supplicatn.

Brit.

/ˈsʌplᵻkat/, U.S.

/ˈsəpləˌkɑt/

Forms:

α. 1600s–1800s supplicate.

β. 1600s– supplicat.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin supplicat, supplicāre.

Etymology: < classical Latin supplicat ‘he supplicates’, 3rd person singular present indicative of supplicāre supplicate v. In α. forms apparently assimilated to abstract nouns in -ate suffix¹; however, compare post-classical Latin supplicatus entreaty (8th cent., 13th cent. in British sources; 15th cent. in a continental source). Compare earlier supplication n.In university use arising from its occurrence as the first word in the formula used by the proctor in presenting the petition. The specific use of the noun is not paralleled in the Latin text of the Laudian Statutes of Oxford University (1636), although it frequently uses supplicat ‘he supplicates’ as the first word in the formula. In quots. 1660 at sense 1 and 1859, perhaps an independent formation in -ate suffix¹.

1. A supplication; a formal request or petition. rare except as in sense 2.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > request > [noun] > formal request or petition

rogation1598

supplicat1660

memorial1697

placit1822

apply1997

1660 Z. Crofton Αναληψις Ανεληϕθη 153 The servants query..was not a supplicate for an Authoritative Release; but a scrutiny into the Extent of the Oath.

1859 D. Masson Life Milton I. vii. 678 The king has hitherto shown his displeasure by leaving the supplicates substantially unanswered.

1896 Amer. Eccl. Rev. 14 13 Students of these documents prefer, as a rule, the volumes of supplicats, because they frequently give interesting details concerning the origin and occasion of the petitions.

2. spec. Chiefly Oxford University and Cambridge University. A formal request for a degree or for incorporation (cf. incorporate v. 3b). Cf. supplicate v. 1b, supplication n. 4b.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > educational administration > university administration > taking degree or graduation > [noun] > presenting or petitioning for degree

supplicat1665

presentation1683

supplication1691

1665 J. Buck in G. Peacock Observ. Statutes Univ. Cambr. (1841) App. B. p. xc There are no supplicats put up for King's College Fellows.

1691 A. Wood Fasti Oxoniensis in Athenæ Oxonienses I. 637 This year was a Supplicate made in the venerable Congregation of Regents for one Tho. Dalby to be admitted to a Degree in Decrees.

1715 M. Davies Εἰκων Μικρο-βιβλικὴ 23 This Supplicat being granted, he was..crown'd..with a Wreath of Lawrel; that is, doctorated in the Arts of Grammar and Rhetorick.

1798 A. Wall Acct. Ceremonies Senate House Univ. Cambr. 115 The supplicat is then read by the senior proctor in the regent house.

1859 Cambr. Univ. Cal. 2 No degree is ever conferred without a Grace for that purpose. The Grace in this instance is termed a Supplicat.

1906 J. Wells Oxf. Degree Cerem. 8 One of the Proctors reads out the supplicat.

1995 P. R. Deslandes Oxbridge Men iii. 90 In the first step, a formal notice or petition (known as a supplicat) granted members of the university permission to take leave of their present status and proceed to a higher level.

2011 Proc. Ordinary Congregations in www.admin.cam.ac.uk 8 Apr. (O.E.D. Archive) After any Graces have been read, the Senior Proctor caps and then reads the collective supplicat formula.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	supplicat
释义	supplicatn. Brit. /ˈsʌplᵻkat/, U.S. /ˈsəpləˌkɑt/ Forms: α. 1600s–1800s supplicate. β. 1600s– supplicat. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin supplicat, supplicāre. Etymology: < classical Latin supplicat ‘he supplicates’, 3rd person singular present indicative of supplicāre supplicate v. In α. forms apparently assimilated to abstract nouns in -ate suffix¹; however, compare post-classical Latin supplicatus entreaty (8th cent., 13th cent. in British sources; 15th cent. in a continental source). Compare earlier supplication n.In university use arising from its occurrence as the first word in the formula used by the proctor in presenting the petition. The specific use of the noun is not paralleled in the Latin text of the Laudian Statutes of Oxford University (1636), although it frequently uses supplicat ‘he supplicates’ as the first word in the formula. In quots. 1660 at sense 1 and 1859, perhaps an independent formation in -ate suffix¹. 1. A supplication; a formal request or petition. rare except as in sense 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > request > [noun] > formal request or petition rogation1598 supplicat1660 memorial1697 placit1822 apply1997 1660 Z. Crofton Αναληψις Ανεληϕθη 153 The servants query..was not a supplicate for an Authoritative Release; but a scrutiny into the Extent of the Oath. 1859 D. Masson Life Milton I. vii. 678 The king has hitherto shown his displeasure by leaving the supplicates substantially unanswered. 1896 Amer. Eccl. Rev. 14 13 Students of these documents prefer, as a rule, the volumes of supplicats, because they frequently give interesting details concerning the origin and occasion of the petitions. 2. spec. Chiefly Oxford University and Cambridge University. A formal request for a degree or for incorporation (cf. incorporate v. 3b). Cf. supplicate v. 1b, supplication n. 4b. ΘΚΠ society > education > educational administration > university administration > taking degree or graduation > [noun] > presenting or petitioning for degree supplicat1665 presentation1683 supplication1691 1665 J. Buck in G. Peacock Observ. Statutes Univ. Cambr. (1841) App. B. p. xc There are no supplicats put up for King's College Fellows. 1691 A. Wood Fasti Oxoniensis in Athenæ Oxonienses I. 637 This year was a Supplicate made in the venerable Congregation of Regents for one Tho. Dalby to be admitted to a Degree in Decrees. 1715 M. Davies Εἰκων Μικρο-βιβλικὴ 23 This Supplicat being granted, he was..crown'd..with a Wreath of Lawrel; that is, doctorated in the Arts of Grammar and Rhetorick. 1798 A. Wall Acct. Ceremonies Senate House Univ. Cambr. 115 The supplicat is then read by the senior proctor in the regent house. 1859 Cambr. Univ. Cal. 2 No degree is ever conferred without a Grace for that purpose. The Grace in this instance is termed a Supplicat. 1906 J. Wells Oxf. Degree Cerem. 8 One of the Proctors reads out the supplicat. 1995 P. R. Deslandes Oxbridge Men iii. 90 In the first step, a formal notice or petition (known as a supplicat) granted members of the university permission to take leave of their present status and proceed to a higher level. 2011 Proc. Ordinary Congregations in www.admin.cam.ac.uk 8 Apr. (O.E.D. Archive) After any Graces have been read, the Senior Proctor caps and then reads the collective supplicat formula. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1660
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