hyperparathyroidismn.

Etymology: < hyper- prefix 2b + parathyroid adj. and n. + -ism suffix.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˌhyperparaˈthyroidism.

Medicine.

A condition in which there is an abnormally high level of parathyroid hormone in the blood, resulting in the loss of calcium from the bones, which become brittle.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered secretion > [noun] > hormonal disorders

hyperthyroidism1900

hypothyroidism1905

hyperpituitarism1909

hypopituitarism1909

hypoparathyroidism1910

thyrotoxicosis1911

hyperparathyroidism1917

hypogonadism1918

Cushing's disease1934

Cushing's syndrome1934

panhypopituitarism1941

pseudohypoparathyroidism1942

Sheehan's syndrome1950

Stein–Leventhal syndrome1950

pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism1952

aldosteronism1954

hyperaldosteronism1955

Albright's dystrophy1957

Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy1962

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > excess of other substances

hyperinosis1845

uricaemia1866

acetonaemia1874

hyperalbuminosis1876

chloraemia1890

acidaemia1891

hypercholesteraemia1894

hyperglycaemia1894

hyperlipaemia1894

hyperuricaemia1894

lymphocytosis1896

urataemia1897

acidosis1900

basophilia1905

mononucleosis1907

hypercapnia1908

thrombocytosis1909

thyrotoxicosis1911

monocytosis1914

hypercholesterolaemia1916

hyperparathyroidism1917

ketonaemia1917

lymphocytoma1920

hyperchloraemia1921

alkalaemia1922

hyperproteinaemia1922

reticulosis1922

hyperbilirubinaemia1923

hyperinsulinaemia1924

hypercalcaemia1925

hyperphosphataemia1926

reticulocytosis1926

hypernatraemia1932

hyperpotassaemia1932

thrombocythaemia1932

hypermagnesaemia1933

hyperglobulinaemia1936

granulocytosis1937

myeloblastosis1937

hypergammaglobulinaemia1947

hyperkalaemia1949

macroglobulinaemia1949

aldosteronism1954

Waldenström1961

mono1964

tyrosinaemia1965

methylmalonic acidaemia1969

1917 C. Voegtlin in Surg., Gynecol. & Obstetr. 25 249 A condition which might justly be termed hyperparathyroidism is unknown at the present time.

1948 F. Albright & E. C. Reifenstein Parathyroid Glands iii. 67 It is a fact, however, that one may have severe hyperparathyroidism and show no clinical, roentgenological, or histological evidence of bone disease... For all practical purposes, it usually comes down to whether or not the patient drinks milk.

1966 G. P. Wright & W. S. Symmers Systemic Pathol. II. xxxii. 1127/1 Secondary hyperparathyroidism occurs when more parathyroid hormone is required by the body than under normal circumstances.

1971 D. L. Rimoin & N. Schimke Genetic Disorders Endocrine Glands iv. 87 The symptoms of primary hyperparathyroidism are essentially those of hypercalcemia.

Derivatives

ˌhyperparaˈthyroid adj. of or having hyperparathyroidism.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered secretion > [adjective] > hormonal disorders

hypothyroid1909

hypoparathyroid1910

hyperthyroid1916

hyperthyroidic1916

hypothyroidic1916

hypopituitary1921

hyperpituitary1924

hypogonadal1933

pseudohypoparathyroid1950

hyperparathyroid1961

1961 Lancet 16 Sept. 641/1 Hyperparathyroid bone disease was the first form of the disorder to be recognised.

1966 G. P. Wright & W. S. Symmers Systemic Pathol. II. xxxii. 1130/1 ‘Parathyroid poisoning’ is a term that has been applied to the sudden increase in the extent of metastatic calcification of organs..when a high calcium diet is forced on the hyperparathyroid patient.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

单词	hyperparathyroidism
释义	hyperparathyroidismn. Etymology: < hyper- prefix 2b + parathyroid adj. and n. + -ism suffix.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˌhyperparaˈthyroidism. Medicine. A condition in which there is an abnormally high level of parathyroid hormone in the blood, resulting in the loss of calcium from the bones, which become brittle. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered secretion > [noun] > hormonal disorders hyperthyroidism1900 hypothyroidism1905 hyperpituitarism1909 hypopituitarism1909 hypoparathyroidism1910 thyrotoxicosis1911 hyperparathyroidism1917 hypogonadism1918 Cushing's disease1934 Cushing's syndrome1934 panhypopituitarism1941 pseudohypoparathyroidism1942 Sheehan's syndrome1950 Stein–Leventhal syndrome1950 pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism1952 aldosteronism1954 hyperaldosteronism1955 Albright's dystrophy1957 Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy1962 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > excess of other substances hyperinosis1845 uricaemia1866 acetonaemia1874 hyperalbuminosis1876 chloraemia1890 acidaemia1891 hypercholesteraemia1894 hyperglycaemia1894 hyperlipaemia1894 hyperuricaemia1894 lymphocytosis1896 urataemia1897 acidosis1900 basophilia1905 mononucleosis1907 hypercapnia1908 thrombocytosis1909 thyrotoxicosis1911 monocytosis1914 hypercholesterolaemia1916 hyperparathyroidism1917 ketonaemia1917 lymphocytoma1920 hyperchloraemia1921 alkalaemia1922 hyperproteinaemia1922 reticulosis1922 hyperbilirubinaemia1923 hyperinsulinaemia1924 hypercalcaemia1925 hyperphosphataemia1926 reticulocytosis1926 hypernatraemia1932 hyperpotassaemia1932 thrombocythaemia1932 hypermagnesaemia1933 hyperglobulinaemia1936 granulocytosis1937 myeloblastosis1937 hypergammaglobulinaemia1947 hyperkalaemia1949 macroglobulinaemia1949 aldosteronism1954 Waldenström1961 mono1964 tyrosinaemia1965 methylmalonic acidaemia1969 1917 C. Voegtlin in Surg., Gynecol. & Obstetr. 25 249 A condition which might justly be termed hyperparathyroidism is unknown at the present time. 1948 F. Albright & E. C. Reifenstein Parathyroid Glands iii. 67 It is a fact, however, that one may have severe hyperparathyroidism and show no clinical, roentgenological, or histological evidence of bone disease... For all practical purposes, it usually comes down to whether or not the patient drinks milk. 1966 G. P. Wright & W. S. Symmers Systemic Pathol. II. xxxii. 1127/1 Secondary hyperparathyroidism occurs when more parathyroid hormone is required by the body than under normal circumstances. 1971 D. L. Rimoin & N. Schimke Genetic Disorders Endocrine Glands iv. 87 The symptoms of primary hyperparathyroidism are essentially those of hypercalcemia. Derivatives ˌhyperparaˈthyroid adj. of or having hyperparathyroidism. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered secretion > [adjective] > hormonal disorders hypothyroid1909 hypoparathyroid1910 hyperthyroid1916 hyperthyroidic1916 hypothyroidic1916 hypopituitary1921 hyperpituitary1924 hypogonadal1933 pseudohypoparathyroid1950 hyperparathyroid1961 1961 Lancet 16 Sept. 641/1 Hyperparathyroid bone disease was the first form of the disorder to be recognised. 1966 G. P. Wright & W. S. Symmers Systemic Pathol. II. xxxii. 1130/1 ‘Parathyroid poisoning’ is a term that has been applied to the sudden increase in the extent of metastatic calcification of organs..when a high calcium diet is forced on the hyperparathyroid patient. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1917
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