单词 | stonemason |
释义 | stonemasonn. A workman who shapes and lays stones in building: = mason n.1 1. stonemason's lung (Pathol.): cf. stone-cutter's disease at stone-cutter n. 1a. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > workers with specific materials > worker with stone > [noun] masonc1275 hardhewer1448 masoner1492 Freemason1504 freestone mason1649 stonemason1758 stone-worker1898 stoneman1912 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of lungs > caused by dust or fibre stone-cutter's disease or phthisis1540 phthisis1821 black lung1837 anthracosis1838 shoddy fever1851 potter's consumption1863 siderosis1869 collier's phthisis1871 iron lung1872 chalicosis1878 pneumonoconiosis1878 tabacosis1879 byssinosis1881 pneumoconiosis1881 silicosis1881 potter's rot1895 fur-fever1905 stonemason's lung1905 asbestosis1927 anthracosilicosis1929 pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis1935 bagassosis1941 bagasse1943 berylliosis1943 thesaurosis1958 1758 C. Smith Let. 23 Feb. in Lett. to Washington (1899) II. 269 Our Stone Masons has been Sick, Ever Since you have been Away, and our Stone Work is much Behind hand. 1770 G. Washington Diaries I. 370 Joseph Gort a stone Mason came here to raise Stone. 1809 London Chron. 22 Aug. 181/2 Seven stone-masons were landing a stone in Cumberland-street. 1823 W. Scott St. Ronan's Well I. ii. 54 Jock Ashler the stane-mason, that ca's himsel an arkitect. 1905 H. D. Rolleston Dis. Liver 185 An analogous form [of hepatic cirrhosis] associated with stonemason's lung-silicosis. Derivatives stonemason v. (transitive) to carve or work as a stonemason. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > building or constructing with stone > build or construct with stone [verb (transitive)] masonc1450 stone1600 masonry1842 stonemason1859 1859 C. Dickens Let. 13 June (1997) IX. 77 One of the balustrades of the destroyed old Rochester bridge has been..presented to me by the contractor..and has been duly stonemasoned and set up on the lawn. stone-masonry n. the art of, or work executed by, a stonemason: = masonry n. 2, 1a. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > building or constructing with stone > [noun] mason-craft1412 masonry?a1425 cementary1586 masoning1678 stonework1793 stoning1797 stone-masonry1818 stone-working1875 society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > building or constructing with stone > [noun] > stonework or masonry stoneworkc1000 masonrya1425 mason-worka1450 mortar1582 stone-masonry1818 1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian vii, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. III. 174 Despite the superior advantage of stone masonry. 1897 A. Drucker tr. von Ihering Evol. Aryans 110 The difference between timber-work and stone-masonry. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.1758 |
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