Sundanesen.adj.

Brit.

/ˌsʌndəˈniːz/,

/ˌsʊndəˈniːz/, U.S.

/ˌsəndəˈniz/

Inflections: Plural unchanged.

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element; modelled on a Dutch lexical item. Etymons: proper name Sunda , -nese suffix.

Etymology: < the name of Sunda (see Sunda n.) + -nese suffix, after Dutch Soendanees, adjective and noun (1822 or earlier).

A. n.

1. A member of a mainly Muslim people of western Java (in Indonesia).

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > Malaysian or Indonesian > [noun] > Malaysian or Indonesian peoples

Bugis1672

Rejang1783

Buginese1800

Orang Laut1834

Jakun1839

Sakai1839

Sundanese1849

Timorese1869

Senoi1891

proto-Malay1898

Toradja1911

Temiar1933

Makasarese1948

the world > people > ethnicities > Malaysian or Indonesian > [noun] > Malaysian or Indonesian peoples > person

Bajau1769

Rejang1783

Buginese1800

sea-gipsy1817

Makasarese1820

Samsam1836

Jakun1839

Sakai1839

Sundanese1849

Sasak1869

Timorese1869

Temiar1933

Orang Asli1961

pribumi1974

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Asia > native or inhabitant of Indonesia > [noun] > parts of

Javan1606

Moluccan1613

Sumatran1613

Javanese1704

Minangkabaua1811

Madurese1817

Balinese1820

Sundanese1849

Maduran1853

1849 Jrnl. Indian Archipel. & Eastern Asia 3 121 The same we may suppose to have been the case with the Malays before the reception of Mahomadanism, and with the Sundanese before the kingdom of Padyadyarm came into existence.

1856 Frank Leslie's Illustr. Newspaper 12 Apr. 276/3 In plate No. 3, a Sundanese, or inhabitant of the highlands, is represented carrying her infant in the Javanese manner.

1881 Encycl. Brit. XIII. 607/1 The Javanese are generally darker than the Sundanese... The Sundanese is less than the Javanese proper, being seldom 5 feet in height.

1915 T. A. Joyce & N. W. Thomas Women of All Nations I. 183 (caption) The man on the right is a Sundanese, the other two are from Solo, in Central Java.

1988 E. M. Beekam Fugitive Dreams 316 It is mountain country and some Sundanese refer to their language as Basa Gunung or ‘mountain language’.

2003 L. Suryadinata et al. Indonesia's Population i. 6 The offspring of a mixed marriage between a male Batak and a female Sundanese could be either a Batak or a Sundanese depending on the self-identification of the offspring.

2. The Austronesian language of the Sundanese people.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Austric > [noun] > Austronesian > other Austronesian

Moluccas1619

Formosan1704

Sunda1816

Melanesian1849

Sundanese1849

Lifu1852

Bajau1869

Ambonese1875

Acehnese1882

Kiriwinian1916

Tolai1962

Moluccan1977

the mind > language > languages of the world > Austric > [noun] > Austronesian > Sundic > specific Sundic languages

Rejang1783

Sumatran1799

Balinese1820

Sundanese1849

Sasak1961

Iban1969

1849 Jrnl. Indian Archipel. & Eastern Asia 3 121 It has naturally undergone some changes, but..agrees most with the least polished dialects, the Sundanese and original Malay.

1880 Encycl. Brit. XII. 818/1 The most cultivated of the native tongues is the Javanese... To it Sundanese stands in the relation that Low German holds to High German.

1965 Language 41 294 Madurese, like some of its neighboring languages (Sundanese, Javanese, Balinese, and Sasak), has socially determined choices of words.

2014 A. Bukhori-Muslim in R. Chowdhury & R. Marlina Enacting Eng. v. 86 The father speaks English to the children whilst the mother speaks Sundanese.

B. adj.

Of, belonging to, or characteristic of the Sundanese (see sense A. 1) or their language.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > Malaysian or Indonesian > [adjective] > Malaysian or Indonesian peoples

Macassar1665

Minangkabau1783

Rejang1783

Buginese?1811

Makasarese1841

Sundanese1856

Sasak1869

Bajau1887

Senoi1891

Bugis1898

proto-Malay1898

Temiar1933

mamak1982

1856 Church Missionary Intelligencer June 129/2 Every native, whether Malay or Sundanese, is bound by custom to take off his large rattan, outer hat, on approaching or passing an European on the high road.

1871 E. Balfour Cycl. India & E. & S. Asia (ed. 2) II. 246/2 Up to the middle of the 15th century, the people of Java, from Cheribon in longitude 109^° to the west, spoke the Sundanese tongue.

1967 J. R. Brandon Theatre in S.E. Asia xiv. 270 Famous Sundanese wayang golek singers have high status at least partly because they earn so much money.

1985 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 13 Nov. c3/1 Sundanese recipes from West Java are a little sweet and rich.

2014 J. A. Lent Southeast Asian Cartoon Art i. 33 Ngabuburit is a Sundanese term for whiling away time before breaking fast at dusk.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	sundanese
释义	Sundanesen.adj. Brit. /ˌsʌndəˈniːz/, /ˌsʊndəˈniːz/, U.S. /ˌsəndəˈniz/ Inflections: Plural unchanged. Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element; modelled on a Dutch lexical item. Etymons: proper name Sunda , -nese suffix. Etymology: < the name of Sunda (see Sunda n.) + -nese suffix, after Dutch Soendanees, adjective and noun (1822 or earlier). A. n. 1. A member of a mainly Muslim people of western Java (in Indonesia). ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Malaysian or Indonesian > [noun] > Malaysian or Indonesian peoples Bugis1672 Rejang1783 Buginese1800 Orang Laut1834 Jakun1839 Sakai1839 Sundanese1849 Timorese1869 Senoi1891 proto-Malay1898 Toradja1911 Temiar1933 Makasarese1948 the world > people > ethnicities > Malaysian or Indonesian > [noun] > Malaysian or Indonesian peoples > person Bajau1769 Rejang1783 Buginese1800 sea-gipsy1817 Makasarese1820 Samsam1836 Jakun1839 Sakai1839 Sundanese1849 Sasak1869 Timorese1869 Temiar1933 Orang Asli1961 pribumi1974 the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Asia > native or inhabitant of Indonesia > [noun] > parts of Javan1606 Moluccan1613 Sumatran1613 Javanese1704 Minangkabaua1811 Madurese1817 Balinese1820 Sundanese1849 Maduran1853 1849 Jrnl. Indian Archipel. & Eastern Asia 3 121 The same we may suppose to have been the case with the Malays before the reception of Mahomadanism, and with the Sundanese before the kingdom of Padyadyarm came into existence. 1856 Frank Leslie's Illustr. Newspaper 12 Apr. 276/3 In plate No. 3, a Sundanese, or inhabitant of the highlands, is represented carrying her infant in the Javanese manner. 1881 Encycl. Brit. XIII. 607/1 The Javanese are generally darker than the Sundanese... The Sundanese is less than the Javanese proper, being seldom 5 feet in height. 1915 T. A. Joyce & N. W. Thomas Women of All Nations I. 183 (caption) The man on the right is a Sundanese, the other two are from Solo, in Central Java. 1988 E. M. Beekam Fugitive Dreams 316 It is mountain country and some Sundanese refer to their language as Basa Gunung or ‘mountain language’. 2003 L. Suryadinata et al. Indonesia's Population i. 6 The offspring of a mixed marriage between a male Batak and a female Sundanese could be either a Batak or a Sundanese depending on the self-identification of the offspring. 2. The Austronesian language of the Sundanese people. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Austric > [noun] > Austronesian > other Austronesian Moluccas1619 Formosan1704 Sunda1816 Melanesian1849 Sundanese1849 Lifu1852 Bajau1869 Ambonese1875 Acehnese1882 Kiriwinian1916 Tolai1962 Moluccan1977 the mind > language > languages of the world > Austric > [noun] > Austronesian > Sundic > specific Sundic languages Rejang1783 Sumatran1799 Balinese1820 Sundanese1849 Sasak1961 Iban1969 1849 Jrnl. Indian Archipel. & Eastern Asia 3 121 It has naturally undergone some changes, but..agrees most with the least polished dialects, the Sundanese and original Malay. 1880 Encycl. Brit. XII. 818/1 The most cultivated of the native tongues is the Javanese... To it Sundanese stands in the relation that Low German holds to High German. 1965 Language 41 294 Madurese, like some of its neighboring languages (Sundanese, Javanese, Balinese, and Sasak), has socially determined choices of words. 2014 A. Bukhori-Muslim in R. Chowdhury & R. Marlina Enacting Eng. v. 86 The father speaks English to the children whilst the mother speaks Sundanese. B. adj. Of, belonging to, or characteristic of the Sundanese (see sense A. 1) or their language. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Malaysian or Indonesian > [adjective] > Malaysian or Indonesian peoples Macassar1665 Minangkabau1783 Rejang1783 Buginese?1811 Makasarese1841 Sundanese1856 Sasak1869 Bajau1887 Senoi1891 Bugis1898 proto-Malay1898 Temiar1933 mamak1982 1856 Church Missionary Intelligencer June 129/2 Every native, whether Malay or Sundanese, is bound by custom to take off his large rattan, outer hat, on approaching or passing an European on the high road. 1871 E. Balfour Cycl. India & E. & S. Asia (ed. 2) II. 246/2 Up to the middle of the 15th century, the people of Java, from Cheribon in longitude 109^° to the west, spoke the Sundanese tongue. 1967 J. R. Brandon Theatre in S.E. Asia xiv. 270 Famous Sundanese wayang golek singers have high status at least partly because they earn so much money. 1985 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 13 Nov. c3/1 Sundanese recipes from West Java are a little sweet and rich. 2014 J. A. Lent Southeast Asian Cartoon Art i. 33 Ngabuburit is a Sundanese term for whiling away time before breaking fast at dusk. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1849
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