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单词 stouth
释义

stouthn.

Forms: Middle English stulth, stulþ, Middle English stouth, stoutht, stuth, 1500s stouith, 1500s, 1800s stowth.
Origin: A borrowing from early Scandinavian.
Etymology: Northern Middle English stulþ , < Old Norse stulþ-r (Icelandic stulð-r , stuld-r ), < Germanic *stul- ablaut-variant of *stel- : see steal v.1
Scottish and northern. Obsolete.
1. Theft. Often coupled with reif: cf. stouthreif n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > [noun]
theft688
stalec950
stealc1200
stoutha1300
stealing13..
stealtha1325
lifting1362
briberya1387
stoutheriec1440
larcenya1475
larcerya1500
conveyancea1529
thieving1530
bribing1533
larcinc1535
embezzling1540
embezzlement1548
thiefdom?1549
theftdom1566
bribering1567
milling1567
thievery1568
larcinry1634
panyarring1703
abduction1766
smugging1825
pickup1846
lurking1851
make1860
tea-leafing1899
snitching1933
lapping1950
a1300 Cursor Mundi 28461 Stulth o mete and drink did i.
1429 in Cal. Documents Scotl. (1888) IV. 405 Gif..he knew never of the stoutht of the hale gude no[r] of that pert that is fundin with him.
c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Gouernaunce of Princis (1993) iv. 67 Vnlautee engenderis outhir ref stouth—pillery or rubbery.
1497 Reg. Privy Seal Scot. I. 12/1 For the reif and stuth of the gudis and insicht being in the sammyn.
1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) III. 101 With reif and stouth, spulȝe and oppressioun.
1559 D. Lindsay Test. Papyngo l. 529 in Wks. (1931) I Quhat stouith, quhat raif, quhat murther, & myschance!
1589–90 Reg. Privy Council Scotl. IV. 453 Manifest reiffis and stouthis committit upoun his Hienes peceable and gude subjectis.
1610 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1848) II. 304 The frequent pykrie and stouthis in the cuntrie.
1652 in Cromwellian Union (1902) 61 The vnsufferable robberies and stouthis daylie committit on both sydes of the border.
1701 in W. R. Mackintosh Cur. Incid. Rec. Kirkwall (1892) 110 The crymes of thift, reiff, stouth, and ressate of thift are punishable by death.
1791 J. Learmont Poems Pastoral 46 Great geer by stouth and rief, He's filcht frae mony Indian chief.
2. Stealth, clandestine transaction (Jamieson).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > secrecy, concealment > stealthy action, stealth > [noun]
night workOE
stealth1297
surreptionc1400
stouth1513
creeping1565
trunk-worka1616
underdealing1649
stoldred1654
underwork1814
hole-and-cornerism1873
1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid xii. Prol. 212 Sum rownys to hys fallow, thame betwene, Hys mery stouth and pastans lait ȝistrene.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 2:16:58