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单词 superplusage
释义

superplusagen.

Brit. /ˈsuːpəˌplʌsɪdʒ/, /ˈsjuːpəˌplʌsɪdʒ/, U.S. /ˈˌsupərˈˌpləsɪdʒ/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin superplusagium.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin superplusagium surplus, excess, balance (from 12th cent. in British sources), excess of expenditure over receipt, balance in favour of accountant (frequently from 13th cent. in British sources) < superplus superplus n. + -agium -age suffix. Compare surplusage n., superplus n.
Now rare.
= surplusage n. (in various senses); a surplus amount or thing.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [noun] > excess, redundancy, or superfluity > a surplus or excess
surplusc1374
overplusa1387
surplusagec1407
superplusage1436
superplusa1450
surcroitre1496
superfluous1552
excess1557
over-increase1579
over-sum1587
overflow1589
surcrease1600
surcroist1601
over-crease1625
exceeding1719
excedent1811
surcruec1825
overage1886
overspill1892
the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > part of whole > that which is left or remainder > [noun] > what remains in excess
surplusc1374
overplusa1387
thrifta1387
surplusagec1407
surplusagec1407
superplusage1436
overdealc1440
overcome1445
superplusa1450
superfluities1483
upperplus1578
super1626
reserve1646
overs1864
overmatter1887
1436 in M. Sellers York Mercers & Merchant Adventurers (1918) 47 Item, paide to Robert Chapman, ij s. vj d. of xvij s. x d. the [?read: the which] was in super plusage of the yere past, as it profes be the fote of accompt of the same yere.
1449–50 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VI (Electronic ed.) Parl. Nov. 1449 §53. m. 14 A parcell of lande..graunted..unto the value of .vi. li. yerely, aunsweryng to oure saide progenitours of the superplusage.
1509–10 Christ's Coll. Acct. in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) II. 196 The superplusage of the last accompt xl li.
1583 in A. Feuillerat Documents Office of Revels Queen Elizabeth (1908) Table iii. 360–1 The Superplusage of his laste Declaratione ended vltimo Octobris.
a1631 J. Donne Serm. (1957) III. 374 Their Doctrine of Supererogation, that a man might do so much more then he was bound to do for God, as that that superplusage might save whom he would.
1661 J. Fell Life Hammond 14 A stock was rais'd..for the apprentising of young Children... And after this there yet remain'd a Superplusage for the assistance of the neighbour Parishes.
1753 W. Maitland Hist. Edinb. i. vi. 102/2 They will be in a Condition by laying out the Superplusage arising by the said Grant.
1868 Daily Cleveland (Ohio) Herald 19 Mar. The first section differs only in the omission of the words ‘shall be recognized and admitted as one of the States of the United States’, which was a superplusage.
1884 J. S. Little S. Afr. (1887) xxvi. 193 This superplusage of clerks, is no less a serious problem abroad, than it is nearer home.
1929 Ann. Amer. Acad. Polit. & Social Sci. 145 87/1 The readiness on the part of the cultivator to absorb the superplusage of one season in rendering him less resourceless.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2025/3/22 0:58:16