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单词 strumous
释义

strumousadj.

Brit. /ˈstruːməs/, U.S. /ˈstruməs/
Etymology: < Latin strūmōsus: see struma n. and -ous suffix.
1. Affected with struma; characteristic of or indicative of a scrofulous disposition.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [adjective] > affected with scrofula
strumous1583
strumatic1656
king's-evil'd1702
king's-evilly1706
scrofulous1711
strumose1850
strumiferous1860
scrofulitic1866
strumatous1894
1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke v. xxiv. 260 King Edoward also..was wonte marueilously to cure Strumous persons onely by touching them.
a1684 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1646 (1955) II. 510 The men using more wine, are not so strumous as the Women.
1802 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 8 105 The brain I have given a description of was strumous.
1822 L.-M. Hawkins Anecd. I. 303 He had a pale strumous countenance.
1822 J. M. Good Study Med. I. 412 The first variety occurs..in strumous or other weakly constitutions.
1867 J. Hogg Microscope (ed. 6) ii. i. 298 With yeast already in a state of exhaustion, we have seen a crop of fungus produced in the head of a strumous boy.
1872 J. C. Jeaffreson Woman in Spite of Herself I. vi. 91 The son came in the form of a feeble, nervous, ricketty, strumous child.
1875 B. Meadows Clin. Observ. 67 A young lady, of strumous habit.
absolute.1891 Sat. Rev. 498 When Shakespeare spoke of holding the mirror up to Nature, he surely did not mean so holding it that it reflected only the base and strumous.
2. Of the nature of or caused by struma.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [adjective] > affected with scrofula > of nature of
strumous1583
scrofulose1753
1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke v. xxiv. 258 Now these strumous tumours are greatly helped by vsing purging medicines.
1676 R. Wiseman Severall Chirurg. Treat. iv. ii. 249 The similitude will hold good of our Strumous Acidity.
1676 R. Wiseman Severall Chirurg. Treat. iv. iv. 298 He had a strumous Ulcer on the outside of his Ancle.
1748 tr. Vegetius Of Distempers Horses 160 Strumous Botches..or scrophulous Disorders infest the Throats of Horses.
1802 W. Heberden Comm. Hist. & Cure Dis. (1806) 139 This disorder arises from a strumous swelling of the glands.
1859 J. Tomes Syst. Dental Surg. 71 The subject..died exhausted by strumous abscesses.
1878 W. J. Walsham Handbk. Surg. Pathol. 41 Strumous ostitis is merely inflammation of bone occurring in an unhealthy or so-called ‘strumous’ subject.
1895 W. W. Cheyne Tuberc. Dis. Bones & Joints 18 In describing the morbid anatomy of tubercular diseases of bones and joints, I therefore describe the morbid anatomy of those affections known up till recently as ‘strumous diseases’.
3. Natural History. Having a natural protuberance on some part of the body. strumous lizard (see quot. 1846).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > animal body > general parts > [adjective] > having a protuberance
strumous1802
1802 G. Shaw Gen. Zool. III. 224 Strumous Lizard. Lacerta Strumosa... Lizard with long round tail, and gibbose projecting breast... It is a native..of South America.
1846 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Zoophytes 602 Anthelia strumosa. (Ehrenberg.)..Glaucous; polyps inflated below the mouth, strumous.

Derivatives

ˈstrumousness n. the state or quality of being strumous.
ΚΠ
1883 Ogilvie's Imperial Dict.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1583
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更新时间:2024/11/11 4:03:45