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单词 sulphaemoglobin
释义

sulphaemoglobinsulfhemoglobinn.

/ˌsʌlfhiːməʊˈɡləʊbɪn/
Forms: Also sulph-hæmoglobin, -hemoglobin, (U.S.) sulfhemo-.
Etymology: < sulp- (in sulph- comb. form) + haemoglobin n.
Biochem. and Med.
A sulphur-containing derivative of hæmoglobin, produced by its reaction with soluble sulphides or sulphides absorbed from the alimentary tract, and giving rise to the greenish discoloration found in putrefying cadavers.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > presence of abnormalities > abnormal substances
feverish mattera1398
haemophaein1845
carboxyhaemoglobin1891
sulphaemoglobin1896
reagin1911
paraprotein1949
rheumatoid factor1949
sickle cell haemoglobin1950
Philadelphia chromosome1961
the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood > components of blood > blood corpuscle or plate > [noun] > red cells or corpuscles > haemoglobin > derivatives of
haematoin1876
haemochromogen1885
sulphaemoglobin1896
haemiglobin1944
1896 A. Bruce tr. Thoma Text-bk. Gen. Path. I. iii. 43 In poisoning by charcoal fumes, carbonic-oxide-hæmoglobin is formed, and in poisoning by sulphuretted hydrogen, sulph-hæmoglobin or sulph-hæmatin.
1908 W. T. Hall & G. Defren tr. E. Abderhalden Text-bk. Physiol. Chem. xxiv. 561 This green shade is due to the formation of sulph~hemoglobin, which, however, has never been prepared in a pure state.
1947 K. Simpson Forensic Med. xxviii. 314 Sulphaemoglobin forms naturally as post-mortem decomposition sets in.
1980 Amer. Jrnl. Physiol. 238 H745/2 This report concerns a method for ‘labeling’ red blood cells..by the formation of sulfhemoglobin.

Derivatives

ˌsulphaemoglobiˈnaemia n. [Greek αἷμα blood] the presence of sulphæmoglobin in the blood, caused by drug-potentiated absorption of hydrogen sulphide from the alimentary tract, or direct assimilation of the sulpha group from any sulphonamide.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > presence of abnormalities
piarhaemia1848
uraemia1853
melanaemia1859
urinaemia1860
lithaemia1874
lipaemia1881
blood urea1883
haemoglobinaemia1885
bacteraemia1890
oxalaemia1892
uric-acidaemia1893
sulphaemoglobinaemia1910
carotenaemia1919
parasitaemia1944
viraemia1947
paraproteinaemia1956
1910 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 17 Dec. 2181/2 The patient was observed for some weeks, and as the ordinary blood examination failed to reveal any polycythemia or other abnormality to account for the condition, a tentative diagnosis of sulphemoglobinemia was made.
1961 A. S. MacNalty Brit. Med. Dict. 1373/2 It [sc. sulphæmoglobin] is produced under the influence of many substances such as nitrates, chlorates, nitrites..etc., causing enterogenous cyanosis or sulphaemoglobinaemia.
1980 Amer. Jrnl. Clin. Path. 73 245/1 In one specimen, marked methemoglobinemia and sulfhemoglobinemia were also demonstrated.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online November 2010).
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n.1896
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