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单词 spitchcock
释义

spitchcockn.

Brit. /ˈspɪtʃkɒk/, U.S. /ˈspɪtʃˌkɑk/
Forms: 1500s spechcock, 1600s spitchcoke, spitchcocke, 1600s– spitchcock.
Etymology: Of obscure origin.
1. A method of preparing an eel for the table (see sense 2). Also in adverbial use. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > preparation of seafood > [noun] > method of dressing eel
spitchcock1597
eel-cake1653
1597 N. Breton Wit's Trenchmour in Wks. (1879) II. 10/1 The Cunger must be sowst, and the Eele in a Spechcock, or els they are not in their kind.
a1756 E. Haywood New Present (1771) 70 To broil an Eel Spitchcock.
2. An eel cut into short pieces, dressed with bread-crumbs and chopped herbs, and broiled or fried. Also transferred.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > fish dishes > [noun]
gyngawdry?c1390
salomenec1430
sorréc1430
tavorsayc1450
spitchcock1601
minnow tansy1655
kedgeree1662
pepperpot1698
matelote1723
water-souchy1726
pitchcock1739
flibrigo1762
twice-laid1777
ngapi1800
a kettle of fish1823
brandade1825
fish supper1829
truite au bleu1834
sole (à la) Colbert1846
bouillabaisse1855
fish and chips1876
hákarl1879
sashimi1880
timbale1880
gefilte fish1892
stamp and go1893
truite bleue1907
waterzooi1915
accra1919
Bismarck herring1931
gravlax1935
goujon1940
coddie1941
seviche1951
tuna salad1953
crabstick1956
zarzuela1956
sole Véronique1960
fish finger1962
moqueca1980
1601 R. Chester Loves Martyr 100 A Spitchcoke, Stocke-fish, and the litle Pilcher.
a1643 W. Cartwright Ordinary (1651) ii. i. 21 Then a fresh Turbot brought in for a Buckler, With a long Spitchcock for the sword adjoin'd.
1672 R. Wild Let. Declar. Liberty Conscience 9 He hath released more souls..than all the Popes since Cerberus the first have saved from being made Spitchcocks in that Kitchin of his Holiness.
1844 J. T. J. Hewlett Parsons & Widows I. v. 123 How he will enjoy a spitchcock.
attributive.1688 G. Miege Great French Dict. ii. sig. Rrr4/3 A Spitchcock Eel, sorte de grosse Anguille (qu'on rôtit ordinairement).
3. = spatch-cock n. 1 (In quot. 1836 attributive).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > fowls > [noun] > fowl split open
spread eagle1597
smatchcock1746
spatchcock1785
spitchcock1836
1836 M. Scott Cruise of Midge v. 73 Give me another cup of coffee..and the wing of that spitchcock chicken, if you please.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

spitchcockv.

Brit. /ˈspɪtʃkɒk/, U.S. /ˈspɪtʃˌkɑk/
Forms: Also 1700s spitscock.
Etymology: < spitchcock n.
1. transitive. To prepare (esp. an eel) for the table as, or after the manner of, a spitchcock.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > preparation of seafood > prepare seafood [verb (transitive)] > dress in specific way > eel
spitchcock1675
pitchcock1747
1675 C. Cotton Burlesque upon Burlesque 98 Sing'd like a Hog..And spitch-cock't like a salted Eele.
a1704 T. Brown Lett. from Dead (new ed.) in Wks. (1707) II. ii. 124 The first Course consisted of a huge Platterful of Scorpions Spits cock'd [etc.].
1736 N. Bailey Dict. Domesticum at Eel To spitchcock eels. Having cleans'd a large eel with salt and water,..then draw off the skin [etc.].
1791 G. Huddesford Salmagundi 144 Raw sprats he swore were worth all fish beside, Fresh, stale, stew'd, spitchcock'd, fricassee'd or fried.
a1845 R. H. Barham Knight & Lady in Ingoldsby Legends (1847) 3rd Ser. 286 If you chance to be partial to eels,..Have them spitch-cock'd,—or stew'd.
2. To deal with (a person) in a similar manner; figurative to handle severely.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > strictness > make more strict or severe [verb (transitive)] > be severe upon
to be sharp upon1561
to come down1611
to be severe on (or upon)1672
spitchcock1674
to handle without gloves1827
to handle with gloves off1828
to catch or get Jesse1839
to jump upon1868
to give (one) snuff1890
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > harshness or severity > be harsh or severe upon [verb (transitive)]
to be sharp upon1561
to come down1611
to be severe on (or upon)1672
spitchcock1674
to sit hard on1715
to handle without gloves1827
to handle with gloves off1828
to catch or get Jesse1839
to jump upon1868
to give (one) snuff1890
to give (a person) the works1901
hardball1984
1674 [see spitchcocking n. at Derivatives].
1694 L. Echard tr. Plautus Amphitryon i. i, in tr. Plautus Comedies 14 He designs to Spitch~cock me, I believe. Wou'd Old Nick had these bloody-minded Fellows.
1723 S. Centlivre Artifice iv. i. 57 Oh! that I had her in Spain! I'd Spitch-cock her, like an Eel.
1815 C. Lamb Let. 7 Jan. in Lett. C. & M. A. Lamb (1978) III. 130 But if they catch me in their camps again let them spitchcock me.

Derivatives

spitchcocking n.
ΚΠ
1674 P. Whalley Relig. Established 18 Had the Emperor given according to his quality..the Dr. had escaped Spitch~cocking.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1597v.1674
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