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单词 sylphid
释义

sylphidn.adj.

/ˈsɪlfɪd/
Forms: Also sylphide.
Etymology: < French sylphide (1671 in Littré), < sylphe : see sylph n. and -id suffix2.
a. A little or young sylph.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > deity > classical deity > [noun] > nymph > sylph
sylph1657
sylphid1680
1680 A. L. tr. N. de Montfaucon de Villars Count of Gabalis 67 As to marriage, I would advise you to take a sylphide.
1714 A. Pope Rape of Lock (new ed.) ii. 14 Ye Sylphs and Sylphids, to your Chief give Ear.
1803 H. K. White Clifton Grove 6 Hosts of Sylphids on the Moon-beam sail.
1814 Gonzanga v. i, in J. Galt New Brit. Theatre III. 145 Let me catch my runaway sylphid of the woods by the leg, what a delightful scene of raillery I'll have with him.
1837 E. Bulwer-Lytton Ernest Maltravers I. iii. ii. 274 Worse than the Rosicrucians, it is to make a sacrifice of all human beauty for the smile of a sylphid, that never visits us but in visions.
1850 W. M. Thackeray Pendennis I. xxxviii. 37 Our little Sylphide, who scarcely ate at dinner more than the six grains of rice of Amina.
1897 A. C. Gunter Susan Turnbull xxi. 276 She bounds with the grace of a sylphide.
b. attributive or as adj. = sylphic adj., sylphish adj. at sylph n. Derivatives.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > deity > classical deity > [adjective] > of or relating to nymph(s) > of or relating to sylph
sylphish1754
sylphid1779
sylphic1821
sylphy1836
1779 Duchess of Devonshire Sylph I. 195 My connexion with the Sylphiad [sic] tribe.
1803 J. Porter Thaddeus of Warsaw xxii He ventured to look once only at her Sylphid figure.
1808 W. Scott Marmion ii. Introd. 64 If to Sylphid Queen 'twere given, To shew our earth the charms of heaven, She could not glide along the air, With form more light.
1853 E. S. Sheppard Charles Auchester II. 204 If he were small and sylphid seated by his majestic mother, how tiny was that delicate satellite of his.

Derivatives

ˈsylphidine adj. like a sylphid.Apparently an isolated use.
ΚΠ
1884 G. Meredith Diana of Crossways xii, in Fortn. Rev. Oct. 484 She swam above them in a cocoon of her spinning, sylphidine, unseizable.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.adj.1680
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更新时间:2024/9/20 16:37:44