† suistn.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin suī , suus , -ist suffix.

Etymology: < classical Latin suus one's own (Old Latin soueis, dative and ablative plural, attested in an inscription; < the same Indo-European base as Sanskrit sva, ancient Greek ὅς, ἑός, Lithuanian savas, and (with a suffix) Old Church Slavonic svoi, Old Prussian swais: see note) + -ist suffix. The formation may be specifically on the genitive form suī of oneself.Classical Latin suus is the adjective corresponding to sē (accusative), sibi (dative) oneself, itself (see per se n.³ and adv.).

Obsolete.

A person who does as he or she pleases, esp. (in early use) in matters of religion; a selfish person.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > moral evil > evil nature or character > lack of magnanimity or noble-mindedness > self-interest > [noun] > selfishness > self-pleasing or self-indulgence > self-indulgent person

self-pleaser1582

indulger1648

suist1649

self-indulger1681

cake eater1916

1649 N. Strange in Carier's Motives Conversion Catholic Relig. To Rdr. 17 A Suist, one that followes his own dreams or fancy in choice of Scripture.

1654 R. Whitlock Ζωοτομία 357 The Grand Schismatick, or Suist, Anatomiz'd.

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Suist, one that loves himself, a selfish man.

1840 J. O'Neill Drunkard 6 Nor, these the only laws that suists find, To check self-love, that tyrant of the mind.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	suist
释义	† suistn. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin suī , suus , -ist suffix. Etymology: < classical Latin suus one's own (Old Latin soueis, dative and ablative plural, attested in an inscription; < the same Indo-European base as Sanskrit sva, ancient Greek ὅς, ἑός, Lithuanian savas, and (with a suffix) Old Church Slavonic svoi, Old Prussian swais: see note) + -ist suffix. The formation may be specifically on the genitive form suī of oneself.Classical Latin suus is the adjective corresponding to sē (accusative), sibi (dative) oneself, itself (see per se n.³ and adv.). Obsolete. A person who does as he or she pleases, esp. (in early use) in matters of religion; a selfish person. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > evil nature or character > lack of magnanimity or noble-mindedness > self-interest > [noun] > selfishness > self-pleasing or self-indulgence > self-indulgent person self-pleaser1582 indulger1648 suist1649 self-indulger1681 cake eater1916 1649 N. Strange in Carier's Motives Conversion Catholic Relig. To Rdr. 17 A Suist, one that followes his own dreams or fancy in choice of Scripture. 1654 R. Whitlock Ζωοτομία 357 The Grand Schismatick, or Suist, Anatomiz'd. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Suist, one that loves himself, a selfish man. 1840 J. O'Neill Drunkard 6 Nor, these the only laws that suists find, To check self-love, that tyrant of the mind. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1649
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