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单词 tokay
释义

Tokayn.1

/təʊˈkeɪ/
Forms: Also 1700s tockay.
Etymology: Name of a town in Upper Hungary.
a. (Also Tokay wine.) A rich sweet wine of an aromatic flavour, made near Tokay in Hungary; hence applied to a Californian wine made in imitation of this, and similarly to an Australian vine, grape, and white wine. Also, in Alsace (more fully Tokay d'Alsace) the Pinot Gris vine, grape, or white wine made from this.
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the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > wine > wines of other regions > [noun] > Eastern Europe
Tokay wine1710
essence1773
Cotnar1833
Carlowitz1858
Vöslauer1920
bull's blood1926
Saperavi1926
Zilavka1926
Mukuzani1948
Lutomer1954
tiger's milk1959
Tiger Milk1961
Tsinandali1961
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > wine > French wines > [noun] > other French wines
osey1381
Rochellec1400
Gasconc1460
galliac1530
Orleans1536
Cognac wine1594
frontignac1629
Languedoc1666
Pontac1674
Sillery1680
braquet1753
frontignan1756
Roussillon1772
Sancerre1787
Alsace1793
Rivesaltes1807
Muscadet1825
Monbazillac1833
vin gris1833
pelure d'oignon1843
grenache1851
Masdeu1851
Vouvray1883
Saumur1888
quinquina1899
St. Raphael1899
Jurançon1920
Minervois1928
Riquewihr1938
blanc de blancs1952
Quincy1958
Tokay wine1959
Loire1974
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular fruit-tree or -plant > [noun] > tree or plant producing edible berries > grape-vine > types of
wild vinea1382
malmsey1511
malvoisie1517
raisin1573
parsley vine1648
winter grape1670
morillon1691
summer grape1709
Pineau1763
tresseau1763
frost grape1771
muscadinec1785
sweet-water1786
chicken grape1807
scuppernong1811
Marsanne1824
Merlot1825
Cabernet1833
Isabella1835
mustang1846
Traminer1851
labrusca1854
Pinot1854
Catawba1857
Isabel1858
Trebbiano1860
aglianico1862
Canaiolo1862
verdelho1883
vinifera1888
Durif1897
Chardonnay1911
Chenin Blanc1913
Sylvaner1928
Syrah1928
Tokay wine1959
Mourvedre1967
1710 J. Swift Jrnl. to Stella 18 Oct. (1948) I. 63 I dined at Stratford's in the city, and had Burgundy and Tockay.
1723 B. Mandeville Fable Bees (ed. 2) i. 260 He has..given Cyprus Wine..when he has had a large Company, and thought it Extravagant to treat with Tockay.
1773 Douglass in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 63 295 There are four sorts of wine made from the same grapes, which they distinguish at Tokay by the name of Essence, Auspruch, Masslasch, and the common wine.
1773 Douglass in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 63 296 The Auspruch is the wine commonly exported, and what is known in foreign countries under the name of Tokay.
1857 W. A. Miller Elements Chem. (1862) III. 160 Sherry yields from 1 to 5 per cent., port from 3 to 7 per cent., and Tokay as much as 17 per cent. of sugar.
1959 W. James Word-bk. Wine 190 The tokay of Alsace bears no resemblance to the Hungarian wine; light and fruity, with sometimes a pink tinge, it is made from the pinot gris,..Australia, too, has a vine called the tokay, which yields a good sweet white dessert wine.
1967 A. Lichine Encycl. Wines & Spirits 67/2 Wines from the Pinot Gris (which, in this region, has for centuries been called the Tokay d'Alsace) and Gewürztraminer varieties.
1967 A. Lichine Encycl. Wines & Spirits 107/1 The versatility of Australian soil has been amply demonstrated..by its ability to produce..from Tokay either a dry white or a luscious dessert wine.
1976 N. Roberts Face of France ii. 24 The so-called Tokay d'Alsace, or pinot gris, is made from black grapes, whereas..pinot blanc and sylvaner are made from white.
1983 Wine Soc. 1982/1983 (Ann. Rep., Internat. Exhib. Co-operative Wine Soc.) 21 These '82s..are good by any standard, the Gewürztraminer and Tokay particularly so.
b. Tokay grape n. the variety of grape from which Tokay wine is made.
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the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > edible berries > grape > type of
labruscaa1398
muscadel1517
muscadine1598
olive grape1601
grapeletc1620
burlace1629
frontignaca1642
fox-grape1648
verjuice grape1648
muscat1655
morillon1691
muscatel1691
grapeling1694
chasselas1699
muscadella1707
frontignan1756
Morocco1763
Pineau1763
Malaga1769
wild grape1770
Nebbiolo1788
Macabeo1794
Malbec1833
Hamburg grape1838
muscadel1852
Concord grape1858
garnacha1860
sultana grape1861
Canaiolo1862
dyer1865
Sémillon1875
Bual1882
lady's finger1892
Grignolino1894
Tokay grape1896
Durif1897
Morocco grape1908
Viognier1908
gros Colmar1927
Montepulciano1927
Shiraz1927
Verdicchio1940
Cinsault1945
Müller-Thurgau1951
Mavrud1959
Pinotage1964
Mavron1965
Syrah1969
Parellada1979
1896 Godey's Mag. Feb. 222/2 The luscious Tokay grapes, the golden oranges, and purple plums may be placed in separate dishes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

tokayn.2

Brit. /tə(ʊ)ˈkeɪ/, /ˈtəʊkeɪ/, /tɒˈkeɪ/, /ˈtɒkeɪ/, U.S. /toʊˈkeɪ/
Forms: Also tokee, tockay, tookai.
Etymology: < Malay tōkē, also written tōkeq , tĕkeq , with final q often silent: see gecko n.
A species of Gecko, or lizard of the family Geckonidæ, apparently G. verticillatus, of Burma (Myanmar), Thailand, and the Malay region.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > reptiles > order Squamata (lizards and snakes) > suborder Lacertilia (lizards) > [noun] > family Gekkonidae > gecko verticillatus (tokay)
tokay1753
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Tockay,..the name of a species of Indian lizard distinguished from the other kinds, by being spotted all over.
1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth VII. 149 Directly descending from the crocodile, we find the Cordyle, the Tockay and the Tejuguacu, all growing less in order, as I have named them.
1899 Proc. Zool. Soc. 16 May 631 The Great House-Lizard or Tokay is recorded from Penang, Singapore, and the Malay Peninsula... In Siam, however, it is one of the commonest animals.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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