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单词 table money
释义

table moneyn.

Brit. /ˈteɪbl ˌmʌni/, U.S. /ˈteɪbəl ˌməni/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: table n., money n.
Etymology: < table n. + money n.
1. Coin as opposed to bullion. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > [noun]
mintOE
moneya1325
coin1393
ready money1429
plate?a1439
coinage1467
cunyec1480
cogc1555
table money1565
chinks1577
cash1596
speciesa1618
spetia1620
specie1671
coliander seed1699
coriander-seed1737
shiners1760
jinkc1775
decimal coinage1794
coriander1801
hard currency1816
rowdy1831
Oscar Asche1905
1565 Ordinance Bk. Merchants of Staple (1937) 160 Sale..only for sterling table money.
2. A sum of money paid by a prisoner upon entering the debtors' prison at Ludgate, as a contribution to the everyday expenditure of the institution. Obsolete (historical and rare in later use).
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society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > [noun] > other charges or payments
wood-hire1361
poll penny1489
dilapidation1553
soilage1593
admittyc1600
mortcloth1636
table money1659
treaty-money1763
carrying charge1834
handling charge1858
loosing1889
1659 M. Johnson Ludgate 20 Table money (as it is commonly called) payd by every prisoner at his Entrance..sixteen pence.
1663 F. Philipps Antiq. Præ-emption & Pourveyance for King 152 Sixteen pence to one of the Stewards of the House for Table-money, out of which candles are to be bought for the use of the House.
1873 W. Thornbury Old & New London I. xix. 225/2 The next day [there was] a due of sixteen pence to one of the stewards, which was called table money.
3. An allowance paid to cover the costs of meals and entertaining; spec. a special extra allowance of money made to a high-ranking officer in the British Navy (formerly also the Army), for official hospitality.
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society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > payment for labour or service > [noun] > pay of troops > soldier's pay > additional > types of
conduct-money1512
conduct1644
belt money1648
riding money1668
batta1680
clearing1689
table money1705
field allowance1744
marching money1837
command allowance1860
command pay1875
1705 A. Boyer Hist. Reign Queen Anne: Year the Third 250 For Table Money (tho' not at Sea) 365l.
1744 W. Mountaine Seaman's Vade-mecum 65 Admirals, and Vice-Admirals, are allowed the same Table-Money, when they command in Chief.
1778 T. Baillie Case Royal Hosp. for Seamen 49 This person had interest enough to get himself recommended to Lord Sandwich, by a Noble Duke, in order to be allowed the Table-money of an Officer.
1796 in F. Harrison Life in Medieval College (1952) xv. 266 [£3-6-8 was received from the dean and chapter for] Table-money.
1835 J. E. Alexander Sketches in Portugal vi. 148 A contract was entered into with them.., that they should receive British pay and table-money during the continuance of the war.
1866 Cornhill Mag. Oct. 467 The old screw..saves half his table-money, and gives you stuff to drink only fit to send down the scuppers.
1888 Times 29 June 13/6 An English lieutenant-general, exclusive of table money when in command, receives £2,573.
1974 Sunday Mail (Brisbane) 26 May 14/5 Governors in other States of Australia received an allowance called ‘table money’ which enabled them to wine and dine visiting dignitaries.
2002 M. Estensen Life Matthew Flinders xiii. 144 The East India Company, in the meantime, expressed its interest in the expedition with a generous contribution of £600 table money.
4. A supplementary charge made for dining in a club, on a passenger ship, etc.; (also) an extra charge in a restaurant; a cover charge. Now rare.
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society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > [noun] > for food, board, or service
pension1696
board-bill1833
table money1841
American plan1848
corkage1884
service charge1889
fixed price1907
service1909
cover charge1921
demi-pension1951
rack rate1976
cakeage1985
1841 G. Parbury Hand Bk. for India & Egypt 317 Table money, say 25 days, at 3 [rupees per diem].
1845 Chambers's Edinb. Jrnl. 25 Oct. 266/1 Members, when intending to dine at the club, fill up a form of dinner-bill... This bill is sent by the head-waiter in attendance to the clerk of the kitchen, who..adds a charge of sixpence,..commonly known as ‘table money’.
1901 Daily News 13 Dec. 7/1 In the lower-priced restaurants it is called ‘table money’, and in the higher-priced ones placed under the captivating heading of couvert.
1927 P. Pinot in M. Augé-Laribé & P. Pinot Agric. & Food Supply in France during War 278 A bill of fare was to be placed on every table showing the price of each item, and of ordinary wine, beer, mineral waters, and coffee, as well as the charge for table-money.
1963 L. De Stefani Rosa xvii. 138 She was full of good ideas for making higher profits, like raising the table-money and making a cover charge for the whisky.
1976 H. Kirk Portrait of Profession ii. 35 Non-subscribers had to pay 8d table-money, which was a stiffish charge when a good lunch cost not more than eighteenpence [sic].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1565
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