单词 | acetophenone |
释义 | acetophenonen. Chemistry. A yellow, sweet-smelling liquid which crystallizes just below room temperature, used in the manufacture of certain synthetic perfumes.Systematic name: 1-phenylethanone; C6H5COCH3. Formerly used as a soporific: cf. hypnone n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > ketones > [noun] > others pyroacetic ether1810 pyroacetic spirit1810 pyroacetic acid1819 margarone1834 oleone1834 stearone1836 acetone1838 valerone1839 benzoin1863 acetophenone1871 anthrone1881 ionone1893 Michler's ketone1897 chalcone1899 butanone1902 butyrophenone1908 alkenone1945 tropolone1945 1871 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 24 258 Ethylbenzene alcohol..is obtained..by hydrogenising acetophenone in alcoholic solution. 1924 Times Trade & Engin. Suppl. 29 Nov. 243/2 Among perfumery chemicals..acetophenone..and nerolin..are all cheaper. 1944 R. W. Moncrieff Chem. Senses xiii. 346 The constituents..of some of the more frequently met perfumes..New mown hay. Coumarin, terpinyl cinnamate, acetophenone, perillic aldehyde. 2004 Tampa (Florida) Tribune (Nexis) 26 Apr. 6 Rockefeller scientists asked subjects to smell acetophenone, known for its sweet, pungent orange blossom odor. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1871 |
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