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单词 stringy
释义

stringyadj.

Brit. /ˈstrɪŋi/, U.S. /ˈstrɪŋi/
Etymology: < string n. + -y suffix1.
1.
a. Resembling string or fibre; consisting of string-like pieces. Chiefly applied to vegetable or animal tissues, esp. meat when its fibres have become tough.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > consistency of food > [adjective] > stringy
stringy1669
the world > matter > constitution of matter > other specific kinds of texture > [adjective] > fibrous
thready1597
towy1601
fibrous1626
filaceous1626
stringy1669
filamentous1682
fibrose1697
fibrillous1747
filamentose1848
fibrillated1849
fibry1882
fibrillate1884
the world > space > shape > condition of being long in relation to breadth > [adjective] > like a rope or string
ropy?c1425
stringy1669
funiform1827
ropelike1835
1669 W. Jackson in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 4 1061 Mosses..are a kind of Moorish boggy ground, very stringy, and fatt.
1693 J. Evelyn tr. J. de La Quintinie Dict. in Compl. Gard'ner sig. Biii Sticky or Stringy, is said of Roots, when not kindly or running to Seed.
1693 J. Evelyn tr. J. de La Quintinie Compl. Gard'ner ii. vi. iii. 155 The Radishes that are sown on hot Beds..are more apt to grow hollow and stringy.
1748 B. Robins & R. Walter Voy. round World by Anson ii. i. 117 We usually preferred the tops of the turnips to the roots, which were often stringy.
1829 G. Head Forest Scenes N. Amer. 224 As to the woodpecker..His flesh was.. lean and stringy.
1863 N. Hawthorne Our Old Home II. 189 Bits and gobbets of lean meat,..tough and stringy morsels.
1884 Manch. Examiner 12 Nov. 8/2 Dates which are rather stringy than sweet.
b. spec. of timber (see quot. 1843).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood in specific form > [adjective] > cut or sawn > forming string-like fibres when sawn
stringy1843
1843 Civil Engineer & Architect's Jrnl. 6 406/1 Deals that, when acted upon by the saw, do not form sawdust, but are torn into long strings or fibres, and, on that account, termed ‘stringy’.
c. Designating defective cotton or wool, esp. cotton which has been imperfectly scutched.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > treated or processed textiles > [adjective]
yteseda1425
carded1547
currieda1556
scoured1667
wrought1694
combed1833
slubbed1844
willowed1880
stringy1902
deseeded1958
1902 W. I. Hannan Textile Fibres Commerce 115 The cotton which is struck off by the beater blades of the scutcher should be removed away from the beater's course immediately; any delay at this stage may cause the fibres to become contorted into very curious shapes, and such cotton is then termed stringy.
1932 E. Midgley Techn. Terms Textile Trade II. 215 Stringy, wool partially matted in fibre and drawn into a slightly ropy form. The stringing of wool is usually due to inefficient scouring.
1950 ‘Mercury’ Dict. Textile Terms 481/1 Stringy cotton. This is a defective cotton produced by ginning wet or unripe seed cotton, or sometimes by a wrong adjustment of the brushes that take the lint from the ginsaws.
2. Of a person, the body, etc.: Thin; exhibiting sinew rather than flesh. Of hair: thin, tending to hang in strands. Also in combinations.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > slim shape or physique > [adjective] > thin
leanc1000
thinc1000
swonga1300
meagrea1398
empty?c1400
(as) thin (also lean, rank) as a rakec1405
macilent?a1425
rawc1425
gauntc1440
to be skin and bone (also bones)c1450
leany?a1475
swampc1480
scarrya1500
pinched1514
extenuate1528
lean-fleshed1535
carrion-lean1542
spare1548
lank1553
carrion1565
brawn-fallen1578
raw-bone1590
scraggeda1591
thin-bellied1591
rake-lean1593
bare-boned1594
forlorn1594
Lented1594
lean-looked1597
shotten herring1598
spiny1598
starved1598
thin-belly1598
raw-boned1600
larbar1603
meagry?1603
fleshless1605
scraggy1611
ballow1612
lank-leana1616
skinnya1616
hagged1616
scraggling1616
carrion-like1620
extenuated1620
thin-gutted1620
haggard1630
scrannel1638
leanisha1645
skeletontal1651
overlean1657
emaciated1665
slank1668
lathy1672
emaciate1676
nithered1691
emacerated1704
lean-looking1713
scranky1735
squinny-gut(s)1742
mauger1756
squinny1784
angular1789
etiolated1791
as thin (also lean) as a rail1795
wiry1808
slink1817
scranny1820
famine-hollowed1822
sharp featured1824
reedy1830
scrawny1833
stringy1833
lean-ribbeda1845
skeletony1852
famine-pinched1856
shelly1866
flesh-fallen1876
thinnish1884
all horn and hide1890
unfurnished1893
bone-thin1899
underweight1899
asthenic1925
skin-and-bony1935
skinny-malinky1940
skeletal1952
pencil-neck1960
the world > life > the body > hair > types of hair > [adjective] > thin, lank
sheerc1400
slank1668
flaggish1669
scratchy1820
stringy1956
1833 F. B. Head Bubbles from Brunnen (1834) 316 The stringy, weather-beaten features of the mountain peasant, were changed for countenances pulpy, fleshy, and evidently better fed.
1838 D. Jerrold Men of Char. I. ii. iii. 48 A stringy little man of about fifty.
1879 G. Meredith Egoist xxi Rather pale and stringy from his cold swim.
1956 J. Cheever in New Yorker 14 Jan. 26/1 Her light hair was long and stringy.
1981 P. Theroux Mosquito Coast xviii. 234 The stringy-haired man.
3. Of liquid or viscous matter: Containing or forming glutinous thread-like parts; ropy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > viscosity > [adjective] > specifically of liquids > forming or containing thread-like parts
roping1440
ropy1467
roped?1489
long1569
stringy1694
thready1733
thongy1847
1694 J. Addison tr. Virgil Fourth Georgic iv. 49 For this they hoard up glew, whose clinging drops, Like pitch, or bird-lime, hang in stringy ropes.
1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 1266 [article Varnish] Keep it boiling until it feels strong and stringy between the fingers.
1846 Mechanics' Mag. 31 Oct. 427/2 When the glass was disposed to be wavy (ondé) or stringy (cordé) an iron tool was introduced into it.
1875 J. Priestley in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 166 509 A stringy mucus.
4. Of the voice: ? Resembling the tone of a stretched string.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > quality of voice > [adjective] > metallic
stringy1820
metallic1821
wiry1860
1820 Q. Musical Mag. 2 257 (note) The effect of Mr. Bartleman's voice is often stringy, and of Mr. Braham's almost always either reedy or overbroke.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1669
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