systematic namen.

Brit.

/sɪstᵻˌmatɪk ˈneɪm/, U.S.

/sɪstəˌmædɪk ˈneɪm/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; originally modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: systematic adj., name n.

Etymology: < systematic adj. + name n., originally after post-classical Latin denominatio systematica (1740 in Linnaeus, or earlier).

Science (chiefly Chemistry and Biology).

A name constructed or assigned according to a standardized method of nomenclature, esp. for a chemical compound or element, or a star; (Biology) = scientific name n. at scientific adj. and n. Compounds 2 (now rare; cf. specific epithet, specific name at specific adj. 5).

ΚΠ

1772 J. Hill tr. A. Freer in Cases in Surg. 228 The syphilis venerea should be the generic systematic name for the true French pox [L. juxta veram denominationem systematicam, syphilis pro generico], and sibbens the vulgar or trivial name for the Scotch pox.

1790 W. Nicholson tr. A.-F. de Fourcroy Elements Nat. Hist. & Chem. (new ed.) III. 462 We have expressed saline combinations in which the acids predominate, by adding to the systematic name [Fr. la dénomination méthodique] of these salts, the epithet acidulous.

1798 A. F. M. Willich tr. J. C. Adelung Three Philol. Ess. p. clxxx, in Elements Crit. Philos. I have endeavoured to supply this deficiency, by adding..the systematic name of Linnæus [Ger. den wissenschaftlichen Linnäischen Namen], to every plant.

1873 Chem. News 11 July 18/1 The difficulty which beginners experience in gaining a knowledge of the properties and position of each mineral in relation to others (having no systematic name to guide them) is very great indeed.

1892 Nature 19 May 57/2 Every compound should bear a systematic name of such a character that it can be at once translated into the corresponding formula.

1922 J. J. Sudborough Bernthsen's Text-bk. Org. Chem. (new ed.) iii. 76 The systematic name of the alcohols terminates in ‘ol’.

1967 Adv. Appl. Microbiol. 9 156 The systematic name specifies one operation, but not necessarily all the operations, of an enzyme.

2009 H. Couper & N. Henbest Encycl. Space 275/2 A bright star can have a proper name, a systematic name, and several catalogue numbers.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	systematic name
释义	systematic namen. Brit. /sɪstᵻˌmatɪk ˈneɪm/, U.S. /sɪstəˌmædɪk ˈneɪm/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; originally modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: systematic adj., name n. Etymology: < systematic adj. + name n., originally after post-classical Latin denominatio systematica (1740 in Linnaeus, or earlier). Science (chiefly Chemistry and Biology). A name constructed or assigned according to a standardized method of nomenclature, esp. for a chemical compound or element, or a star; (Biology) = scientific name n. at scientific adj. and n. Compounds 2 (now rare; cf. specific epithet, specific name at specific adj. 5). ΚΠ 1772 J. Hill tr. A. Freer in Cases in Surg. 228 The syphilis venerea should be the generic systematic name for the true French pox [L. juxta veram denominationem systematicam, syphilis pro generico], and sibbens the vulgar or trivial name for the Scotch pox. 1790 W. Nicholson tr. A.-F. de Fourcroy Elements Nat. Hist. & Chem. (new ed.) III. 462 We have expressed saline combinations in which the acids predominate, by adding to the systematic name [Fr. la dénomination méthodique] of these salts, the epithet acidulous. 1798 A. F. M. Willich tr. J. C. Adelung Three Philol. Ess. p. clxxx, in Elements Crit. Philos. I have endeavoured to supply this deficiency, by adding..the systematic name of Linnæus [Ger. den wissenschaftlichen Linnäischen Namen], to every plant. 1873 Chem. News 11 July 18/1 The difficulty which beginners experience in gaining a knowledge of the properties and position of each mineral in relation to others (having no systematic name to guide them) is very great indeed. 1892 Nature 19 May 57/2 Every compound should bear a systematic name of such a character that it can be at once translated into the corresponding formula. 1922 J. J. Sudborough Bernthsen's Text-bk. Org. Chem. (new ed.) iii. 76 The systematic name of the alcohols terminates in ‘ol’. 1967 Adv. Appl. Microbiol. 9 156 The systematic name specifies one operation, but not necessarily all the operations, of an enzyme. 2009 H. Couper & N. Henbest Encycl. Space 275/2 A bright star can have a proper name, a systematic name, and several catalogue numbers. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1772
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