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单词 territorialist
释义

territorialistn.adj.

Brit. /ˌtɛrᵻˈtɔːrɪəlɪst/, U.S. /ˈˌtɛrəˈtɔriələst/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: territorial adj., -ist suffix.
Etymology: < territorial adj. + -ist suffix. Compare earlier territorialism n.
A. n.
1. A member or representative of the class of landowners. Cf. territorial adj. 2c. Now historical and rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > possessor > [noun] > owner > landowner
landlorda1000
lordOE
lairdc1379
mailerc1485
landman1562
heritor1597
landowner1742
land-proprietor1815
territorialist1845
1845 B. Disraeli Sybil II. x. 137 The Territorialists must..understand that they cannot at the same time have the profits of a farm and the pleasures of a chase.
1876 Spectator in Banker's Mag. June 945 The English territorialist is as safe in his home as a king in his capital.
1910 T. H. S. Escott Edward Bulwer x. 225 The master of Knebworth must always rank with the chief Hertford territorialists.
1927 Times 8 Nov. 19/1 A few years after the Golden Age when nabobs had begun to spoil the market for the great territorialists.
2. Chiefly with capital initial. A supporter or advocate of territorialism (territorialism n. 6). Cf. Zionist n. 2. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Judaism > Jewish sects > [noun] > territorialist
territorialist1905
society > society and the community > social attitudes > patriotism > nationalism > [noun] > Jewish > person
Zionist1891
territorialist1905
1905 Daily Chron. 31 July 5/3 Territorialists..flooded the hall with leaflets declaring that 200 Russian Palestinians were illegally present.
1943 S. Rosenblatt People of Bk. i. v. 43 Another prewar schism was that brought about by the Territorialists headed by Israel Zangwill, who was in favor of accepting any territory that might be offered to Jews for settlement.
1975 Jrnl. Palestine Stud. 4 88 These could not, according to the Territorialists' formula, be accused of double loyalty since they did not have any relation with the state.
2003 M. Tyldesley No Heavenly Delusion? vii. 178 The Territorialists formulated plans for settlement in various places around the world, none of which came to anything.
B. adj.
1. Of, relating to, or characterized by territorialism (in various senses).
ΚΠ
1870 Westm. Rev. Jan. 53 The territorialist element in the present House is still very strong.
1924 Yale Law Jrnl. 33 869 The territorialist school [with regard to territorial waters] pictures some such natural necessity.
1955 J. S. Whale Protestant Trad. iv. xviii. 304 He [sc. Luther] had to take his territorialist Germany as he found it.
1984 Rev. Afr. Polit. Econ. 30 133 The Eritrean national movement is also viewed through these ‘territorialist’ spectacles.
2007 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 6 May v. 12/5 The lust for truffles has led to some territorialist shenanigans, like the poisoning of dogs and the slashing of tires.
2. spec. Chiefly with capital initial. Of or relating to Territorialism as a Jewish movement or doctrine. See territorialism n. 6. Now historical.
ΚΠ
1905 Menorah Oct. 204/2 If Russian Jewery were to solve its problem in Russia,..he did not see the necessity for the territorialist organization.
1947 Jewish Social Stud. 9 251 Israel Efroykin, a member of the Jarblum group and one with a record of Zionist and Territorialist activity.
1997 E. Melzer No Way Out 208 (note) A Territorialist Conference was held in London, where it was decided to unite the three Jewish territorialist organizations.
2008 C. S. Kessner Marie Syrkin i. 43 The ever-present fifteen or twenty comrades who continually arrived to debate the pros and cons of Territorialist theory and issues relating to the Jewish proletariat.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1845
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