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单词 sushi
释义

sushin.

Brit. /ˈsuːʃi/, U.S. /ˈsuʃi/
Etymology: Japanese.
A Japanese dish consisting of small balls of cold boiled rice flavoured with vinegar and commonly garnished with slices of fish or cooked egg. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > grain dishes > [noun] > rice dishes
pilau1609
mochi1616
yellow rice1655
kedgeree1662
fried rice1795
pilaf1814
risotto1821
nasi1853
arroz1858
jambalaya1872
rijsttafel1878
rice table1881
poule au riz1882
paella1892
sushi1893
rice and peas1898
omochi1899
zarda1899
strike me blind1901
pelau1907
rice tafel1910
nasi goreng1924
saffron rice1926
perlow1930
biryani1932
puto1938
cook-up1947
idli1958
jollof rice1959
pongal1961
nasi beryani1963
kimbap1966
nasi Padang1971
pilau rice1971
bibimbap1977
hand roll1982
1893 A. M. Bacon Japanese Interior xi. 180 Domestics served us with tea and sushi or rice sandwiches.
1910 J. Inouye Home Life in Tokyo vi. 77 The most common food taken on such an occasion is sushi, which is a lump of rice which has been pressed with the hand into a roundish form with a slight mixture of vinegar and covered on the top with a slice of fish or lobster, or a strip of fried egg, or rolled in a piece of laver.
1928 K. Yamato Shoji vi. 77 His sushi, to afford the acme of succulence, had to be eaten at the stall.
1936 K. Tezuka Japanese Food 74 Sushi has been made in many ways since olden times and is prized by rich and poor alike.
1967 D. Riesman & E. T. Riesman Conversations in Japan 282 We were standing at the sushi buffet of the train.
1968 P. S. Buck People of Japan xiii. 158 Since sushi is nothing more than the equivalent of a sandwich, or fishy snack, the sushi bar can hardly be described as a den of iniquity.

Derivatives

sushiya n. /suˈʃija/ in Japan, a shop which serves sushi.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eating place > [noun] > eating-house or restaurant > other eating-houses
ordinary1590
chop-house1699
porterhouse?1730
steak house1762
beef-house1807
rotisserie1825
fish-shop1826
supper tavern1841
supper house1855
supper room1858
grill-room1883
teetotum1891
grill1896
bar and grill1903
corner-house1912
bistro1922
roadhouse1922
hot doggery1923
rosticceria1930
dinette1940
British Restaurant1941
drive-through1949
drive-up1956
sobaya1958
carvery1962
ouzeri1964
crêperie1967
steak restaurant1970
sushiya1970
steak bar1971
buka1972
kopitiam1979
bukateria1980
churrascaria1981
parrilla1981
Indian1982
theme pub1983
parrillada1984
restobar1992
1970 P. Martin & J. Martin Japanese Cooking 53 The sushiya, or sushi shop, plays in Japan a role curiously similar to that of the pub in England.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1893
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