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单词 subchronic
释义

subchronicadj.

Brit. /ˌsʌbˈkrɒnɪk/, U.S. /ˌsəbˈkrɑnɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: sub- prefix, chronic adj.
Etymology: < sub- prefix + chronic adj.
1. Medicine. Of a disease, symptom, etc.: intermediate between acute and chronic; more chronic than acute; (in later use) spec. (of schizophrenia) having a duration which is greater than six months but less than two years. Cf. subacute adj. 2a.
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the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > characteristics > [adjective] > other characteristics
hoteOE
redeOE
foulOE
elvishc1386
dryc1400
whitec1450
Naples1507
shaking1528
cold1569
exquisite1583
unpure1583
waterish1583
wandering1585
legitimate1615
sulphureous1625
tetrous1637
cagastrical1662
medical1676
ambulatory1684
ebullient1684
frantic1709
animated1721
progressive1736
cagastric1753
vegetative1803
left-handed1804
specific1804
subacute1811
animate1816
gregarious1822
vernal1822
ambilateral1824
subchronic1831
regressive1845
nummular1866
postoperative1872
ambulant1873
non-surgical1888
progredient1891
spodogenous1897
spodogenic19..
non-invasive1932
early-onset1951
adult-onset1957
non-specific1964
1831 London Med. Gaz. 19 Feb. 648/2 In this patient there was pain in the region of the heart, though not very acute—not lancinating; but the disease was only subacute, or was subchronic, which you choose.
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VII. 679 A form of subacute or subchronic ophthalmoplegia.
1936 Lancet 31 Oct. 1034/2 (title) Gastric achlorhydria in chronic and subchronic proliferative arthritis.
1972 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 11 Nov. 361/1 We studied sera from 79 untreated patients with chronic or subchronic prostatitis.
2005 Value in Health 8 471/2 One trial comparing chronic or subchronic schizophrenia patients treated with low-dose or high-dose quetiapine found that higher doses..might be more effective.
2. Chiefly Pharmacology. Of an experimental study: having a fairly long duration (typically between one and three months). Also: of, relating to, or observed in such a study. Cf. subacute adj. 4.
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1960 Toxicol. & Appl. Pharmacol. 2 721 Three subchronic experiments were done to determine the approximate time of onset of the testicular effects in relation to recovery of the testes.
1980 Environmental Health Perspectives 34 149/2 The results of subchronic tests are used to determine the desirability of conducting chronic studies.
2009 J. H. Duffus et al. Concepts in Toxicol. 17 Observations of acute and subchronic toxicity indicate what the critical (target) organ and the critical effect are.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1831
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