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单词 sunnism
释义

Sunnismn.

Brit. /ˈsʌnɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈsəˌnɪz(ə)m/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Sunnah n., Sunni n., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < Sunn- (in Sunnah n., Sunni n.) + -ism suffix. Compare Sunniism n., and also Shiism n.Compare French sunnisme (1850 or earlier), German Sunnismus (1855 or earlier).
Islam.
The religion of Sunni Muslims, typically as opposed to that of Shias; adherence to Sunni doctrine or practices. Cf. Sunniism n.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Islam > Islamic sects and groups > [noun] > Sunni
Sunnism1854
Sunniism1869
1854 E. S. Creasy Hist. Ottoman Turks I. viii. 211 The Sultan, his Ulema, and by far the larger portion of the Ottomans, held strictly to the orthodoxy of Sunnism.
1912 Burlington Mag. Oct. 16/1 Even in the fortress of Sunnism, the prohibition to reproduce the human figure was not literally observed.
1983 S. Akhavi in N. R. Keddie Relig. & Politics in Iran vii. 129 His [sc. Shariati's] thought has more affinities to Shi'ism than to Sunnism.
2010 J. Al-Khalili Pathfinders (2012) i. 14 He did not endear himself to many of his subjects across the vast empire..partly due to his attempts to heal the divisions between the main sects of Islam: Sunnism and Shi'ism.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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