单词 | strig |
释义 | strign. 1. The stalk of a leaf, fruit, or flower; a petiole, peduncle, or pedicel. Also, the stem of the hop cone. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > stem or stalk > [noun] > pedicel or footstalk stalkc1325 starta1400 tinea1400 petifoot?1440 footling1562 footstalk1562 strig1565 stem1600 tail1613 pedicle1626 pedal1660 pedicel1682 peduncle1702 ray1729 stipes1760 stipe1785 flower-stalk1789 fruit-stalk1796 podium1866 1565 J. Hall Expositiue Table 114 in tr. Lanfranc Most Excellent Woorke Chirurg. Certeyne tender strigges of Iuncio palustris..the marshe rushe. 1572 in A. Feuillerat Documents Office of Revels Queen Elizabeth (1908) 156 Strigges of bay Leaves for twigg heades at vid the peece. 1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry iv. f. 187 Perfume them with Galbanum, Reazins, or olde strigges of Grapes. 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball vi. xvi. 678 The roote [of Heath] is tender..and putteth foorth in diuers places many newe twigges or strigges. 1674 J. Ray S. & E. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 76 (bis) The Strig: the footstalk of any fruit. Petiolus. Suss[ex]. 1682 G. Wheler Journey into Greece iv. 309 A quadrangular Stalk, set at several distances with Leaves, upon a long strig or stem. 1881 C. Whitehead Hops 13 One fault in the flower cones of the old fashioned Grape hops is that they have a thick strig or stem. 1891 Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 3rd Ser. 2 852 The central stem, or ‘strig’ of the hop cones. 1901 Times 2 Sept. 6 [Birds] will strip a currant-bush of its fruit so effectively as to leave nothing but the bare strigs. 2. A long thin appendage in various tools; the tang of a sword-blade ( Cent. Dict.); the stem of a marking-gauge; or the like. Also, the projection under the bowl of a tobacco-pipe. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > tool > parts of tools generally > [noun] > other parts neck?a1425 buttc1425 cheek1487 wing1577 face1601 ear1678 wood1683 strig1703 thumb-piece1760 jaws1789 crown1796 lug1833 sprig1835 point angle1869 bulb1885 nosepiece1983 1703 R. Neve City & Countrey Purchaser 195 The Scraper..is..of Steel, in the form of an Equilateral Triangle, in the middle of which is fixed an Iron Strig, on the end of which is fixed a Wooden-knob, or Handle. 1805 R. W. Dickson Pract. Agric. II. 596 The earthing up may be accomplished with facility by the above implement, merely by fixing a small piece of wood on the strig of it. 1844 Florist's Jrnl. (1846) 5 159 From the base of the two lower ones the strig or tail is fastened, which is thrust into the earth to support and retain the label in its place. 1875 T. Seaton Man. Fret Cutting 83 The marking gauge is composed of two pieces, the gauge block, through which passes the bar or strig on which is fixed the iron point that marks the work. Derivatives strig v. transitive to remove the strig or stalk from (currants, etc.). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > preparing fruit and vegetables > prepare fruit and vegetables [verb (transitive)] > remove stalks or foliage string1747 stem1873 hull1884 strig1887 stalk1902 1887 W. D. Parish & W. F. Shaw Dict. Kentish Dial. 165 Will you help me strig these currants? ˈstrigging n. attributive in strigging machine. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > preparing fruit and vegetables > [noun] > removing stalks strigging1899 1899 Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 3rd Ser. 10 46 Some Dutch black currants..were being put through a patent strigging machine. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1565 |
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