请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 subjunctivity
释义

subjunctivityn.

Brit. /ˌsʌbdʒʌŋ(k)ˈtɪvᵻti/, U.S. /ˌsəbˌdʒəŋ(k)ˈtɪvᵻdi/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: subjunctive adj., -ity suffix.
Etymology: < subjunctive adj. + -ity suffix.
1. Grammar. The quality of being subjunctive (subjunctive adj. 1a); expression of that which is prospective, contingent, or hypothetical; the subjunctive mood.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > mood > [noun] > subjunctive
subjunctive1575
subjunctivity1848
1848 M. Harrison Rise, Progress, & Present Struct. Eng. Lang. vi. vi. 282 If in these cases we substitute was in the place of were, the meaning of both sentences would be changed, and that subjunctivity..would cease to exist.
1886 Mod. Lang. Notes 1 53/1 The general notion of subjunctivity is one that is common to all languages, but each has its own peculiar way of treating the dependent clause.
1996 J. Smith Hist. Stud. Eng. ii. vii. 117 In Present-Day English, only a few fossil formal subjunctives remain, such as..If I were you etc.;..the usual pattern is to express subjunctivity through the use of the auxiliary verbs may and might.
2010 B. Zelizer About to Die i. 14 Linguistics..defines subjunctivity as the mood or voice of a verb used to express condition..or statements that are contrary to fact,..‘what could be’ rather than ‘what is’.
2. Chiefly Literary Criticism. The relationship between something proposed or portrayed (esp. in science fiction) and reality; degree of realism or probability.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > speculation > hypothesis > [noun] > hypothetical condition
subjunctivity1969
1969 S. R. Delany in Extrapolation 10 61 The subjunctivity level for a series of words labeled naturalistic fiction is defined by: Could have happened.
1969 S. R. Delany in Extrapolation 10 62 Fantasy takes the subjunctivity of naturalistic fiction and throws it in reverse... Could not have happened.
1979 Diss. Abstr. Internat. A. 40 1484 I have employed the term ‘subjunctivity’ to designate certain dramatic properties indicative of the playwright's manipulation of his audience.
1995 B. Landon Sci. Fiction after 1900 (2002) i. 9 It is the notion of subjunctivity that best accounts for the relationship in SF..between the reader's world and the world of the SF semblance.
2006 Sci. Fiction Stud. 33 452 There is not much distance anymore between the facticity of realism and the subjunctivity of science fiction.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1848
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/23 9:32:05