subsequentadj.n.

Brit.

/ˈsʌbsᵻkw(ə)nt/, U.S.

/ˈsəbsəkwənt/

Forms: late Middle English– subsequent, 1500s subsequente.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French subsequent; Latin subsequent-, subsequēns, subsequī.

Etymology: < (i) Anglo-Norman and Middle French subsequent (a1321 or earlier in Anglo-Norman, attested in reference to succession in both place and time, c1370 in continental French, with reference to succession in time; French subséquent ), and its etymon (ii) classical Latin subsequent-, subsequēns, present participle of subsequī to follow close behind < sub- sub- prefix + sequī to follow (see sequent adj.). Compare Spanish subsequente (15th cent.), Italian susseguente (1353 as †subseguente; also †subsequente, †sussequente, etc.). With use as noun compare post-classical Latin subsequentia (neuter plural) what follows (in a text) (4th cent.), subsequentes (masculine plural) followers, descendants (from 11th cent. in British sources).

A. adj.

1. Following in order or succession; coming or placed after something expressed or implied.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective] > succeeding or subsequent > following in order

subsequentc1450

posterior1578

succeeding1639

postposited1892

c1450 J. Metham Christmas Day (Garrett) in Wks. (1916) 157 (MED) I rede in elde volummys this matere subsequent [f. 78 folwyng].

1556 W. Lauder Compend. Tractate Dewtie of Kyngis sig. B Attend O Prencis, and tak tent. Unto this Doctryne Subsequent.

1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 346/1 Then applye theron the whytes of Egges..and then applye theron this subsequente playster.

1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida i. iii. 338 Such indexes (although small pricks To their subsequent volumes).

1660 tr. I. Barrow Euclide's Elements Pref. sig. (∴)2^v The Six First & the Two subsequent [books].

1745 in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. i. 285 The Sentences precedent and subsequent.

1788 Encycl. Brit. (1797) I. 695/2 This, with the subsequent bones of the ear, are here delineated as large as the life.

1814 W. Scott Waverley I. ii. 29 But more of this in a subsequent chapter.

1833 J. Rennie Alphabet Sci. Angling 21 We shall see in a subsequent page the principle upon which this is founded.

1887 T. Kirkup Inq. Socialism v. 120 All we can do here is register the claim and refer it for discussion in a subsequent chapter.

1919 T. G. Rabbets Whimplin Whimsies 45 I have not been gazetted as having won the first or any subsequent prize in the Golden Casket Art Union.

1986 Old-house Jrnl. Nov. 439/1 You will undoubtedly mar or dirty finishes when work proceeds on each subsequent room.

2011 S. C. Nessen in M. J. Martin & A. C. Beekley Front Line Surg. 481 Complete the following information on page 1 of provided orders only. Note any changes on subsequent pages.

a. Following or succeeding in time; existing or occurring after something expressed or implied; coming or happening later. †the subsequent year (also the year subsequent): the following year.condition subsequent: see condition n. 2a.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective] > succeeding or subsequent

followingOE

afterOE

nextOE

suinga1325

suant1422

succedentc1450

after-comingc1454

secondary1471

subsequent1472

succeeding1561

supervenient1565

subsequent1568

consequent1581

proceeding1592

ensuing1604

subsecutive1611

sequenta1616

insequentc1620

postliminious1625

sequel1632

postnate1638

supervening1640

descending1642

forward1643

postventional1645

yondersa1650

succrescent1653

pedissequous1657

subsequential1657

assequent1659

post-nated1659

posthume1662

posterious1672

survenient1677

succedent1688

postliminous1714

first1746

sequelled1805

postliminary1826

thereafter1830

descensive1882

akoluthic1889

1472–3 Rolls of Parl.: Edward IV (Electronic ed.) Parl. Oct. 1472 1st Roll §59. m. 4 The..merchauntes..yeld accompte..in every .ij.^d yere..to begyn and ende their accompt of their..receiptes..in the yere subsequent, for their said receiptes..for the yere precedent.

1504 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VII (Electronic ed.) Parl. Jan. 1504 §3. m. 4 To begyn and ende theyr accompt..in the yere subsequent, for the yere precedent.

c1540 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. xvi. i. f. 231^v/2 That thay [sc. the children] mycht be lawchful and reabillit be virtew of the matrimony subsequent.

1651 W. G. tr. J. Cowell Inst. Lawes Eng. 107 As if one gives any thing with such an intention that it shall be the Donees when a subsequent thing is performed.

1662 W. Petty Treat. Taxes iv. 28 The envy which precedent missions of English [in Ireland] have against the subsequent.

1681 J. Dalrymple Inst. Law Scotl. ii. xxvii. 137 No Son of a subsequent Branch could be entered.

1726 G. Berkeley Let. 13 Sept. in Wks. (1871) IV. 134 They might have been paid the subsequent years out of the running income.

1782 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting (ed. 3) V. 129 His other plates I will repeat briefly, as I shall those of subsequent engravers.

1800 P. Colquhoun Treat. Commerce & Police R. Thames xi. 300 It was found needful to explain and amend this Charter by many others Subsequent.

1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. iii. 23 My subsequent destination was Vienna.

1905 R. Bagot Passport xxxvi Concetta delivered the letter, and another subsequent one.

1953 Science 29 May 601/2 A number of subsequent investigators have found maleic hydrazide to be an antimitotic in plants.

2009 Time Out N.Y. 21 May 43/4 After 30 minutes straight of super-speedy punches, kicks, bobs and weaves, the subsequent 15 minutes of push-ups, sit-ups, and bicycles will feel like a reprieve.

b. With to. Following on from; after. Cf. subsequency n.In quot. 1568 adverbially: = subsequently adv.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [adverb] > after, afterwards, or later

sitheneOE

aftereOE

sithOE

eftOE

latterOE

aftOE

sithencea1170

sithrec1175

thereup?c1225

baftc1275

furtherc1290

eftsoon1297

therewithala1300

afterwardc1300

afterwardsc1300

soc1300

therewithc1369

eftersoonsa1400

suingly?a1425

at after1425

followingly?c1425

afterhand1438

syne1489

by posteriority1523

in sequel1524

still1526

later1527

subsequently1537

senthis?1553

lately1565

subsequent1568

behindc1600

sequelarly1600

posterior1628

in prosecutiona1641

subsequentiallya1683

artera1746

posteriorly1799

ulteriorly1818

later on1829

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective] > succeeding or subsequent

followingOE

afterOE

nextOE

suinga1325

suant1422

succedentc1450

after-comingc1454

secondary1471

subsequent1472

succeeding1561

supervenient1565

subsequent1568

consequent1581

proceeding1592

ensuing1604

subsecutive1611

sequenta1616

insequentc1620

postliminious1625

sequel1632

postnate1638

supervening1640

descending1642

forward1643

postventional1645

yondersa1650

succrescent1653

pedissequous1657

subsequential1657

assequent1659

post-nated1659

posthume1662

posterious1672

survenient1677

succedent1688

postliminous1714

first1746

sequelled1805

postliminary1826

thereafter1830

descensive1882

akoluthic1889

1568 W. Dunbar Goldyn Targe l. 109 in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1930) IV. 255 Ane vþir court thair saw I subsequent [1508 Chepman & Myllar consequent].

1629 in S. A. Gillon Sel. Justiciary Cases (1953) I. 100 Upone malice preceiding minassis and succeiding loissis accoirding thairto immediatelie subsequent to the minassingis.

1655 J. Sergeant Schism Dis-arm'd 291 It is not your choice, crime, or offence, to bee in this misery, though it bee your fault that you were brought into it; it bring [sic] a connatural punishment, orderly subsequent to the vice of Schism.

1702 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion I. ii. 87 The ill Consequences of it, or the Actions which were subsequent to it.

1764 E. Seymour Compl. Hist. Eng. I. ii. 41/2 During the course of the year subsequent to the decease of the queen, Escuin, descended from the famous Cerdic, assumed the regality.

1806 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 15 141 I have not heard of any death but one shortly subsequent to cow-pox inoculation.

1822 R. Heber in Whole Wks. Jeremy Taylor I. p. xl Subsequent to the suppression..he was..at large.

1871 S. Smiles Character ii. 39 It was long subsequent to the death of both his parents.

1911 War Dept. Provis. Subsidy Scheme 1 Lorries must have been built subsequent to 1st January, 1911.

1988 R. Angell Season Ticket (1989) vi. 129 Some..see a different cause for the pattern of vapid play by contemporary pennant-winning clubs in the years just subsequent to their championships.

2005 New Scientist 29 Jan. 32/3 Subsequent to our work, other researchers have now devised a systematic set of conditions that, if satisfied, make for universes that allow supertasks to be completed.

†c. Forming a sequel to. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective] > succeeding or subsequent > appropriately following (of subject, etc.)

ensuant1589

subsequent1781

sequent1833

sequential1854

follow-up1897

1781 S. Johnson Pope in Pref. Wks. Eng. Poets VII. 196 He had planned a work, which he considered as subsequent to his Essay on Man.

d. Geology. Of a stratum, rock, etc.: deposited or emplaced later than adjacent strata; spec. intrusive (now rare).

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > discontinuity or unconformity > [adjective] > intrusive

subsequent1789

intruded1833

intrusive1844

anogenic1878

secretionary1888

lit-par-lit1896

stoped1932

1789 J. Williams Nat. Hist. Mineral Kingdom II. 83 It yet remains to be enquired, whence all the matter came which composed the subsequent strata?

1795 J. Hutton Theory Earth I. i. v. 375 A mass of matter..which therefore has the marks of its original or marine composition extremely obliterated, and many subsequent veins of melted mineral matter interjected.

1858 A. Geikie Story of Boulder xii. 239 Hence geologists are accustomed to speak of contemporaneous and subsequent trap-rocks.

1887 Trans. Stirling Nat. Hist. & Archæol. Soc. 1885–6 48 The Touch Hills and Craigforth are thus formed of the rocks which are volcanic, interbedded or contemporaneous, while the Castle rock, which is now revealed at the surface only after the removal of a depth of overlying rock, is plutonic, intrusive, or subsequent.

1907 Proc. Royal Irish Acad. 1906–07 B. 26 63 The latter [sc. olivine-dolerite]..is cut by numerous subsequent veins of dolerite.

1992 D. Dixon Pract. Geologist 35 First the bed of fragments is buried by subsequent beds, and is then compressed by the weight of the new sediments on top of it.

e. Physical Geography. Of a stream, valley, etc.: having a direction or character determined by the resistance to erosion of the underlying rock, and typically following the strike of the strata. Cf. consequent adj. 8, obsequent adj.² 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > [adjective] > relative time

remanié1860

subsequent1889

penecontemporaneous1901

syngenetic1905

juvenile1907

palimpsest1912

diachronous1926

palaeotectonic1947

the world > the earth > water > rivers and streams > system > [adjective] > having specific kind of course

diaclinal1874

anaclinal1875

cataclinal1875

consequent1875

subsequent1889

obsequent1895

insequent1897

resequent1902

the world > the earth > land > landscape > low land > valley > [adjective] > other types

subsidiary1826

V-shaped1835

diaclinal1874

anaclinal1875

antecedent1875

cataclinal1875

consequent1875

superimposed1875

epigenetic1888

subsequent1889

insequent1897

oversteepened1900

re-entrant1901

1862 J. B. Jukes in Q. Jrnl. Geol. Soc. 18 400 That the lateral valleys are the first formed..while the longitudinal valleys are of subsequent origin, gradually produced by atmospheric action on the softer and more easily eroded beds that strike along the chains.]

1889 W. M. Davis Rivers & Valleys Pennsylvania iii. 25 In time, the side streams will cut through the harder upper bed M and enter the softer bed N, on which longitudinal channels, indicated by hachures, will be extended along the strike... Let these be called ‘subsequent’ streams.

1916 Geogr. Jrnl. 48 319 The relations of these consequent valleys to the subsequent fault-line valleys are not always clear.

1954 J. F. Kirkaldy Gen. Princ. Geol. v. 55 The drainage will now be markedly rectangular in pattern for the subsequent streams will have been joined by obsequent streams.

2007 R. J. Huggett Fund. Geomorphol. (ed. 2) v. 134 Subsequent streams carved out new valleys and created new slopes drained by secondary consequent or resequent streams.

B. n.

a. A person or thing that follows or comes after another. Usually in plural. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [noun] > successor

followereOE

successor1297

after-comera1382

nephewa1387

succedentc1440

succeederc1450

successary1486

sequacesa1513

incomer1526

subsequent1560

phoenixa1616

superseder?1774

supersessor1810

epigone1865

sequels in estate1889

1560 J. Knox Answer Great Nomber Blasphemous Cauillations 138 Denie now if ye can, that the former wordes oght not to be referred to the subsequentes.

1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. ii. xii. 294 Deeming all other apprentiships as subsequents and of superarogation in regard of that [Fr. estimant tout autre apprentissage subsecutif à celuy-la & supernumeraire].

1624 Bp. J. Hall Serm. Chappell Earle of Exceter 18 This conceit..is quite dissonant from the context, both in regard of the precedents, and subsequents.

a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) ii. vii. 179 It hath a most excellent congruity with the subsequents of the Holy History.

1685 Coron. Jas. II (single sheet) So Handsome that all other Ladies, Her Subsequents seem'd but her Shaddows.

1740 G. Turnbull Princ. Moral Philos. I. i. iii. 90 Any appearance immediately suggests its concomitants and subsequents to us.

1804 L. Murray Eng. Gram. (ed. 9) iii. 155 As the relative pronoun, when used interrogatively, refers to the subsequent word or phrase containing the answer to the question, that word or phrase may properly be termed the subsequent to the interrogative.

1875 W. I. Gill Evol. & Progress vi. 126 We may know in many cases that some antecedents are not their cause, but never that no antecedents are the causes of their subsequents.

1914 Calif. Outlook 26 Sept. 2/2 No one seemed to know his antecedents—or his subsequents for that matter.

1995 P. Harries-Jones Recursive Vision iii. 69 Every turn of the wheel exhibits difference in the ordering of antecedents and subsequents.

†b. this subsequent: the person or thing mentioned immediately afterwards. Usually in plural. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [noun] > the latter or thing that is mentioned second

aftereOE

latter?c1225

this subsequenta1573

a1573 W. Lauder Minor Poems (1870) 32 I walde ilk man exhort Thame self to trye out, be this subsequent, Gyf [etc.].

1612 S. Sturtevant Metallica vi. 57 These subsequents are most necessarie, as namely; Ioyners, Carpenters, Smithes, Brickelayers, Masons.

1650 J. Row & J. Row Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1842) 15 These subsequents..to be observed in this Realme concerning Doctrine.

†2. The second of a pair or next in a series. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

1596 T. Nashe Haue with you to Saffron-Walden sig. D2^v The subsequent or hindermost of the paire.

1776 Monthly Rev. Nov. 367 Had there been no mistake about a golden age, we should never have been treated with one of silver; much less, with the subsequent of brass and iron.

3. Physical Geography. A subsequent stream or channel (see sense A. 2e).

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > water > rivers and streams > stream > [noun] > subsequent

subsequent1895

1895 W. M. Davis in Geogr. Jrnl. 5 144 The Welland, Gwash, Chater, and Eye being parts of consequent streams that have been captured by subsequents.

1902 H. J. Mackinder Britain & Brit. Seas ix. 117 Some of these subsequents have been more successful than others in capturing source-streams.

1949 A. E. Trueman Geol. & Scenery Eng. & Wales ii. 30 Where rapid erosion is possible these streams (known by many as subsequents because they are only formed after the dip streams..) become the more important in the river system.

2000 Geomorphology 34 280/1 Stage 2. Aggressive subsequents: rivers orientated oblique to the consequent drainage... Typically these exploit structural weaknesses such as fault alignments.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	subsequent
释义	subsequentadj.n. Brit. /ˈsʌbsᵻkw(ə)nt/, U.S. /ˈsəbsəkwənt/ Forms: late Middle English– subsequent, 1500s subsequente. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French subsequent; Latin subsequent-, subsequēns, subsequī. Etymology: < (i) Anglo-Norman and Middle French subsequent (a1321 or earlier in Anglo-Norman, attested in reference to succession in both place and time, c1370 in continental French, with reference to succession in time; French subséquent ), and its etymon (ii) classical Latin subsequent-, subsequēns, present participle of subsequī to follow close behind < sub- sub- prefix + sequī to follow (see sequent adj.). Compare Spanish subsequente (15th cent.), Italian susseguente (1353 as †subseguente; also †subsequente, †sussequente, etc.). With use as noun compare post-classical Latin subsequentia (neuter plural) what follows (in a text) (4th cent.), subsequentes (masculine plural) followers, descendants (from 11th cent. in British sources). A. adj. 1. Following in order or succession; coming or placed after something expressed or implied. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective] > succeeding or subsequent > following in order subsequentc1450 posterior1578 succeeding1639 postposited1892 c1450 J. Metham Christmas Day (Garrett) in Wks. (1916) 157 (MED) I rede in elde volummys this matere subsequent [f. 78 folwyng]. 1556 W. Lauder Compend. Tractate Dewtie of Kyngis sig. B Attend O Prencis, and tak tent. Unto this Doctryne Subsequent. 1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 346/1 Then applye theron the whytes of Egges..and then applye theron this subsequente playster. 1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida i. iii. 338 Such indexes (although small pricks To their subsequent volumes). View more context for this quotation 1660 tr. I. Barrow Euclide's Elements Pref. sig. (∴)2^v The Six First & the Two subsequent [books]. 1745 in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. i. 285 The Sentences precedent and subsequent. 1788 Encycl. Brit. (1797) I. 695/2 This, with the subsequent bones of the ear, are here delineated as large as the life. 1814 W. Scott Waverley I. ii. 29 But more of this in a subsequent chapter. View more context for this quotation 1833 J. Rennie Alphabet Sci. Angling 21 We shall see in a subsequent page the principle upon which this is founded. 1887 T. Kirkup Inq. Socialism v. 120 All we can do here is register the claim and refer it for discussion in a subsequent chapter. 1919 T. G. Rabbets Whimplin Whimsies 45 I have not been gazetted as having won the first or any subsequent prize in the Golden Casket Art Union. 1986 Old-house Jrnl. Nov. 439/1 You will undoubtedly mar or dirty finishes when work proceeds on each subsequent room. 2011 S. C. Nessen in M. J. Martin & A. C. Beekley Front Line Surg. 481 Complete the following information on page 1 of provided orders only. Note any changes on subsequent pages. 2. a. Following or succeeding in time; existing or occurring after something expressed or implied; coming or happening later. †the subsequent year (also the year subsequent): the following year.condition subsequent: see condition n. 2a. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective] > succeeding or subsequent followingOE afterOE nextOE suinga1325 suant1422 succedentc1450 after-comingc1454 secondary1471 subsequent1472 succeeding1561 supervenient1565 subsequent1568 consequent1581 proceeding1592 ensuing1604 subsecutive1611 sequenta1616 insequentc1620 postliminious1625 sequel1632 postnate1638 supervening1640 descending1642 forward1643 postventional1645 yondersa1650 succrescent1653 pedissequous1657 subsequential1657 assequent1659 post-nated1659 posthume1662 posterious1672 survenient1677 succedent1688 postliminous1714 first1746 sequelled1805 postliminary1826 thereafter1830 descensive1882 akoluthic1889 1472–3 Rolls of Parl.: Edward IV (Electronic ed.) Parl. Oct. 1472 1st Roll §59. m. 4 The..merchauntes..yeld accompte..in every .ij.^d yere..to begyn and ende their accompt of their..receiptes..in the yere subsequent, for their said receiptes..for the yere precedent. 1504 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VII (Electronic ed.) Parl. Jan. 1504 §3. m. 4 To begyn and ende theyr accompt..in the yere subsequent, for the yere precedent. c1540 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. xvi. i. f. 231^v/2 That thay [sc. the children] mycht be lawchful and reabillit be virtew of the matrimony subsequent. 1651 W. G. tr. J. Cowell Inst. Lawes Eng. 107 As if one gives any thing with such an intention that it shall be the Donees when a subsequent thing is performed. 1662 W. Petty Treat. Taxes iv. 28 The envy which precedent missions of English [in Ireland] have against the subsequent. 1681 J. Dalrymple Inst. Law Scotl. ii. xxvii. 137 No Son of a subsequent Branch could be entered. 1726 G. Berkeley Let. 13 Sept. in Wks. (1871) IV. 134 They might have been paid the subsequent years out of the running income. 1782 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting (ed. 3) V. 129 His other plates I will repeat briefly, as I shall those of subsequent engravers. 1800 P. Colquhoun Treat. Commerce & Police R. Thames xi. 300 It was found needful to explain and amend this Charter by many others Subsequent. 1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. iii. 23 My subsequent destination was Vienna. 1905 R. Bagot Passport xxxvi Concetta delivered the letter, and another subsequent one. 1953 Science 29 May 601/2 A number of subsequent investigators have found maleic hydrazide to be an antimitotic in plants. 2009 Time Out N.Y. 21 May 43/4 After 30 minutes straight of super-speedy punches, kicks, bobs and weaves, the subsequent 15 minutes of push-ups, sit-ups, and bicycles will feel like a reprieve. b. With to. Following on from; after. Cf. subsequency n.In quot. 1568 adverbially: = subsequently adv. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [adverb] > after, afterwards, or later sitheneOE aftereOE sithOE eftOE latterOE aftOE sithencea1170 sithrec1175 thereup?c1225 baftc1275 furtherc1290 eftsoon1297 therewithala1300 afterwardc1300 afterwardsc1300 soc1300 therewithc1369 eftersoonsa1400 suingly?a1425 at after1425 followingly?c1425 afterhand1438 syne1489 by posteriority1523 in sequel1524 still1526 later1527 subsequently1537 senthis?1553 lately1565 subsequent1568 behindc1600 sequelarly1600 posterior1628 in prosecutiona1641 subsequentiallya1683 artera1746 posteriorly1799 ulteriorly1818 later on1829 the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective] > succeeding or subsequent followingOE afterOE nextOE suinga1325 suant1422 succedentc1450 after-comingc1454 secondary1471 subsequent1472 succeeding1561 supervenient1565 subsequent1568 consequent1581 proceeding1592 ensuing1604 subsecutive1611 sequenta1616 insequentc1620 postliminious1625 sequel1632 postnate1638 supervening1640 descending1642 forward1643 postventional1645 yondersa1650 succrescent1653 pedissequous1657 subsequential1657 assequent1659 post-nated1659 posthume1662 posterious1672 survenient1677 succedent1688 postliminous1714 first1746 sequelled1805 postliminary1826 thereafter1830 descensive1882 akoluthic1889 1568 W. Dunbar Goldyn Targe l. 109 in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1930) IV. 255 Ane vþir court thair saw I subsequent [1508 Chepman & Myllar consequent]. 1629 in S. A. Gillon Sel. Justiciary Cases (1953) I. 100 Upone malice preceiding minassis and succeiding loissis accoirding thairto immediatelie subsequent to the minassingis. 1655 J. Sergeant Schism Dis-arm'd 291 It is not your choice, crime, or offence, to bee in this misery, though it bee your fault that you were brought into it; it bring [sic] a connatural punishment, orderly subsequent to the vice of Schism. 1702 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion I. ii. 87 The ill Consequences of it, or the Actions which were subsequent to it. 1764 E. Seymour Compl. Hist. Eng. I. ii. 41/2 During the course of the year subsequent to the decease of the queen, Escuin, descended from the famous Cerdic, assumed the regality. 1806 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 15 141 I have not heard of any death but one shortly subsequent to cow-pox inoculation. 1822 R. Heber in Whole Wks. Jeremy Taylor I. p. xl Subsequent to the suppression..he was..at large. 1871 S. Smiles Character ii. 39 It was long subsequent to the death of both his parents. 1911 War Dept. Provis. Subsidy Scheme 1 Lorries must have been built subsequent to 1st January, 1911. 1988 R. Angell Season Ticket (1989) vi. 129 Some..see a different cause for the pattern of vapid play by contemporary pennant-winning clubs in the years just subsequent to their championships. 2005 New Scientist 29 Jan. 32/3 Subsequent to our work, other researchers have now devised a systematic set of conditions that, if satisfied, make for universes that allow supertasks to be completed. †c. Forming a sequel to. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective] > succeeding or subsequent > appropriately following (of subject, etc.) ensuant1589 subsequent1781 sequent1833 sequential1854 follow-up1897 1781 S. Johnson Pope in Pref. Wks. Eng. Poets VII. 196 He had planned a work, which he considered as subsequent to his Essay on Man. d. Geology. Of a stratum, rock, etc.: deposited or emplaced later than adjacent strata; spec. intrusive (now rare). ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > discontinuity or unconformity > [adjective] > intrusive subsequent1789 intruded1833 intrusive1844 anogenic1878 secretionary1888 lit-par-lit1896 stoped1932 1789 J. Williams Nat. Hist. Mineral Kingdom II. 83 It yet remains to be enquired, whence all the matter came which composed the subsequent strata? 1795 J. Hutton Theory Earth I. i. v. 375 A mass of matter..which therefore has the marks of its original or marine composition extremely obliterated, and many subsequent veins of melted mineral matter interjected. 1858 A. Geikie Story of Boulder xii. 239 Hence geologists are accustomed to speak of contemporaneous and subsequent trap-rocks. 1887 Trans. Stirling Nat. Hist. & Archæol. Soc. 1885–6 48 The Touch Hills and Craigforth are thus formed of the rocks which are volcanic, interbedded or contemporaneous, while the Castle rock, which is now revealed at the surface only after the removal of a depth of overlying rock, is plutonic, intrusive, or subsequent. 1907 Proc. Royal Irish Acad. 1906–07 B. 26 63 The latter [sc. olivine-dolerite]..is cut by numerous subsequent veins of dolerite. 1992 D. Dixon Pract. Geologist 35 First the bed of fragments is buried by subsequent beds, and is then compressed by the weight of the new sediments on top of it. e. Physical Geography. Of a stream, valley, etc.: having a direction or character determined by the resistance to erosion of the underlying rock, and typically following the strike of the strata. Cf. consequent adj. 8, obsequent adj.² 1. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > [adjective] > relative time remanié1860 subsequent1889 penecontemporaneous1901 syngenetic1905 juvenile1907 palimpsest1912 diachronous1926 palaeotectonic1947 the world > the earth > water > rivers and streams > system > [adjective] > having specific kind of course diaclinal1874 anaclinal1875 cataclinal1875 consequent1875 subsequent1889 obsequent1895 insequent1897 resequent1902 the world > the earth > land > landscape > low land > valley > [adjective] > other types subsidiary1826 V-shaped1835 diaclinal1874 anaclinal1875 antecedent1875 cataclinal1875 consequent1875 superimposed1875 epigenetic1888 subsequent1889 insequent1897 oversteepened1900 re-entrant1901 1862 J. B. Jukes in Q. Jrnl. Geol. Soc. 18 400 That the lateral valleys are the first formed..while the longitudinal valleys are of subsequent origin, gradually produced by atmospheric action on the softer and more easily eroded beds that strike along the chains.] 1889 W. M. Davis Rivers & Valleys Pennsylvania iii. 25 In time, the side streams will cut through the harder upper bed M and enter the softer bed N, on which longitudinal channels, indicated by hachures, will be extended along the strike... Let these be called ‘subsequent’ streams. 1916 Geogr. Jrnl. 48 319 The relations of these consequent valleys to the subsequent fault-line valleys are not always clear. 1954 J. F. Kirkaldy Gen. Princ. Geol. v. 55 The drainage will now be markedly rectangular in pattern for the subsequent streams will have been joined by obsequent streams. 2007 R. J. Huggett Fund. Geomorphol. (ed. 2) v. 134 Subsequent streams carved out new valleys and created new slopes drained by secondary consequent or resequent streams. B. n. 1. a. A person or thing that follows or comes after another. Usually in plural. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [noun] > successor followereOE successor1297 after-comera1382 nephewa1387 succedentc1440 succeederc1450 successary1486 sequacesa1513 incomer1526 subsequent1560 phoenixa1616 superseder?1774 supersessor1810 epigone1865 sequels in estate1889 1560 J. Knox Answer Great Nomber Blasphemous Cauillations 138 Denie now if ye can, that the former wordes oght not to be referred to the subsequentes. 1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. ii. xii. 294 Deeming all other apprentiships as subsequents and of superarogation in regard of that [Fr. estimant tout autre apprentissage subsecutif à celuy-la & supernumeraire]. 1624 Bp. J. Hall Serm. Chappell Earle of Exceter 18 This conceit..is quite dissonant from the context, both in regard of the precedents, and subsequents. a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) ii. vii. 179 It hath a most excellent congruity with the subsequents of the Holy History. 1685 Coron. Jas. II (single sheet) So Handsome that all other Ladies, Her Subsequents seem'd but her Shaddows. 1740 G. Turnbull Princ. Moral Philos. I. i. iii. 90 Any appearance immediately suggests its concomitants and subsequents to us. 1804 L. Murray Eng. Gram. (ed. 9) iii. 155 As the relative pronoun, when used interrogatively, refers to the subsequent word or phrase containing the answer to the question, that word or phrase may properly be termed the subsequent to the interrogative. 1875 W. I. Gill Evol. & Progress vi. 126 We may know in many cases that some antecedents are not their cause, but never that no antecedents are the causes of their subsequents. 1914 Calif. Outlook 26 Sept. 2/2 No one seemed to know his antecedents—or his subsequents for that matter. 1995 P. Harries-Jones Recursive Vision iii. 69 Every turn of the wheel exhibits difference in the ordering of antecedents and subsequents. †b. this subsequent: the person or thing mentioned immediately afterwards. Usually in plural. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [noun] > the latter or thing that is mentioned second aftereOE latter?c1225 this subsequenta1573 a1573 W. Lauder Minor Poems (1870) 32 I walde ilk man exhort Thame self to trye out, be this subsequent, Gyf [etc.]. 1612 S. Sturtevant Metallica vi. 57 These subsequents are most necessarie, as namely; Ioyners, Carpenters, Smithes, Brickelayers, Masons. 1650 J. Row & J. Row Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1842) 15 These subsequents..to be observed in this Realme concerning Doctrine. †2. The second of a pair or next in a series. Obsolete. ΚΠ 1596 T. Nashe Haue with you to Saffron-Walden sig. D2^v The subsequent or hindermost of the paire. 1776 Monthly Rev. Nov. 367 Had there been no mistake about a golden age, we should never have been treated with one of silver; much less, with the subsequent of brass and iron. 3. Physical Geography. A subsequent stream or channel (see sense A. 2e). ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > water > rivers and streams > stream > [noun] > subsequent subsequent1895 1895 W. M. Davis in Geogr. Jrnl. 5 144 The Welland, Gwash, Chater, and Eye being parts of consequent streams that have been captured by subsequents. 1902 H. J. Mackinder Britain & Brit. Seas ix. 117 Some of these subsequents have been more successful than others in capturing source-streams. 1949 A. E. Trueman Geol. & Scenery Eng. & Wales ii. 30 Where rapid erosion is possible these streams (known by many as subsequents because they are only formed after the dip streams..) become the more important in the river system. 2000 Geomorphology 34 280/1 Stage 2. Aggressive subsequents: rivers orientated oblique to the consequent drainage... Typically these exploit structural weaknesses such as fault alignments. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.c1450
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