† branglen.¹

Etymology: Phonetic variant of branle v.; compare brangle v.¹, also brandle v., bransle n., brantle n.

Obsolete.

1. A shake, an impulse, a setting in motion; = French branle, branle n., bransle n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > impelling or driving > [noun] > impulse

drifta1400

swafea1400

impulse1650

brangle1652

drive1685

1652 T. Urquhart Εκσκυβαλαυρον 206 Forced, for want of a convenient Agent to give them the due brangle, to lye immobile.

1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais in Wks. (1737) II. ii. xv. 123 Gave it the brangle, hurling it with all their force down the hill.

2. A kind of dance; = French branle, branle n., bransle n., brantle n. (Only Scottish)

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > square, figure, or set dance > [noun] > specific dances

brawla1542

branglec1550

caterbrawl1565

bransle1590

branle1674

bocanea1701

cotillion1766

quadrille1773

German cotillion1831

supper quadrille1831

Grandpère1835

galop1837

brantle1846

German1853

lancers1862

grandfather1897

c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) vi. 52 It vas ane celest recreation to behald ther..braulis, and branglis..vitht mony vthir lycht dancis.

1553 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Eneados xiii. ix. 107 Upstert troianis, and syne Italianis And gan do doubil brangillis.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

† branglen.²

Etymology: < brangle v.²: compare French branle.

Obsolete exc. dialect.

1. A brawl, wrangle, squabble.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > dissent > quarrel or quarrelling > [noun] > noisy or angry quarrel > instance of

ganglinga1387

altercation1410

brawla1500

heat1549

wranglea1555

brabble1566

paroxysm1578

wrangling1580

brangle1600

branglement1617

rixation1623

row1746

skimmington1753

mêlée1765

breeze1785

squeal1788

hash1789

rook1808

blow-up1809

blowout1825

scena1826

reerie1832

catfight1854

barney1855

wigs on the green1856

bull and cow1859

scrap1890

slanging match1896

snap1897

up-and-downer1927

brannigan1941

rhubarb1941

bitch fight1949

punch-up1958

shout-up1965

shouting match1970

1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. iv. xxxv. 162 i Run desperatly and blindly into a world of brangles and troubles.

1686 J. Goad Astro-meteorologica i. xvi. 105 I will not press this too much, because it may occasion a Brangle.

1720 D. Defoe Mem. Cavalier 163 The Feuds and Brangles of this Parliament.

1875 Lanc. Gloss. Brangle, a quarrel or squabble.

2. ? A state of confusion, a muddle.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > [noun] > a state of confused disorder

feery-fary1535

puddle1587

bauchle1600

vertigo1702

whemmel1817

mull1821

mix-up1841

scrimmage1852

embroilment1856

hash-up1860

brangle1865

mucker1867

unplight1876

car wreck1877

mix1882

mess-up1902

stirabout1905

pot mess1914

boorach1928

balls-up1929

muck-up1930

balls1938

box1941

Chinese fire drill1943

snafu1943

foul-up1944

screw-up1950

snarl-up1960

tiswas1960

bumble-bath1965

clusterfuck1969

headfuck1983

car crash1992

katogo1994

dumpster fire2008

1865 Morning Star 26 May The bill had got into that unfortunate state which the right hon. gentleman..was in the habit of calling a ‘brangle’.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

† branglev.¹

/ˈbraŋɡ(ə)l/

Etymology: A phonetic variant of branle v., < French branler : compare brandle v.

Obsolete.

a. transitive. To shake; to brandish, flourish (a sword, etc.); to wag (the head); to sway to and fro, cause to totter.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > oscillation > vibration > vibrate [verb (transitive)] > shake

reseeOE

swengea1000

shakeOE

stira1023

rogglea1398

bitaltc1400

rogc1400

shigc1440

warble1510

brangle1513

shatter1533

wap1570

goggle1576

esbrandill1588

concute1599

quakea1616

beshake1664

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid xii. ii. 111 The schaft he schuike, and branglis lustely.

a1684 R. Leighton Serm. xxviii. 414 Will the pillars be brangled.

1693 T. Urquhart & P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 3rd Bk. Wks. xlv. 369 Charmides shook and brangled his Head.

b. figurative. To shake (in mind), cause to waver.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > doubt [verb (transitive)] > cause doubt

branglea1600

forgive1600

stumble1607

uncertain1614

uncredit1615

disconceita1639

scruple1638

startle1643

stagger1646

unfix1650

inscruple1663

unhinge1719

unconvince1815

unsettle1833

to keep (a person) guessing1896

a1600 Throgmorton in Sir. J. Melvil Mem. (1683) 61 Retaining the hearts of those you have gained already, recovering of those who are brangled.

1634–46 J. Row Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1842) 426 The people were brangled and shaken with contrarie doctrines.

a1732 T. Boston Memoirs (1776) vii. 208 In case it should misgive, it would brangle me terribly.

c. To render uncertain.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > insecure knowledge, uncertainty > render obscure [verb (transitive)]

cloud1548

denigrate1583

befog1601

brangle1608

diffuse1608

bedim1816

obfusticate1834

fuzz1907

1608 Merry Devil Edm. in W. C. Hazlitt Dodsley's Sel. Coll. Old Eng. Plays (1875) X. 228 The title [to some land] is so brangled with thy debts.

2. intransitive. To shake, totter.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > unsteady movement > move unsteadily [verb (intransitive)] > totter

shake1297

waive1338

wagc1340

falterc1386

waverc1440

branglea1522

totterc1522

wave1538

swerve1573

nod1582

tittera1618

cockle1634

labascate1727

teeter1904

oversway1994

a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1957) ii. x. 119 The tre branglis bostyng to the fall.

c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) vii. 54 Ane croune of gold, hingand & brangland, that it vas lyik to fal doune.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

† branglev.²

Forms: Also 1500s Scottish brangill.

Etymology: perhaps a particular use of brangle v.¹, influenced in meaning by wrangle v. (14th cent.), and possibly by brabble v., brawl v.¹, with which it is nearly synonymous.

Obsolete or archaic.

intransitive. To wrangle, squabble, dispute contentiously.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > dissent > quarrel or quarrelling > quarrel [verb (intransitive)] > in noisy or angry manner

flitec900

chidec1000

strivec1290

scold1377

wrangle1377

jangle1382

brawlc1440

bickera1450

to have words1490

altercate1530

jar1550

brangle1553

brabble1568

yed1570

fraple?a1598

barrat1600

warble1600

camp1606

to word it1612

caterwaul1621

cample1628

pickeer1651

spar1698

fratch1714

rafflea1796

row1797

barney1850

dudgeon1859

frabble1885

scrap1895

1553 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Eneados viii. Prol. 125 That brangillis [(ed. Small) braulis] thus w' thi boist.

1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. ii. i. 317 Flesh & bloud will brangle, And murmuring Reason with th' almightie wrangle.

1684 tr. H. C. Agrippa Vanity Arts & Sci. (new ed.) lxxxiii. 292 With what Heat..they brangle about the sick-mans bed.

1868 R. Browning Ring & Bk. I. i. 13 Thus wrangled, brangled, jangled they a month.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

n.¹c1550

n.²1600

v.¹1513

v.²1553

单词	brangle
释义	† branglen.¹ Etymology: Phonetic variant of branle v.; compare brangle v.¹, also brandle v., bransle n., brantle n. Obsolete. 1. A shake, an impulse, a setting in motion; = French branle, branle n., bransle n. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impelling or driving > [noun] > impulse drifta1400 swafea1400 impulse1650 brangle1652 drive1685 1652 T. Urquhart Εκσκυβαλαυρον 206 Forced, for want of a convenient Agent to give them the due brangle, to lye immobile. 1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais in Wks. (1737) II. ii. xv. 123 Gave it the brangle, hurling it with all their force down the hill. 2. A kind of dance; = French branle, branle n., bransle n., brantle n. (Only Scottish) ΘΚΠ society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > square, figure, or set dance > [noun] > specific dances brawla1542 branglec1550 caterbrawl1565 bransle1590 branle1674 bocanea1701 cotillion1766 quadrille1773 German cotillion1831 supper quadrille1831 Grandpère1835 galop1837 brantle1846 German1853 lancers1862 grandfather1897 c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) vi. 52 It vas ane celest recreation to behald ther..braulis, and branglis..vitht mony vthir lycht dancis. 1553 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Eneados xiii. ix. 107 Upstert troianis, and syne Italianis And gan do doubil brangillis. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2019). † branglen.² Etymology: < brangle v.²: compare French branle. Obsolete exc. dialect. 1. A brawl, wrangle, squabble. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > dissent > quarrel or quarrelling > [noun] > noisy or angry quarrel > instance of ganglinga1387 altercation1410 brawla1500 heat1549 wranglea1555 brabble1566 paroxysm1578 wrangling1580 brangle1600 branglement1617 rixation1623 row1746 skimmington1753 mêlée1765 breeze1785 squeal1788 hash1789 rook1808 blow-up1809 blowout1825 scena1826 reerie1832 catfight1854 barney1855 wigs on the green1856 bull and cow1859 scrap1890 slanging match1896 snap1897 up-and-downer1927 brannigan1941 rhubarb1941 bitch fight1949 punch-up1958 shout-up1965 shouting match1970 1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. iv. xxxv. 162 i Run desperatly and blindly into a world of brangles and troubles. 1686 J. Goad Astro-meteorologica i. xvi. 105 I will not press this too much, because it may occasion a Brangle. 1720 D. Defoe Mem. Cavalier 163 The Feuds and Brangles of this Parliament. 1875 Lanc. Gloss. Brangle, a quarrel or squabble. 2. ? A state of confusion, a muddle. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > [noun] > a state of confused disorder feery-fary1535 puddle1587 bauchle1600 vertigo1702 whemmel1817 mull1821 mix-up1841 scrimmage1852 embroilment1856 hash-up1860 brangle1865 mucker1867 unplight1876 car wreck1877 mix1882 mess-up1902 stirabout1905 pot mess1914 boorach1928 balls-up1929 muck-up1930 balls1938 box1941 Chinese fire drill1943 snafu1943 foul-up1944 screw-up1950 snarl-up1960 tiswas1960 bumble-bath1965 clusterfuck1969 headfuck1983 car crash1992 katogo1994 dumpster fire2008 1865 Morning Star 26 May The bill had got into that unfortunate state which the right hon. gentleman..was in the habit of calling a ‘brangle’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2019). † branglev.¹ /ˈbraŋɡ(ə)l/ Etymology: A phonetic variant of branle v., < French branler : compare brandle v. Obsolete. 1. a. transitive. To shake; to brandish, flourish (a sword, etc.); to wag (the head); to sway to and fro, cause to totter. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > oscillation > vibration > vibrate [verb (transitive)] > shake reseeOE swengea1000 shakeOE stira1023 rogglea1398 bitaltc1400 rogc1400 shigc1440 warble1510 brangle1513 shatter1533 wap1570 goggle1576 esbrandill1588 concute1599 quakea1616 beshake1664 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid xii. ii. 111 The schaft he schuike, and branglis lustely. a1684 R. Leighton Serm. xxviii. 414 Will the pillars be brangled. 1693 T. Urquhart & P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 3rd Bk. Wks. xlv. 369 Charmides shook and brangled his Head. b. figurative. To shake (in mind), cause to waver. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > doubt [verb (transitive)] > cause doubt branglea1600 forgive1600 stumble1607 uncertain1614 uncredit1615 disconceita1639 scruple1638 startle1643 stagger1646 unfix1650 inscruple1663 unhinge1719 unconvince1815 unsettle1833 to keep (a person) guessing1896 a1600 Throgmorton in Sir. J. Melvil Mem. (1683) 61 Retaining the hearts of those you have gained already, recovering of those who are brangled. 1634–46 J. Row Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1842) 426 The people were brangled and shaken with contrarie doctrines. a1732 T. Boston Memoirs (1776) vii. 208 In case it should misgive, it would brangle me terribly. c. To render uncertain. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > insecure knowledge, uncertainty > render obscure [verb (transitive)] cloud1548 denigrate1583 befog1601 brangle1608 diffuse1608 bedim1816 obfusticate1834 fuzz1907 1608 Merry Devil Edm. in W. C. Hazlitt Dodsley's Sel. Coll. Old Eng. Plays (1875) X. 228 The title [to some land] is so brangled with thy debts. 2. intransitive. To shake, totter. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > unsteady movement > move unsteadily [verb (intransitive)] > totter shake1297 waive1338 wagc1340 falterc1386 waverc1440 branglea1522 totterc1522 wave1538 swerve1573 nod1582 tittera1618 cockle1634 labascate1727 teeter1904 oversway1994 a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1957) ii. x. 119 The tre branglis bostyng to the fall. c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) vii. 54 Ane croune of gold, hingand & brangland, that it vas lyik to fal doune. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2021). † branglev.² Forms: Also 1500s Scottish brangill. Etymology: perhaps a particular use of brangle v.¹, influenced in meaning by wrangle v. (14th cent.), and possibly by brabble v., brawl v.¹, with which it is nearly synonymous. Obsolete or archaic. intransitive. To wrangle, squabble, dispute contentiously. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > dissent > quarrel or quarrelling > quarrel [verb (intransitive)] > in noisy or angry manner flitec900 chidec1000 strivec1290 scold1377 wrangle1377 jangle1382 brawlc1440 bickera1450 to have words1490 altercate1530 jar1550 brangle1553 brabble1568 yed1570 fraple?a1598 barrat1600 warble1600 camp1606 to word it1612 caterwaul1621 cample1628 pickeer1651 spar1698 fratch1714 rafflea1796 row1797 barney1850 dudgeon1859 frabble1885 scrap1895 1553 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Eneados viii. Prol. 125 That brangillis [(ed. Small) braulis] thus w' thi boist. 1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. ii. i. 317 Flesh & bloud will brangle, And murmuring Reason with th' almightie wrangle. 1684 tr. H. C. Agrippa Vanity Arts & Sci. (new ed.) lxxxiii. 292 With what Heat..they brangle about the sick-mans bed. 1868 R. Browning Ring & Bk. I. i. 13 Thus wrangled, brangled, jangled they a month. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.¹c1550n.²1600v.¹1513v.²1553
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† branglen.1

† branglen.2

† branglev.1

† branglev.2

† branglen.¹

† branglen.²

† branglev.¹

† branglev.²