the leaues begin to showe. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > jewellery > making jewellery or setting with jewels > [noun] > jeweller's materials tent1594 using stone1688 Tommy1877 piping1881 1594 H. Plat Jewell House 62 An excellent tent for a Diamond. Bvrne Iuorie in a crusible..into a blacke powder, then take a little..thereof, and mingle it with a few drops of..Oyle of Masticke, and in the setting of the stone you must haue care that it touch not the tent. 1647 R. Stapleton in tr. Juvenal Sixteen Satyrs Ep. Ded. sig. A3 Just as a Pigmey should throw away a diamond bigger then himselfe, only because the tent it stood upon was black. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia (at cited word) Jewellers call that Tent which they put under Table Diamonds when they set them in work, and is made of mastick and turpentine. Derivatives tentwise adv.2 in the way of a surgical tent or plug. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > equipment for treating wound or ulcer > [adverb] > plug, pad, or swab tentwise1639 1639 T. de Gray Compl. Horseman ii. xv. 272 A Salve..which must be applyed eyther Plaister-wise, or Taint-wise. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online September 2021). tentn.4 A Spanish wine of a deep red colour, and of low alcoholic content. Also tent wine. (Often used as a sacramental wine.) ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > wine > Spanish wines > [noun] Alicantc1500 tent1542 hollock1576 tinto1599 Malaga1608 sherry1608 Peter-see-me1617 arrope1622 steelback1633 Peter1679 mountain wine1700 mountain Malaga1705 mountain1710 benecarlo1734 Pedro Ximenez1801 Algarbe1823 Valdepeñas1832 Rioja1863 Tarragona1888 margarita1903 rosado1956 Albariño1972 Spanish1977 cava1978 Tempranillo1989 1542 A. Borde Compend. Regyment Helth x. sig. F.ii Also these hote wynes as..caprycke, tynt. 1580 J. Frampton tr. N. Monardes Dial. Yron in Ioyfull Newes (new ed.) f. 159v Casting wine called Tente, vpon burning yron. 1612 Bk. Customs & Valuation in A. Halyburton Ledger (1867) 335 Sackes Canareis Malagas Maderais..Teynts and Allacants. 1647 J. Howell New Vol. of Lett. 141 The Vintners make tent (which is a name for all wines in Spain except white) to supply the place of it. 1748 B. Robins & R. Walter Voy. round World by Anson ii. x. 246 Spanish wines, such as tent and sherry. 1881 Med. Temp. Jrnl. 48 199 Tent..is the least objectionable of intoxicating wines. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2020). tentn.5 ? Obsolete. A frame on which embroidery or tapestry is kept stretched while making; a stretching frame for various purposes. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > sewing or ornamenting textile fabric > [noun] > embroidery or ornamental sewing > frame stoolc1385 tent1548 frame1728 tambour1780 tambour-frame1781 web frame1845 tabouret1858 the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > washing clothes and textile articles > [noun] > starching > frame for washing or starching lace tenta1704 1548 T. Cooper Bibliotheca Eliotæ (rev. ed.) Tendicula..a nette or snare to take byrdes or beastes in, also a teynter, and a tent that brotherers woorke on. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory (1905) iii. xxi. 251/2 A long square of wood, made after the maner of an Embrautherers tent to slip up and down. a1704 Compl. Servant-maid (ed. 7) 62 To wash and starch Points. Take your Points and put them into a Tent, then lay your Tent upon a Table. 1741 Lady Pomfret Lett. (1805) III. 113 The working of the tapestry, which is done in a different manner.., the tent being set edgewise. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2018). † tentadj. Scottish. Obsolete. rare. Attent, watchful; intent. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > attention > [adjective] carefulc1050 soignous1340 mindfula1382 tentivec1386 presentc1395 attendant1432 tendable?c1450 advicefulc1454 thoughtyc1480 neara1500 respective1525 heedful1548 heedy1548 prick-eared?1550 attendable1552 attentive1577 tentible1603 observative1609 unpreoccupied1643 advertent1646 presential1652 inspectivea1684 tent1789 attentful- 1789 D. Davidson Thoughts Seasons 77 Up cam Tam Tell an' Sutor Sam..As tent upo' the aftergame, As hounds loos'd frae a kennel. 1789 D. Davidson Thoughts Seasons 90 Up started Rosy Dougan, As tent as if she had been a puss. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2021). tentv.1 Now Scottish and northern dialect. a. intransitive. To give or pay attention, to ‘take tent’; to attend, give heed, take notice. Const. to, unto, till; = tend v.1 1, 2 Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > attention > be attentive, pay attention to [verb (intransitive)] lookeOE reckOE heedOE turna1200 beseec1200 yeme?c1225 to care forc1230 hearkenc1230 tendc1330 tentc1330 hangc1340 rewarda1382 behold1382 convert1413 advertc1425 lotec1425 resortc1450 advertise1477 mark1526 regard1526 pass1548 anchor1557 eye1592 attend1678 mind1768 face1863 c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 91 Þe Kyng was in affray, he might not tent þerto. c1380 Eng. Wycliffite Serm. in Sel. Wks. II. 294 Þei tenten neiþer to bodi ne to soule. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 19034 Þai..desseli bath late and are War tentand to þe apostels lare. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 16910 Armed knightes þar þai left þat to þe tumb suld tent. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) l. 3619 His modir tent [Vesp., Gött. tok tent] to ysaac And herde þo wordis þat he spac. 1508 Golagros & Gawane (Chepman & Myllar) sig. b I rede ye tent treuly to my teching. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 754/2 I tente to my busynesse, I take hede to the thinges I have in hande. 1572 in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xxxviii. 99 Tent to ȝoursellis. ΚΠ 1357 Lay Folks Catech. (MS. T.) 194 Noght than for to tent to tary with the world, Ne lyue in lykyng ne lust. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 21167 [S]ymon zelote..His lauerd al to serue he tent. c1410 N. Love tr. Bonaventura Mirror Life Christ (1908) xxxiii. 159 Onely tentinge to plese god. c. transitive. To give or pay mental attention to; to attend to, give heed to, take notice of (a person, his words, a matter); cf. tend v.1 1b. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > attention > take notice of, heed [verb (transitive)] yemec897 understandc1000 beseea1225 heeda1225 bihedec1250 tentc1330 to look into ——c1350 rewardc1350 undertakea1382 considerc1385 recorda1393 behold?a1400 receivea1425 advertc1425 attend1432 advertise?a1439 regard1526 respect1543 eye?c1550 mind1559 panse1559 to take knowledge of1566 to consider of1569 suspect1590 pass1609 matter1652 watch1676 c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 13630 Þey ne roughte where þey ȝede Ne nought rewarded how [v.r. no tentid not] þey were in drede. c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) l. 935 Þay token his as-tyt & tented hit lyttel. c1400 (?c1380) Patience l. 59 Wyl ȝe tary a lyttel tyme & tent me a whyle. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 10237 He blamyt full bitturly þan his blithe qwene, Þat euer he tentit hir tale. 1720 A. Ramsay Patie & Roger 3 Yet tent a Poet's zealous Pray'r. 1787 R. Burns Death & Dr. Hornbook ix, in Poems (new ed.) 58 Ye're maybe come to stap my breath; But tent me, billie; I red ye weel, tak care o' skaith, See, there's a gully [= big knife]! 2. To attend to the safety and needs of, to take or have charge and care of; to look after, see to, mind, attend to, tend (a person, flock, plant, machine, etc.). Now dialect esp. Scottish. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > care for, protect, or have charge of [verb (transitive)] hold971 yemeOE biwitc1000 keepa1325 wait1362 tentc1400 attendc1420 to take guard1426 tend?1521 to have the care of1579 to have, take, give (the) charge of1611 mind1640 to have, take in charge1665 tutor1682 attend1796 shepherda1822 mother1851 c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness l. 676 Þis ilke wyȝ þat wendez with oure lorde, For to tent hym with tale & teche hym þe gate. c1430 Syr Gener. 2832 Felows he had the toure to tent Which were redie at his comaundment. a1475 Bk. Curtasye (Sloane 1986) l. 430 in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 312 Þe lordys chambur, þo wadrop to, Þo vssher of chambur schalle tent þo two. 1557 in Sharp Cov. Myst. (1825) 73 Payd for tyntyng the yerthe~quake, iiij d. a1642 H. Best Farming & Memorandum Bks. (1984) 126 After that [he] setteth a boy or girle to tente them. 1686 G. Stuart Joco-serious Disc. 64 When Foxes preach tent weel your Geese. 1728 A. Ramsay There's my Thumb in Tea-table Misc. iii Tenting my flocks lest they should wander. 1793 R. Burns Poems (ed. 2) II. 219 If there's a hole in a' your coats, I rede you tent it. 1844 G. Dodd Textile Manuf. Great Brit. iv. 125 This ‘plucker’ is generally attended or ‘tented’, to use a factory phrase, by a boy. 1859 J. D. Burn Autobiogr. Beggar Boy (ed. 4) 51 I soon got engaged to tent a herd of oxen for the day. 3. To take (ocular) notice of, observe, watch. Scottish. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > see [verb (transitive)] > watch or observe keepc1000 overseeOE waitc1300 advisec1325 awaita1375 to wait on ——c1384 markc1400 contemplec1429 to keep (also have) an (or one's) eye on (also upon)a1450 to look straitly to?c1450 to wait after ——c1460 vizy1488 contemplatea1533 vise1551 pry?1553 observe1567 eye1592 over-eye?1592 watch1600 outwatch1607 spell1633 superintend1654 under-watch1654 tent1721 evigilate1727 twig1764 stag1796 eye-serve1800 spy1806 deek1825 screw1905 clock1911 1721 A. Ramsay Prospect of Plenty 3 Tent how the Calidonians, lang supine, Begin, mair wise, to open baith their een. 1875 W. Walsh Poet. & Pr. Wks. 1 When young you heedless tent the sky. 1894 A. Reid Sangs Heatherland 86 Tent her when she hides her face. 4. To be careful, to beware (with clause). Scottish. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > vigilance > [verb (transitive)] > guard against warea900 to be aware of1095 wardc1230 bihedea1250 to attend fromc1375 counterwaitc1386 to look out for1578 counterguard1583 bewarea1600 mind1700 to guard against1725 tent1737 1737 A. Ramsay Coll. Scots Prov. xxxiv. §88 Tent wha ye take by the hand. 1789 A. Steel Shepherd's Wedding (ed. 2) 15 Tent what you say! 5. To take care to prevent or hinder (a person) from doing something. northern dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > hindering completely or preventing > hinder completely or prevent [verb (transitive)] > from an action, purpose, etc. warnc888 withseta1330 defendc1330 conclude1382 privea1387 retainc1415 refrain1442 prohibit1483 repel1483 stop1488 sever?1507 discourage1528 seclude?1531 prevent1533 foreclose1536 lock1560 stay1560 disallow1568 intercept1576 to put bya1586 crossa1616 stave1616 prevent1620 secure1623 stave1630 riot1777 tent1781 footer1813 to stop off1891 mozz1941 1781 J. Hutton Tour to Caves (ed. 2) Gloss. Tent, to watch or guard from doing a thing. 1863 Mrs. Toogood Specim. Yorks. Dial. (at cited word) He was going into toon but his father tented him. 1868 Accrington Times 16 May (E.D.D.) Tent 'em fro' breyking aot o' th' ranks. 1874 Sheffield Indep. 16 May (E.D.D.) He thinks to come here, but I'll tent him [i.e. take care that he does not]. 6. To watch for and scare away (birds); also, to guard (corn, seed, etc.) from birds. northern dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > cultivate plants or crops [verb (transitive)] > scare birds tent1858 1858 P. J. Bailey Age 73 I'd give you the congenial occupation Of scaring crows, and ‘tenting’ vegetation. 1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Tent...to scare birds from corn. 1889 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. (ed. 2) Tent is used either of the things watched over, or the things guarded against. ‘Oor Bill's tentin' to'nup-seäd e' th' Beck~boddoms. When I was a lad I spent moäst o' my time tentin' craws an' stock-duvs.’ Derivatives Also combinations of the verb-stem. ˈtented adj. ΚΠ 1721 A. Ramsay Prospect of Plenty 37 The tempting bait, and tented string, Beguile the cod, the sea-cat, tusk, and ling. ˈtenting n.2 and adj. ΚΠ c1645 I. Tullie Narr. Siege of Carlisle (1840) 14 Daily skirmishes..aboute ye fetching in of Cattell, or ye tenting ym in their places of pastures. tenting-lad n. dialect a lad or boy employed to watch the crops and scare birds. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > [noun] > driving away birds > bird-scarer crow-keeper1562 field keeper1620 bird-boy1786 crow-herd1805 bird-minder1828 crow-minder1837 rook-boy1856 crow-boy1868 tenting-lad1877 tent-boy1888 tending boy1898 scarer1930 1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Tenter, Tenting-lad, a boy who scares birds from corn. tent-boy n. = tenting-lad n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > [noun] > driving away birds > bird-scarer crow-keeper1562 field keeper1620 bird-boy1786 crow-herd1805 bird-minder1828 crow-minder1837 rook-boy1856 crow-boy1868 tenting-lad1877 tent-boy1888 tending boy1898 scarer1930 1888 L. Wilson in J. Brown Lit. Laureat. (1890) 63 Here seated in his rustic grace, The ‘tent’ boy blew his horn. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † tentv.2 Obsolete. = tempt v. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > attraction, allurement, or enticement > attract, allure, or entice [verb (intransitive)] > tempt tenta1250 suggesta1616 the mind > will > motivation > attraction, allurement, or enticement > attract, allure, or entice [verb (transitive)] > tempt afondOE fandOE assailc1225 temptc1230 tenta1250 attempta1513 assay1532 assaulta1535 attack1655 a1250 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Nero) (1952) 103 Ure louerd hwon he iþoleð ðet we beoð itented [?c1225 Cleo. ifonded; c1230 Corpus itemptet] he pleieð mid us. a1250 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Nero) (1952) 101 Nu an oþer elne ouh muchel urouren ou hwon ȝe beoð itented [?c1225 Cleo. ifonded; c1230 Corpus itemptet]... God..is treowe. nul he neuer þolien ðet te deouel tempti us ouer ðet he i sihð wel þet we muwen iþolien. 1547 S. Gardiner Let. 6 June in J. Foxe Actes & Monuments (1563) iv. 738/1 I know your grace only tenteth me with such reosones. DerivativesΚΠ c1440 York Myst. xxviii. 243 Euelle spiritis is neghand full nere, That will ȝou tarie at þis tyme with his tentyng. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2021). † tentv.3 Obsolete. 1. transitive. To stretch (cloth) on tenters: = tenter v. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > treating or processing textile fabric > treat or process textile fabric [verb (transitive)] > stretch > on tenters tent1377 tenter1437 set1473 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xv. 447 Cloth..is nouȝt comly to were Tyl it is fulled vnder fote..Ytouked, and ytented [v.r. y-teynted] & vnder tailloures hande. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 489/1 Tente clothe, extendo, lacinio. 2. (?) To embroider in a tent or frame. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > sewing or ornamenting textile fabric > sew or ornament textile fabric [verb (transitive)] > embroider or ornament with sewing > with frame tent1507 tambour1774 1507 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1902) IV. 79 Payit to the broud~star for half ane hank gold threid for tenting, and gret papir for the Kingis doublat. DerivativesΚΠ 1463–4 Rolls of Parl. V. 501/1 Brode clote..after almanere rakkyng streynyng or teyntyng therof. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2021). tentv.4 archaic. †(a) transitive. To probe. Obsolete. (b) To treat by means of a tent; to apply a tent to (a wound, etc., also to a person); to distend or plug with a tent. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > examine medically [verb (transitive)] > by touch > probe seeka1300 search?a1425 sound1598 tent1598 probe1656 the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > stopping haemorrhage > stop haemorrhage [verb (transitive)] > by tampon or tent tent1598 tampon1860 1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. 51/2 Ether in tenting of the wounde, by inscisione, by cauterisation. 1612 J. Webster White Divel v. ii Search my wound deeper; tent it with the steel That made it. 1639 J. Shirley Maides Revenge iii. sig. Gv I have a sword dares tent A wound as farre as any. 1685 J. Crowne Sir Courtly Nice iv. 43 Yes, if you noint it presently with a good dish o' Jelly-broth, and Tent it with a bone o' Roast-beef. 1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth vii, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. I. 172 Methinks I can tent this wound, and treat it with emollients. Derivatives ˈtenting n.5 ΚΠ 1695 W. W. Novum Lumen Chirurgicum Extinctum 32 Stitched them up..for fear they should have been kept open by tenting. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2021). † tentv.5 Obsolete. rare. 1. transitive. Law. To offer, proffer: = tend v.2 5, tender v.1 1. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > giving > offer or action of offering > offer [verb (transitive)] i-bedea800 bidOE make?a1160 forthc1200 bihedec1275 proffera1325 yielda1382 dressc1384 to serve fortha1393 dight1393 pretend1398 nurnc1400 offerc1425 profita1450 tent1459 tend1475 exhibit1490 propine1512 presentc1515 oblate1548 pretence1548 defer?1551 to hold forth1560 prefer1567 delatea1575 to give forth1584 tender1587 oppose1598 to hold out1611 shore1787 1459 Rolls of Parl. V. 371/1 An enquest takyn aforne his Eschetour..the which Offices John Fastolf Knyght, and othir, tentid to traverse, and by that meane hadd the said Manere. 1512 Act 4 Hen. VIII c. 18 §24 All Traverses peticions monstrance de droit..to be tentyd or sued by eny persone or persones. 2. intransitive. To direct itself, be directed (to some end); = tend v.2 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > intention > intend [verb (intransitive)] > be directed towards (in thought or purpose) wendOE tent1551 terminate1587 bend1645 1551 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Mark in Paraphr. New Test. xii. 184 This deceiptful propheme tented [1548 tended] to this end, that if he had geuen sentence for the phariseis, then should he haue bene accused of the Herodians for an authour of rebellion, or insurreccion agaynst the Emperour. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2021). tentv.6 1. a. intransitive. To abide or live in a tent; to encamp; spec. of travelling circus folk. Also to tent it. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > camping or encamping > camp or encamp [verb (intransitive)] wickc897 lodge13.. telda1325 pitch1535 camp1611 to set downa1616 decamp1698 encamp1725 to camp out1748 outspan1801 tent1856 laager1879 tarpaulin1891 1856 E. K. Kane Arctic Explor. I. xxvii. 357 We will be gone for some days probably, tenting it in the open air. 1867 M. E. Herbert Cradle Lands 154 Our travellers tented on a small level sward just outside the Convent-gates. 1875 T. Frost Circus Life xvii. 292 During the summer months they ‘tented’, and in the winter erected temporary wooden buildings in populous towns. 1881 E. H. Hunt Children at Jerusalem 189 Do you think we shall ever go tenting again, mother? 1893 Scribner's Mag. June 703/2 The river crew is tenting out and clearing the stream. 1931 S. McKechnie Pop. Entertainments viii. 209 The circus..was purchased by Frederick and Edward, who tented in the summer and spent the winter in..towns. 1952 N. Streatfeild Aunt Clara 111 They had been tenting with their mother. b. figurative. To dwell temporarily; to sojourn, to tabernacle; to have one's abode; of a thing: to have its seat, ‘reside’. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > [verb (intransitive)] liec1000 harbourc1200 sojournc1290 layc1300 sojourc1330 to make, take (up) one's lodging1362 pilgrimagea1382 bield?a1400 lodgec1400 tarryc1400 to make (one's) residence1433 harbingec1475 harbry1513 stay1554 roost?1555 embower1591 quarter1591 leaguer1596 allodge1601 tenta1616 visit1626 billet1628 to lie abroad1650 tabernacle1653 sojourney1657 canton1697 stop1797 to shake down1858 to hole up1875 perendinate1886 shack1935 cotch1950 a1616 W. Shakespeare Coriolanus (1623) iii. ii. 116 The smiles of Knaues Tent in my cheekes, and Schoole-boyes Teares take vp The Glasses of my sight. View more context for this quotation 1751 R. Shirra in Rem. (1850) 52 He tented or tabernacled in flesh among us. 1871 J. R. Macduff Memories of Patmos xxii. 305 The Word came and dwelt (or lit. ‘tented’) among us. 1893 E. G. Hirsch in J. H. Barrows World's Parl. Relig. II. 1304 Wherever man may tent, there also will curve upward the burning incense of his sacrifice. 2. transitive. To cover or canopy as with a tent. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > high position > overhanging > overhang [verb (transitive)] > like a roof, tent, penthouse, etc. over-canopy1593 incanopy1607 roof1615 penthouse1637 cope1705 nave1820 overroofa1828 tent1838 1838 E. B. Barrett Seraphim & Other Poems ii. 604 The heavy darkness which doth tent the sky Floats backward as by a sudden wind. 1883 R. Gower My Reminisc. I. xx. 410 A garden flanked by colonnades and covered passages had been tented in. 3. To accommodate, put up, or lodge in tents. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > providing with dwelling > [verb (transitive)] > in camp or tent lodge?c1225 park1531 campc1550 tent1863 1863 Ld. Lytton Ring of Amasis II. 81 Powers we can neither summon nor dismiss, are camped upon the brain and tented in the veins of men. 1869 E. A. Parkes Man. Pract. Hygiene (ed. 3) 481 The men should be tented, the tents should be well ventilated. 1882 G. F. Armstrong Orithyia in Garland from Greece 8 I have tented the nymphs of the rills in pavilions of frozen spray. 1898 Daily News 9 Mar. 3/2 All officers are tented in the same manner as the men. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > camping or encamping > pitch (tent or camp) [verb (transitive)] teldc725 slayc1000 to set upc1275 pitchc1325 allodgec1330 wickc1330 streeka1340 till1362 stretch1382 pick?a1400 tent1553 stenda1600 to strike up1755 1553 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Eneados viii. x. 23 That from the top of the hillys hyght The army all thai mycht se at a sight With tentis tentit [(ed. Small) stentit] strekand to the plane. 1634 W. Wood New Englands Prospect i. ii. 6 By good fires they sleepe as well and quietly, (having their mayne sayle tented at their backes, to shelter them from the winde) as if they were at home. 5. To arrange in a shape suggesting a tent; esp., with the fingers as object, = steeple v. 4. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > posture > position of specific body parts > position specific body part [verb (transitive)] > arms or hands > specific hand clutch1609 span1676 unweave1863 outfinger1880 strain1888 tent1966 steeple1968 1966 D. Bagley Wyatt's Hurricane ii. 60 He tented his fingers and regarded Wyatt closely. 1977 ‘E. McBain’ Long Time no See xi. 182 She herself sat on the sofa..pulling her legs up under her Indian-fashion, the caftan tented over her knees. 1980 TWA Ambassador Oct. 57/2 Gatmun tented the fat sausages of his fingers. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < n.1c1325n.2a1300n.3a1400n.41542n.51548adj.1789v.1c1330v.2a1250v.31377v.41598v.51459v.61553 |
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