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单词 tawdry
释义

tawdryn.adj.

Brit. /ˈtɔːdri/, U.S. /ˈtɔdri/, /ˈtɑdri/
Forms: 1500s tauthrie, tawdrie (see next), 1600s taudrey, tawdery, 1600s–1700s taudry, 1600s– tawdry.
Etymology: As noun short for tawdry lace n.; hence referring to the showy but cheap quality of these in the 17th century.
A. n.
1. Short for tawdry lace n. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > neck-wear > [noun] > neck-tie or cravat > neck-tie > types of > other
tawdry lace1548
tawdryne1586
tawdry1612
solitaire1731
sentiment1838
four-in-hand1892
Teck1895
Windsor1895
Windsor tie1895
shoestring tiea1902
Jemima1920
bolo tie1954
picture tie1957
bolo1962
kipper tie1966
1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion ii. 24 Of which the Naïdes, and the blew Nereïdes make Them Taudries for their necks.
1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion iv. 56 Not the smallest Beck But with white Pebles makes her Tawdries for her neck.
2. Cheap and pretentious finery.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > [noun] > cheap or gaudy
bawdrya1529
bravery1563
fangle1583
flaunt1590
gaudery1597
trumperya1616
ginger-work1631
frippery1637
finery1647
tawdrya1680
tawdrum1680
tinsey1685
flappet1728
gingerbread work1748
tinsel1782
fallalery1824
tinselry1830
figgery1841
flaring1881
a1680 S. Butler Genuine Remains (1759) I. 223 Applaud th' outsides of Words, but never mind, With what fantastic tawdery th'are lin'd.
1747 S. Richardson Clarissa II. xx. 125 Only for the sake of having a little more tawdry upon his housings.
1831 Examiner 390/1 A dress circle!..look at the tawdry and the ennui!
1867 S. Smiles Huguenots Eng. & Ireland xviii. 440 A poor bedizened creature, clad in tawdry.
B. adj.
1.
a. Of the nature of cheap finery; showy or gaudy without real value.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > flashiness or gaudiness > [adjective] > tawdry
tinsel1595
gingerbread1631
tawdry1676
frippish1787
tinselly1811
specious1816
gingerbready1845
foofaraw1848
twopence coloured1859
tarty1918
tartish1929
tatty1940
1676 G. Etherege Man of Mode ii. ii. 30 A Woman that Can doat on a senseless Caper, a Tawdry French Riband, and a Formal Cravat.
1686 Burnet Lett. (1708) 288 A Tawdry Imbroidery of Gold and Silver.
1711 R. Steele Spectator No. 80. ⁋3 A gay West Indian, who appeared in all the Colours which can affect an Eye that could not distinguish between being fine and taudry.
1803 H. Repton Observ. Landscape Gardening xi. 160 The lavish profusion of tawdry embellishment.
1859 J. M. Jephson & L. Reeve Narr. Walking Tour Brittany ii. 14 The high altar is wretchedly tawdry.
b. Untidy; slovenly; ungraceful. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > untidiness > [adjective]
untidya1375
unred1528
sluttish?1529
untrimmed?1529
untrick1570
untrim1570
shevelled1613
hirsute1621
incompta1628
messy1627
unneat1648
tawdry1672
slattern1680
bunting1759
untrig1821
sloggering1825
slummocking1825
scrambling1826
poucey1829
anyhow1831
mullocky1839
ragtail1846
mussy1859
slubbery1880
unshipshape1883
mussed1888
slummocky1898
ruggy1929
idle1956
1672 N. Grew Anat. Veg. v. 131 A Flower without its Empalement, would hang as uncouth and taudry as a Lady without her Bodies.
c1820 J. Baillie Summer's Day 83 His awkward..lad, Who trails his tawdry armful [of hay] o'er the field.
2. transferred. Of persons or their condition: Tawdrily dressed or decked out; cheaply adorned.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > [adjective] > cheaply or gaudily ornamented
tawdry1676
tinselled1738
fripperied over1858
bedaubed1863
tarted1958
1676 W. Wycherley Plain-dealer v. i Taudry affected Rogues, well drest.
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Taudry or Tawdry,..tricked up with such tinsel Stuff, or Lace as is usually sold at Audery-Fair in Cambridge-shire.
1851 A. Helps Compan. Solitude vii. 147 Like one of those tawdry girls who pass by me.
1862 M. E. Braddon Lady Audley's Secret II. viii. 159 An aspect of genteel desolation and tawdry misery not easily to be parallelled in wretchedness.
3. figurative esp. of style, diction, etc.; hence of a speaker or writer: Trumpery.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [adjective] > insubstantial > showy or fanciful but insubstantial
frivol1492
fustian1523
triflinga1538
tirlery1546
trumpery1576
mockado1577
skipjack1597
flashy1598
trifle1607
fripperya1625
bagatelle1637
fingle-fangled1651
tawdry1696
sauntering1726
gimcrack1751
folderol1820
tin1886
shicec1890
cotton candy1951
candyfloss1957
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [adjective] > showy or gaudy
flashya1690
tawdry1696
long-nebbed1818
1696 R. L'Estrange Seneca's Morals (ed. 6) Afterth. 12 With~out forcing the Design of the Author, or intermixing any Tawdry Flowrishes by the By.
a1718 W. Penn Maxims §126 in Wks. (1726) I. 850 'Tis but Taudry Talk, and next to very Trash.
1764 O. Goldsmith Traveller Ded. p. iii Him they dignify with the name of poet; his lampoons are called satires.
1808 W. Scott Let. 19 Jan. (1932) II. 4 His language is too flowery and even tawdry.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1612
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