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单词 surpassing
释义

surpassingn.

Etymology: < surpass v. + -ing suffix1.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: surˈpassing.
The action of surpass v.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > outdoing or surpassing > [noun]
exceeding1520
precellinga1532
excelling1573
outdoing1679
surpassing1736
outvying1757
capping1883
1736 R. Ainsworth Thes. Linguæ Latinæ A surpassing, præstantia, eminentia, præcellentia.
a1774 A. Tucker Light of Nature (1834) II. 139 The frequency of them transfers satisfaction from the advantage gained by surpassing to the surpassing itself.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1918; most recently modified version published online December 2019).

surpassingadj.adv.

Etymology: < surpass v. + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: surˈpassing.
a. That surpasses what is ordinary; greatly exceeding or excelling others; of very high degree.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > surpassing excellence > [adjective]
sunderlyOE
noblec1330
precellentc1384
passantc1385
especialc1386
passinga1387
surmountingc1407
superlative?a1430
precelling?1435
pre-eminenta1460
outrepassed1477
divine1488
pre-excellenta1500
superexcellent1508
transcending1528
pre-ordinate1543
exceeding1552
superexcelling1554
exquisite1578
surpassingc1580
summary1587
paragon1593
transcendent1598
overmatchful1609
termless1609
overtoppinga1615
paramounta1626
overtowering1639
surpassant1654
transcendental1701
superior1711
towery1731
prize1739
supernala1817
tiptopsome1819
tip-topping1826
par excellence1839
superfine1850
towering1894
the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > outdoing or surpassing > [adjective]
excellentc1384
transcending1528
surpassingc1580
excellinga1586
overmatching1590
transcendent1598
overmatchful1609
outdoing1679
outvying1757
outbidding1830
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > quality of being better or superior > [adjective] > surpassing the ordinary
surpassingc1580
supraordinarya1623
superordinary1630
extraordinary1649
higher1718
above par1776
extra1850
premium1856
plus1921
double dip1963
c1580 tr. Bugbears iv. ii, in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1897) 99 A surpassinge longing on the sodayne is bred.
1582 T. Watson Ἑκατομπαθία: Passionate Cent. Loue xxix. sig. D3 The Authour in this Sonnet..setteth forth the surpassinge worthines of his Ladie.
c1595 Capt. Wyatt in G. F. Warner Voy. R. Dudley to W. Indies (1899) 14 Such a laborynth of surpassing troubles.
1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. (1637) 203 An Emperour surpassing in all..Christian piety.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost iv. 32 O thou..with surpassing Glory crownd. View more context for this quotation
1816 P. B. Shelley Alastor 20 Wasting these surpassing powers In the deaf air, to the blind earth.
a1859 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. (1861) V. 112 The surpassing beauty of his horses, and the multitude of his running footmen.
1884 Manch. Examiner 14 May 5/1 To the transcendent meanness and surpassing untruthfulness which lie at the basis of such an insinuation.
b. adv. = surpassingly adv. (Cf. passing adv.) Obsolete exc. poetic.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > surpassing excellence > [adverb]
sovereignlyc1340
excellentlyc1400
by (an, way of) excellencec1450
transcendingly1528
exquisitely1535
precellently?1567
divinely1582
par excellence1584
pre-eminently1590
superlatively1596
surpassing1598
by (way of) eminency1608
superexcellently1615
by (way of) eminence1621
transcendently1623
surpassingly1658
exquisitively1660
par eminence1823
heavenlike1832
transcendentally1870
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adverb] > extremely or exceedingly > surpassingly
passinga1382
passinglya1382
excellentlyc1460
overpassingc1475
passantlya1500
surpassing1598
superpassing1608
surpassingly1658
1598 J. Marston Certaine Satyres in Metamorph. Pigmalions Image 25 Ends not my Poem then surpassing ill?
1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 2nd Bk. Wks. ix. 59 A young man..surpassing handsome in all the lineaments of his body.
1804 J. Foster Let. in Life & Corr. J. Foster (1846) I. 266 A large and surpassing ugly town.
1845 P. J. Bailey Festus (ed. 2) 279 Surely sin Must be surpassing lovely when for her Men forfeit God's reward.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1918; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1736adj.adv.c1580
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