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单词 syndesmo-
释义

syndesmo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
before a vowel syndesm-, representing. Greek σύνδεσμος that which binds together, a ligament, in recent terms of anatomy.
syndesmitis n.
Brit. /ˌsɪndɛsˈmʌɪtᵻs/
,
U.S. /ˌsɪndɛzˈmaɪdᵻs/
,
/ˌsɪndɛsˈmaɪdᵻs/
(a) inflammation of the ligaments; (b) inflammation of the conjunctiva.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > conjunctivitis or ophthalmitis
ophthalmiaa1398
ophthalmy?a1425
ophthalmic?c1425
chemosis1565
ophthalmitis1822
conjunctivitis1835
panophthalmitis1842
syndesmitis1848
panophthalmia1890
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of ligaments > [noun]
syndesmitis1848
ganglion cyst1876
teno-synovitis1890
tendo-synovitis1899
tendinitis1900
BlackBerry thumb2002
1848 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 7) 603/1 Ophthalmia membranorum [=] Conjunctivitis,..Syndesmitis.
1848 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 7) 820/2 Syndesmitis..inflammation of articular ligaments.
syndesmodontoid adj. (and n.)
Brit. /sɪnˌdɛsmə(ʊ)ˈdɒntɔɪd/
,
U.S. /sɪnˌdɛzməˈdɑnˌtɔɪd/
,
/sɪnˌdɛsməˈdɑnˌtɔɪd/
applied to the articulation formed by the transverse ligament of the atlas vertebra and the odontoid process of the axis.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > joint > joints > [adjective] > spine
syndesmodontoid1891
1891 Cent. Dict. Syndesmodontoid adj.
1901 W. A. N. Dorland Illustr. Med. Dict. (ed. 2) 662/2 Syndesmo-odontoid, the posterior of the two atlo-axoid articulations formed between the anterior surface of the transverse ligament and the back of the odontoid process.
syndesmography n.
Brit. /ˌsɪndɛsˈmɒɡrəfi/
,
U.S. /ˌsɪndɛzˈmɑɡrəfi/
,
/ˌsɪndɛsˈmɑɡrəfi/
description of the ligaments (Dunglison 1844).
syndesmology n.
Brit. /ˌsɪndɛsˈmɒlədʒi/
,
U.S. /ˌsɪndɛzˈmɑlədʒi/
,
/ˌsɪndɛsˈmɑlədʒi/
that branch of anatomy which treats of the ligaments.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > study of body > study of ligaments > [noun]
syndesmology1799
syndesmotomy1842
tenography1890
tenology1890
1799 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 2 400 Elements of Myology and Syndesmology.
1831 R. Knox tr. H. Cloquet Syst. Human Anat. (ed. 2) 8 The study of anatomy is commonly divided..into several distinct branches,..Osteology..Syndesmology [etc.].
syndesmophyte n.
Brit. /sɪnˈdɛsmə(ʊ)fʌɪt/
,
U.S. /sɪnˈdɛzməˌfaɪt/
,
/sɪnˈdɛsməˌfaɪt/
[-phyte comb. form] a bony outgrowth from an injured joint or vertebra.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of joints > [noun] > outgrowth or loose fragment
mouse1850
joint mouse1886
syndesmophyte1957
1957 in Dorland's Med. Dict. (ed. 23) , *Syndesmophyte.
1966 E. W. Boland in J. L. Hollander Arthritis (ed. 7) v. xxxix. 648/1 In contrast to the marginal, heavy osteophytes of degenerative disease of the spine, the syndesmophytes of ankylosing spondylitis begin as linear, poorly defined calcifications adjacent to the margins of the vertebral bodies.
1980 Bluestone & Katich in R. Bluestone Rheumatology xxiii. 284 (caption) Note mature syndesmophytes outlining annulus of several disks and bridging vertebral bodies.
syndesmosis n.
Brit. /ˌsɪndɛsˈməʊsɪs/
,
U.S. /ˌsɪndɛzˈmoʊsəs/
,
/ˌsɪndɛsˈmoʊsəs/
the union of two bones by a ligament.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > joint > types of joint > [noun]
seamc1050
commissure?a1425
arthrodia1565
commissary1577
gomphosis1578
inarticulation1578
suture1578
symphysis1578
synarthrosis1578
adarticulation1615
harmony1615
synchondrosis1615
enarthrosis1634
harmonia1657
mortise-articulation1658
ball and socket1664
synneurosis1676
syssarcosis1676
ginglymus1678
syndesmosis1726
ginglymus1733
hinge-joint1802
screw-joint1810
schindylesis1830
amphiarthrosis1835
pivot joint1848
synosteosis1848
synostosis1848
indigitation1849
screwed-surfaced joint1875
thorough-joint1889
1726 A. Monro Anat. Humane Bones 321 The Rotula..is connected to the Tibia by a strong Syndesmosis.
1885 A. H. Buck Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. I. 200/1 False, fibrous, or incomplete, anchylosis (syndesmosis) may be either intra-articular or extra-articular.
syndesmotic adj.
Brit. /ˌsɪndɛsˈmɒtɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌsɪndɛzˈmɑdɪk/
,
/ˌsɪndɛsˈmɑdɪk/
syndesmotomy n.
Brit. /ˌsɪndɛsˈmɒtəmi/
,
U.S. /ˌsɪndɛzˈmɑdəmi/
,
/ˌsɪndɛsˈmɑdəmi/
dissection or surgical section of ligaments.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > study of body > study of ligaments > [noun]
syndesmology1799
syndesmotomy1842
tenography1890
tenology1890
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on joints, bones, or cartilages
syndesmotomy1842
tenotomy1842
tarsotomy1853
osteotomy1861
arthrotomy1873
arthrodesis1889
tarsectomy1890
ostectomy1894
synovectomy1903
meniscectomy1928
patellectomy1940
ramisection1950
1842 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 3) Syndesmotomy, dissection of the ligaments.
1888 A. H. Buck Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. VI. 778/1 Syndesmotomy, or the subcutaneous division of ligaments, is employed..in the reduction of old dislocations.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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comb. form1726
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