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单词 suricate
释义

suricaten.

/ˈs(j)ʊərɪkeɪt/
Forms: Also surikate, suricat.
Etymology: < French surikate, perhaps < an African language. Schreber, Die Säugethiere, 1778, p. 435, points out (a) that Buffon's statement (see quot. 1780) as to the native home of this animal is wrong, and (b) that Dutch surikat or surikatje is applied not to it, but to the tailed makis, especially the macaco (as Pallas remarks, Misc. Zool., 1778, p. 60 n.).
An animal of the genus Suricata, esp. S. zenik or S. tetradactyla, a viverrine burrowing carnivore of southern Africa; the meerkat or zenick.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > order Carnivora > [noun] > family Herpestidae > genus Suricata (meerkat)
four-toed weasel1771
suricate1780
meerkat1801
zenick1801
1780 W. Smellie tr. Comte de Buffon Nat. Hist. Gen. & Particular VII. 166 The Surikate, or Four-toed Weasel..is a native of Surinam, and other provinces of South America.
1800 G. Shaw Gen. Zool. I. ii. 384 The Surikate is distinguished by a long sharp-pointed nose.
1875 Zoologist 10 4511 The suricate is nearly allied to the civet.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1918; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1780
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