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单词 subalternating
释义

subalternatingadj.

Brit. /ˌsʌbˈɔːltəneɪtɪŋ/, /ˌsʌbˈɒltəneɪtɪŋ/, U.S. /səbˈɔltərˌneɪdɪŋ/, /səbˈɑltərˌneɪdɪŋ/
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin subalternat- , subalternare , -ing suffix2; sub- prefix, alternating adj.
Etymology: Partly (i) < post-classical Latin subalternat-, past participial stem of subalternare subaltern n. + -ing suffix2; and partly (ii) < sub- prefix + alternating adj. Compare earlier subalternate adj. and later subalternate v. With sense 2 compare subalternate adj. 4.
1. Superior, higher, not subordinate or subalternate; spec. (a) Logic designating the universal proposition in a pair of subaltern propositions; (also) designating either of such a pair of propositions; cf. subaltern adj. 1a (now rare); (b) (in Aristotelian and scholastic philosophy) designating a higher science from which subordinate sciences may draw axioms; cf. subalternate adj. 1b.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > quality of being better or superior > [adjective]
bettereOE
selerOE
betc1175
greaterc1325
unmeeta1393
masculinec1425
above one's matchc1500
superior?c1550
uppera1586
precedent1598
supereminent1599
empyreal1641
prerogative1646
paramount1654
subalternating1671
racy1675
ranking1847
plus1860
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > logical proposition > [adjective] > of types of propositions
causalc1530
subalternate1599
equipollent1642
reduplicative1671
subalternating1671
pure1697
poristic1704
desitive1725
inceptive1725
contrary1739
exponible1788
analytic1797
analytical1797
poristical1828
oristica1832
oristicosemeiotica1832
balanced1849
plurative1849
molecular1892
dyadic1897
monadic1897
dispositional1909
non-atomic1934
1671 J. Newton Introd. Art Logick i. xix. 63 If the universal or subalternating proposition be true, then the particular or subalternated proposition is also true.
1701 tr. F. Burgersdijck Introd. Art Logick ii. xxiii. 111 The Science Subalternate, as has been said before, is not esteem'd diverse from the Subalternating, &c.
1850 J. Ogilvie Imperial Dict. Subaltern, or subalternating propositions, in Logic, universal and particular propositions, which agree in quality but not in quantity.
1895 Amer. Eccl. Rev. Jan. 62 The subject matter of a subaltern science adds to that of its subalternating science some new though not essential or substantial determination.
1901 Hartford Seminary Rec. Nov. 52 The fallacy of direct inference from the particular to the subalternating universal.
2007 Jrnl. Musicol. 24 45 The higher science (arithmetic, for example) was the ‘subalternating’ science, while the lower science (music) was ‘subalternated’ to it.
2. Botany and Zoology. = subalternate adj. 4. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > physical arrangement or condition > [adjective] > arranged in other ways
latticed1664
tiled1751
subalternate1791
subalternating1831
clathrate-
1831 J. E. Gray Zool. Misc. 67 Higina fasciata. Blackish brown, with subalternating white cross bands on the sides and beneath.
1873 Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. 12 192 Cell-apertures arranged in two subalternating rows, both on the stems and branches.
1890 J. D. Hooker Flora Brit. India V. 561 Leaves 4–8 in., coriaceous, with often minute subalternating leaflets.
1914 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 66 409 Caudal tibiæ less than a twelfth longer that the caudal femora, straight, spurs subopposite distad, subalternating proximad.
1959 Jrnl. Paleontol. 33 1116/1 Pinnae subalternating, 0.14 to 0.32 mm. wide.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1671
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