syphilidn.

Brit.

/ˈsɪfᵻlɪd/, U.S.

/ˈsɪfəlɪd/

Forms: 1800s– syphilid, 1800s– syphilide Brit.

/ˈsɪfᵻlʌɪd/,

/ˈsɪfᵻliːd/, U.S.

/ˈsɪfəlaɪd/ (now chiefly British).

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: syphilis n., -id suffix².

Etymology: < syphilis n. + -id suffix², after French syphilide ( J. L. M. Alibert Description des maladies de la peau (1806) 185).

Medicine.

Any of the various types of skin lesion or eruption seen in secondary or tertiary syphilis. Frequently with distinguishing word, typically describing the nature of the lesion or eruption.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > venereal disease > [noun] > syphilis

foul evila1398

grandgore1497

French disease1503

French pox1503

pox1503

great pocka1519

great pox1529

morbus gallicus1543

gore1554

marbles1592

verol1596

Spanish pox1600

verola1600

the foul evil1607

bube1608

grincome1608

Neapolitan1631

lues1634

scabbado1651

venereal syphilis1653

foul disease1680

gout1694

syphilid1829

syphiloid1833

syphiloderma1850

vaccino-syphilis1868

neurosyphilis1878

old ral1878

syph1914

bejel1928

cosmic disease-

1828 London Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 1 550 These papular elevations were intermixed with spots appertaining to another eruption (syphilide en plaques).]

1829 Glasgow Med. Jrnl. 2 327 By syphilide is understood every eruption produced on the skin, by the action of the syphilitic virus.

1872 S. M. Bradley Notes Syphilis 26 We certainly can judge from the first syphilid whether the treatment by mercury is likely to be a long one or not.

1883 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed. 5) 949 The macular syphilide is the commonest eruption.

1938 Year Bk. Dermatol. & Syphilol. 581 He waited for the appearance of secondary syphilids to see whether secondary syphilis would have an effect on leprosy.

1989 Cultural Anthropol. 4 12 All these early physicians..recommended specific treatments, drugs, and remedies for the various kinds of skin eruptions (syphilides), for joint pains,..etc.

2008 Amer. Jrnl. Med. 121 111/2 Lesions usually begin as macules but can evolve through stages into red papules and eventually pustules (ie, pustular syphilids).

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	syphilid
释义	syphilidn. Brit. /ˈsɪfᵻlɪd/, U.S. /ˈsɪfəlɪd/ Forms: 1800s– syphilid, 1800s– syphilide Brit. /ˈsɪfᵻlʌɪd/, /ˈsɪfᵻliːd/, U.S. /ˈsɪfəlaɪd/ (now chiefly British). Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: syphilis n., -id suffix². Etymology: < syphilis n. + -id suffix², after French syphilide ( J. L. M. Alibert Description des maladies de la peau (1806) 185). Medicine. Any of the various types of skin lesion or eruption seen in secondary or tertiary syphilis. Frequently with distinguishing word, typically describing the nature of the lesion or eruption. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > venereal disease > [noun] > syphilis foul evila1398 grandgore1497 French disease1503 French pox1503 pox1503 great pocka1519 great pox1529 morbus gallicus1543 gore1554 marbles1592 verol1596 Spanish pox1600 verola1600 the foul evil1607 bube1608 grincome1608 Neapolitan1631 lues1634 scabbado1651 venereal syphilis1653 foul disease1680 gout1694 syphilid1829 syphiloid1833 syphiloderma1850 vaccino-syphilis1868 neurosyphilis1878 old ral1878 syph1914 bejel1928 cosmic disease- 1828 London Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 1 550 These papular elevations were intermixed with spots appertaining to another eruption (syphilide en plaques).] 1829 Glasgow Med. Jrnl. 2 327 By syphilide is understood every eruption produced on the skin, by the action of the syphilitic virus. 1872 S. M. Bradley Notes Syphilis 26 We certainly can judge from the first syphilid whether the treatment by mercury is likely to be a long one or not. 1883 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed. 5) 949 The macular syphilide is the commonest eruption. 1938 Year Bk. Dermatol. & Syphilol. 581 He waited for the appearance of secondary syphilids to see whether secondary syphilis would have an effect on leprosy. 1989 Cultural Anthropol. 4 12 All these early physicians..recommended specific treatments, drugs, and remedies for the various kinds of skin eruptions (syphilides), for joint pains,..etc. 2008 Amer. Jrnl. Med. 121 111/2 Lesions usually begin as macules but can evolve through stages into red papules and eventually pustules (ie, pustular syphilids). This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1829
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