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单词 sworder
释义

swordern.

/ˈsɔːdə//ˈsɔːdə/
Etymology: < sword n. + -er suffix1, after Latin gladiātor gladiator n.
1.
a. One who kills another with a sword, an assassin, cut-throat; one who habitually fights with a sword; a gladiator.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > warrior > armed man > [noun] > sword
swordmanc1400
sword-bearer1530
blader1577
fencer1581
sworder1594
flourisher1598
toss-blade1659
home thruster1682
lunger1842
swordsman1859
the world > life > death > killing > massacrer or slaughterer > [noun] > killer with sharp instrument
sworder1594
sabrer1831
impaler1969
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > gladiatorial combat > [noun] > gladiator
swordmana1387
sword-player1538
gladiator1541
fence-man1558
fencer1587
sworder1594
Samnite1600
sword-fencer1600
mirmilloner1623
mirmillo1638
mirmillon1656
1594 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 iv. i. 137 A Swordar, and bandeto slaue, Murthered sweete Tully.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Antony & Cleopatra (1623) iii. xiii. 30 Cæsar will.. be Stag'd to'th'shew Against a Sworder . View more context for this quotation
1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth vi, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. I. 152 I am honest, and so forth, you would say, but a hot-brained brawler, and common sworder or stabber.
1837–42 N. Hawthorne Twice-told Tales (1851) II. ii. 35 These mercenary sworders and musketeers.
1895 Athenæum 15 June 778/2 A naked babe..turns his smiling face to the truculent sworder who is about to execute the behest of the weak Herod.
b. = sword-bearer n. e.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > nobility > rank > knight > [noun] > position of commander in an order > in Poland
sworder1537
sword-bearer1656
1537 tr. Original & Sprynge All Sectes f. 33 The Swearders. This order weareth whyt also, & .ii. reede sweardes crosse waye vpon a whyte cole [? cote], which signify theyr bloudy knight hode.
2. One skilled in the use of the sword; a swordsman.
ΚΠ
1815 W. Scott Lord of Isles ii. xviii. 61 With blade advanced, each Chieftain bold Show'd like the Sworder's form of old.
1821 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto IV xlix. 95 The third, a wary, cool old sworder, took The blows upon his cutlass.
1876 Ld. Albemarle Fifty Years of my Life I. 106 A splendid horseman, a dexterous sworder.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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