suberyln.

Brit.

/ˈsuːbərʌɪl/,

/ˈsuːbərɪl/,

/ˈsjuːbərʌɪl/,

/ˈsjuːbərɪl/, U.S.

/ˈsubərəl/

Forms: 1800s suberyle, 1800s– suberyl.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from German. Etymons: French subéryle; German Suberyl.

Etymology: In sense 1 < French subéryle (J. B. Boussingault 1836, in Comptes rendus hebd. de l'Acad. des Sci. 2 79) < suber suber n. + -yle -yl suffix. Compare German Suberyl (1839 or earlier in this sense; < French). In sense 2 < German Suberyl (1882 (in Suberylglycolsäure ) or earlier in this sense) < Suber- (in Suberan suberane n.) + -yl -yl suffix.

Chemistry.

†1. A radical derived from suberic acid. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > acids > [noun] > acid radicals

persulphate1813

suberyl1836

nitrion1868

stearyl1868

nitroxyl1871

nitro group1877

haloacyl1951

mevalonate1957

1836 Philos. Mag. 8 444 The production of a body analogous to hydruret of suberyle by the mode described above is not easily explained.

1852 W. Gregory Handbk. Org. Chem. (ed. 3) 245 It is probable that there exists a radical suberyle =C₈H₆O = Su.

1874 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 27 935 On distilling suberic acid with lime he [sc. Boussingault] got a liquid boiling at 186°, which he called hydride of suberyl.

2. The cycloheptyl radical, —C₇H₁₃. Chiefly attributive or in the names of chemical compounds.

ΚΠ

1894 H. F. Morley & M. M. P. Muir Watts' Dict. Chem. (rev. ed.) IV. 524/1 Suberyl-glycollic acid C₇H₁₂(OH).CO₂H.

1899 E. F. Smith tr. V. von Richter Org. Chem. (ed. 3) II. i. 28 Suberane..results from the reduction of suberyl iodide.

1938 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 60 1238/2 Ethyl α,α′-dibromosuberate was prepared by warming a mixture of 1 mole of suberyl chloride and 2 moles of bromine..and then esterifying the product with excess absolute alcohol.

2003 Profiles Drug Substances, Excipients, & Related Methodol. 30 87 The treatment of suberyl iodide with potassium hydroxide in ethanol gave the cycloheptene.

Derivatives

subeˈrylic adj. rare designating compounds of the cycloheptyl radical (cf. sense 2).

ΚΠ

1894 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 66 i. 160 A monhydric alcohol, C₇H₁₃.OH, which the author calls suberylic alcohol or suberol.

1999 H. P. Albrecht in R. Ikan Naturally Occurring Glycosides iii. 96 The skin secretions of toads contain conjugates of bufadienolide and also of cardenolide aglycones... Most common is conjugation at C-3 with suberylic acid or suberoylarginin.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	suberyl
释义	suberyln. Brit. /ˈsuːbərʌɪl/, /ˈsuːbərɪl/, /ˈsjuːbərʌɪl/, /ˈsjuːbərɪl/, U.S. /ˈsubərəl/ Forms: 1800s suberyle, 1800s– suberyl. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from German. Etymons: French subéryle; German Suberyl. Etymology: In sense 1 < French subéryle (J. B. Boussingault 1836, in Comptes rendus hebd. de l'Acad. des Sci. 2 79) < suber suber n. + -yle -yl suffix. Compare German Suberyl (1839 or earlier in this sense; < French). In sense 2 < German Suberyl (1882 (in Suberylglycolsäure ) or earlier in this sense) < Suber- (in Suberan suberane n.) + -yl -yl suffix. Chemistry. †1. A radical derived from suberic acid. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > acids > [noun] > acid radicals persulphate1813 suberyl1836 nitrion1868 stearyl1868 nitroxyl1871 nitro group1877 haloacyl1951 mevalonate1957 1836 Philos. Mag. 8 444 The production of a body analogous to hydruret of suberyle by the mode described above is not easily explained. 1852 W. Gregory Handbk. Org. Chem. (ed. 3) 245 It is probable that there exists a radical suberyle =C₈H₆O = Su. 1874 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 27 935 On distilling suberic acid with lime he [sc. Boussingault] got a liquid boiling at 186°, which he called hydride of suberyl. 2. The cycloheptyl radical, —C₇H₁₃. Chiefly attributive or in the names of chemical compounds. ΚΠ 1894 H. F. Morley & M. M. P. Muir Watts' Dict. Chem. (rev. ed.) IV. 524/1 Suberyl-glycollic acid C₇H₁₂(OH).CO₂H. 1899 E. F. Smith tr. V. von Richter Org. Chem. (ed. 3) II. i. 28 Suberane..results from the reduction of suberyl iodide. 1938 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 60 1238/2 Ethyl α,α′-dibromosuberate was prepared by warming a mixture of 1 mole of suberyl chloride and 2 moles of bromine..and then esterifying the product with excess absolute alcohol. 2003 Profiles Drug Substances, Excipients, & Related Methodol. 30 87 The treatment of suberyl iodide with potassium hydroxide in ethanol gave the cycloheptene. Derivatives subeˈrylic adj. rare designating compounds of the cycloheptyl radical (cf. sense 2). ΚΠ 1894 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 66 i. 160 A monhydric alcohol, C₇H₁₃.OH, which the author calls suberylic alcohol or suberol. 1999 H. P. Albrecht in R. Ikan Naturally Occurring Glycosides iii. 96 The skin secretions of toads contain conjugates of bufadienolide and also of cardenolide aglycones... Most common is conjugation at C-3 with suberylic acid or suberoylarginin. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1836
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