单词 | stereo- |
释义 | stereo-comb. form before a vowel properly stere-, combining form representing Greek στερεός solid, in various (chiefly recent) scientific and technical terms; for the more important of these see their alphabetical places. (In some instances referring to the use or principle of the stereoscope, and thus practically serving as combining form of stereoscope or stereoscopic: cf. stereo n.2 and adj.1) stereo-acuity n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊəˈkjuːᵻti/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊəˈkjuədi/ , /ˌstɪrioʊəˈkjuədi/ the sharpness of the eyes in discerning separation along the line of sight.ΘΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > types of vision > [noun] > clear- or sharp-sightedness quicknessa1398 clearness1535 eagle eye1567 perspicacity1606 quicksightedness1625 piercingnessa1628 sharpsightedness1647 edgea1682 clear-sightednessa1691 acuity1866 visual acuity1889 V.A.1932 stereo-acuity1942 1942 Summary Progress Rep. Tests of Stereoscopic Vision (Harvard Univ. Psycho-Educational Clinic, Publ. Bd. No. 55797) 1 The objects of this investigation were: (1) to appraise tests of stereo-acuity in current use. 1974 Nature 13 Sept. 141/1 Stereoacuity falls in the region of the resolution of the Calcomp plotter, so it could not be measured. stereo-camera n. Brit. /ˈstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˌkam(ə)rə/ , /ˈstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˌkam(ə)rə/ , U.S. /ˈstɛrioʊˌkæm(ə)rə/ , /ˈstɪrioʊˌkæm(ə)rə/ a camera for simultaneously taking two photographs of the same thing from adjacent viewpoints, so that they will form a stereoscopic pair.ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > [noun] > general types of box camera1828 daguerreotype1839 view camera1851 pistolgraph1859 pinhole camera1861 panoramic camera1862 pantoscopic camera1865 pistolograph1866 pantoscope1879 detective camera1881 filmograph1881 photographometera1884 photochronograph1887 snap-shooter1890 stand camera1890 tele-objective camera1891 film camera1893 magazine camera1893 panoram1893 telephoto1894 mutograph1897 tele-camera1899 telephote1903 press camera1912 reflex1922 candid camera1929 minicam1935 single-lens reflex1936 plate camera1937 magic eye1938 subminiature1947 miniature1952 all-sky camera1955 microfilmer1959 stereo-camera1959 streak camera1962 gallery camera1964 SLR1964 TLR1965 spy-camera1968 pinhole1976 multi-mode1981 digicam1989 point-and-shoot1991 1959 Observer 7 June 3/4 I have had a stereo-camera for five years now and the range of new experiences it can offer is constantly widening. You can photograph people and they are three-dimensional people, frozen in a moment of time. 1961 New Scientist 19 Oct. 173/2 The Japanese workers used a stereocamera to record the contours of waves generated by the model. 1977 J. Hedgecoe Photographer's Handbk. 299 One reason why stereo cameras have gone out of favour is that you can easily make stereo~pairs with an ordinary camera. stereocentric adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˈsɛntrɪk/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˈsɛntrɪk/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˈsɛntrɪk/ , /ˌstɛriəˈsɛntrɪk/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˈsɛntrɪk/ , /ˌstɪriəˈsɛntrɪk/ Chemistry applied to a formula indicating a hypothetical direction of the bonds of certain atoms in a molecule towards a common centre (cf. stereo-isomer n. below, and stereochemistry n.).ΚΠ 1902 Nature 3 July 238/1 Chemical Society, June 18... A discussion of the various possible space formulæ of benzene and a reply to Graebe's objections to the stereocentric representation. stereo-cilium n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˈsɪlɪəm/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˈsɪlɪəm/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˈsɪliəm/ , /ˌstɛriəˈsɪliəm/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˈsɪliəm/ , /ˌstɪriəˈsɪliəm/ Anatomy an immotile cell process of certain epithelial cells of the male reproductive tract and the labyrinth of the ear, similar to a cilium at low magnifications only.ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > cell > parts of cell > [noun] > processes or extensions neuraxon1894 neurodendron1895 side chain1898 ruffle1931 stereo-cilium1933 lamellipodium1970 protopod1976 the world > life > the body > sense organ > hearing organ > parts of hearing organ > [noun] > other parts otocony1835 otoconium1838 mediastinum auris1848 porion1909 otolith organ1919 otolithic membrane1932 stereo-cilium1933 1933 M. Fernán-Núñez tr. S. Ramón y Cajal Histol. x. 148 These cilia [of ciliated epithelium] are completely free and carry out spontaneous vibratory and whip-like movements, both of flexion and extension in the greater number of cases (kinocilia); in other cases, as in the epididymis, they appear immobile (stereocilia). 1950 A. W. Ham Histol. xxviii. 659/2 The epithelium [of the epididymis] is tall and regular, and tufts of large nonmotile stereocilia..project toward the lumen from the free margins of the cells. 1970 J. Babel et al. Ultrastruct. Peripheral Nerv. Syst. 270 Every vestibular sensory cell carries 80–100 stereocilia..and one kinocilium... The stereocilia of the hair cells of the cristae are exceedingly long. stereo-ciliary adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˈsɪlɪəri/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˈsɪlɪəri/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˈsɪliˌɛri/ , /ˌstɛriəˈsɪliˌɛri/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˈsɪliˌɛri/ , /ˌstɪriəˈsɪliˌɛri/ ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > cell > parts of cell > [adjective] > processes or extensions stereo-ciliary1979 lamellipodial1989 the world > life > the body > sense organ > hearing organ > parts of hearing organ > [adjective] > other parts otolitic1855 tectorial1890 stereo-ciliary1979 1979 Nature 30 Aug. 832/2 The stereociliary array [in the herring utricle] consists of rows of stereocilia which decrease in height the further away they are from the kinocilium. stereo-comparator n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊkəmˈparətə/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊkəmˈparətə/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊkəmˈpɛrədər/ , /ˌstɪrioʊkəmˈpɛrədər/ [comparator n.] an instrument enabling two different photographs of the same region to be seen simultaneously, one by each eye, either to detect any change (in the case of photographs of the night sky taken at different times) or to make measurements of the area depicted in stereoscopic photographs.ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instruments for observing > [noun] > comparator optical comparator1901 stereo-comparator1901 blink microscope1911 blink comparator1930 1901 Observatory Dec. 471 A new instrument called a ‘Stereocomparator’,..described by Dr. Max Wolf in Astr. Nach. No. 3749. 1903 Daily Chron. 1 Dec. 7/7 The object of the stereo-comparator is..to detect at a glance any unusual objects, such as new stars, variable stars, or small planets. 1908Stereocomparator [see stereoplotter n.]. 1939 Geogr. Jrnl. 93 240 An improved stereocomparator for air triangulation. 1950 Jrnl. Royal Aeronaut. Soc. 54 619/2 In cases where co-ordinate measurements are made in a precise stereocomparator, the prints are made on a non-distorting surface such as sensitised aluminium foil. 1975 J. B. Harley Ordnance Survey Maps i. 11 By means of self-recording stereocomparators precise pairs of measurements of co-ordinates are made on pairs of overlapping aerial photographs. stereocontrol n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊkənˈtrəʊl/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊkənˈtrəʊl/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊkənˈtroʊl/ , /ˌstɪrioʊkənˈtroʊl/ Chemistry the control of a synthesis by the choice of reagents and reaction conditions so as to produce a product with a desired stereochemical conformation; also as v. transitive, to control thus.ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical structure or stereochemistry > form according to chemical structure [verb (transitive)] > specific through stereocontrol stereocontrol1959 the world > matter > chemistry > chemical structure or stereochemistry > [noun] > conformation > stereocontrol stereocontrol1959 1959 Gaylord & Mark Linear & Stereoregular Addition Polymers 478 The propagation reaction will be stereoregulated or stereocontrolled and the polymer will be tactic, which means that the individual monomers in the chain will overwhelmingly be added in one of the different possible ways and the resulting macromolecule will display stereospecificity, i.e., a high degree of internal orderliness. 1970 Jrnl. Macromol. Sci.: Chem. A. 4 1014 A very useful technique for the exploration of the stereocontrol of ionic polymerizations. 1979 Tetrahedron Lett. No. 40. 3805 Unique stereocontrol in aldolization at C6 of penicillanates through modification of solvent and cation has been observed. stereocontrolled adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊkənˈtrəʊld/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊkənˈtrəʊld/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊkənˈtroʊld/ , /ˌstɪrioʊkənˈtroʊld/ ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical structure or stereochemistry > [adjective] > of or relating to conformation > specific relating to stereocontrol stereocontrolled1969 1969 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 91 5675 (heading) Stereo-controlled synthesis of prostaglandins F2a and E2 (dl). 1975 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 97 5873 Formylation followed by acidic treatment effects cyclobutyl ring cleavage to an enol lactone which constitutes a net stereocontrolled geminal alkylation with introduction of a one-carbon and a three-carbon chain differentially functionalized. stereodiagram n. Brit. /ˈstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˌdʌɪəɡram/ , /ˈstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˌdʌɪəɡram/ , U.S. /ˈstɛrioʊˌdaɪəˌɡræm/ , /ˈstɪrioʊˌdaɪəˌɡræm/ a diagram intended to show the three-dimensional structure of something.ΘΠ society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > drawing plans or diagrams > [noun] > diagram > other types of diagram map1797 base map1862 polar diagram1879 Gantt chart1918 pie diagram1921 pie chart1922 pie graph1930 histomap1931 process sheet1935 rose diagram1938 process chart1939 stereodiagram1945 wall chart1958 network1959 concept map1967 polar1975 mind map1987 1945 M. F. Glaessner Princ. Micropalaeontol. v. 96 (caption) Stereo-diagram of a segment of Loftusia persica Brady. 1979 Nature 13 Dec. 681/2 (caption) Stereodiagram of three molecules in the crystal lattice as they are stacked along the c axis in what looks like a continuous double helix. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > [adjective] > relating to thermal electricity thermo-electric1823 thermo-electrical1828 stereo-electric1832 thermo-electromotive1890 1832 Nat. Philos. (Libr. Useful Knowl.) II. Magnetism xiii. §cccv. 93 The term Stereo-electric current has.. been applied to the former [sc. the Thermo-electric],..to mark its being produced in systems formed of solid bodies alone. stereoelectronic adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊᵻlɛkˈtrɒnɪk/ , /ˌstɛrɪəʊˌɛlɛkˈtrɒnɪk/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊᵻlɛkˈtrɒnɪk/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊˌɛlɛkˈtrɒnɪk/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊəˌlɛkˈtrɑnɪk/ , /ˌstɛrioʊiˌlɛkˈtrɑnɪk/ , /ˌstɪrioʊəˌlɛkˈtrɑnɪk/ , /ˌstɪrioʊiˌlɛkˈtrɑnɪk/ Chemistry pertaining to the relative positions of the electron orbitals in reacting molecules.ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > atomic chemistry > [adjective] > relating to orbitals hybrid1939 trigonal1939 stereoelectronic1956 streamer1966 1956 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 78 6273/1 The tendency of bromine to adopt the axial orientation in the bromination of an enol would seem to indicate that stereoelectronic control is unusually large in this case since the opposing steric effect is certainly quite large. 1972 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 94 3657/1 It is expected that σ-π conjugation would have similar stereoelectronic requirements to p-π conjugation. stereoelectronically adv. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊᵻlɛkˈtrɒnᵻkli/ , /ˌstɛrɪəʊˌɛlɛkˈtrɒnᵻkli/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊᵻlɛkˈtrɒnᵻkli/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊˌɛlɛkˈtrɒnᵻkli/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊəˌlɛkˈtrɑnək(ə)li/ , /ˌstɛrioʊiˌlɛkˈtrɑnək(ə)li/ , /ˌstɪrioʊəˌlɛkˈtrɑnək(ə)li/ , /ˌstɪrioʊiˌlɛkˈtrɑnək(ə)li/ ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > atomic chemistry > [adverb] > in relation to orbitals stereoelectronically1956 1956 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 78 6272/2 Addition reactions to the Δ6-double bond..take place predominantly from the α- rather than the β- direction despite the fact that these are stereoelectronically controlled. 1978 Further Perspectives Org. Chem.: Ciba Found. Symp. 1977 94 The cyclization step is likely to be stereoelectronically impeded. stereofluoroscopy n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊflʊəˈrɒskəpi/ , /ˌstɛrɪəʊflɔːˈrɒskəpi/ , /ˌstɛrɪəʊflᵿˈrɒskəpi/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊflʊəˈrɒskəpi/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊflɔːˈrɒskəpi/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊflᵿˈrɒskəpi/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌflʊˈrɑskəpi/ , /ˌstɛrioʊˌflɔˈrɑskəpi/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌflʊˈrɑskəpi/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌflɔˈrɑskəpi/ Medicine the production of X-ray images which can be interpreted in three dimensions; = stereoradiography n. below.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [noun] > specific techniques fluorography1896 fluoroscopy1896 Roentgenism1898 roentgenoscopy1903 skiascopy1908 teleradiography1908 teleroentgenography1908 orthoroentgenography1911 pneumography1921 stereofluoroscopy1928 kymography1930 tomography1935 photofluorography1941 neutron radiography1948 pantomography1952 photofluoroscopy1955 orthopantomography1959 panography1961 stereoradiography1965 computerized axial tomography1973 computed tomography1974 computerized tomography1974 CT1974 positron emission tomography1976 PET1979 society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > [noun] > by means of a computer > study or process of X-ray, etc. thermography1840 phosphorography1886 radiography1896 scotography1896 shadow-photography1896 radiophotography1897 roentgenography1899 typoradiography1899 radiology1900 microradiography1913 Laue1915 powder photography1924 stereofluoroscopy1928 cineradiography1934 cinefluorography1936 autoradiography1941 radioautography1941 xeroradiography1950 skiagraphy1957 stereoradiography1965 1928 Lancet 3 Mar. 442/2 The law governing stereofluoroscopy has not been fully recognised. The law stated simply is that angles of vision which the X rays make with the body should be identical with those made by the vision of the observer of the body... Early in the days of X rays the tubes were of a size which rendered stereofluoroscopy impossible. 1964 Radiology 82 125 A test of depth perception in 62 subjects strongly suggested that binocular stereofluoroscopy provided an advantage in the perception of depth over the clues available from motion parallax alone. stereofluoroscope n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊˈflʊərəskəʊp/ , /ˌstɛrɪəʊˈflɔːrəskəʊp/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊˈflʊərəskəʊp/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊˈflɔːrəskəʊp/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˈflʊrəˌskoʊp/ , /ˌstɛrioʊˈflɔrəˌskoʊp/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˈflʊrəˌskoʊp/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˈflɔrəˌskoʊp/ an instrument for producing such images.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [noun] > equipment used in fluoroscope1893 photofluoroscope1896 skiascope1896 fluorimeter1898 stethendoscope1899 roentgenoscope1905 penetrometer1907 penetrameter1912 roentgenkymograph1914 stereofluoroscope1932 tomograph1935 kymograph1936 phototimer1942 photoscope1944 pantomograph1954 orthopantomograph1959 panograph1961 society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > [noun] > by means of a computer > X-ray, etc. powder camera1929 stereofluoroscope1932 xeroradiograph1955 thermograph1964 1932 Lancet 2 Jan. 47/2 The perfection of a stereofluoroscope for use in hospitals is reported. 1942 Radiology 38 392/1 Stereofluoroscopes continue to gather dust, or go to the junk heap. stereofluoroscopic adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊflʊərəˈskɒpɪk/ , /ˌstɛrɪəʊflɔːrəˈskɒpɪk/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊflʊərəˈskɒpɪk/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊflɔːrəˈskɒpɪk/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌflʊrəˈskɑpɪk/ , /ˌstɛrioʊˌflɔrəˈskɑpɪk/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌflʊrəˈskɑpɪk/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌflɔrəˈskɑpɪk/ ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [adjective] > using specific techniques fluoroscopic1896 roentgenographic1906 stereofluoroscopic1928 tomographic1935 planigraphic1936 photofluorographic1941 orthoroentgenographic1946 panographic1952 pantomographic1952 pantomographical1952 radiopharmacological1963 CT1974 CAT1975 computed tomographic1975 PET1979 society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > [adjective] > of or relating to X-ray, etc. thermographic1848 phosphorographic1880 radiographic1896 scotographic1896 skiagraphic1896 skiagraphical1897 radiographical1898 vaporographic1903 skiagrammaticc1904 roentgenographic1906 stereofluoroscopic1928 cineradiographic1934 stereoradiographic1936 autoradiographic1942 microradiographic1944 radioautographic1944 xeroradiographic1950 autoradiographical1952 1928 Lancet 3 Mar. 442/2 The latest development in stereofluoroscopic work. stereoglyph v. Brit. /ˈstɛrɪə(ʊ)ɡlɪf/ , /ˈstɪərɪə(ʊ)ɡlɪf/ , U.S. /ˈstɛriəˌɡlɪf/ , /ˈstɪriəˌɡlɪf/ [Greek γλύϕειν to engrave: compare glyph n.] = stereomould v.ΘΚΠ society > communication > printing > type founding > [verb (transitive)] > make plate stereotype1804 stereoglyph1857 stereomould1857 plate1907 1857 Athenæum 6 June 720 The tables before us are calculated, and stereoglyphed. 1862 Catal. Internat. Exhib., Brit. II. No. 3006 Tables calculated and stereoglyphed by the Swedish calculating machine. stereognosis n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪɒɡˈnəʊsɪs/ , /ˌstɪərɪɒɡˈnəʊsɪs/ , U.S. /ˌstɛriˌɑɡˈnoʊsəs/ , /ˌstɪriˌɑɡˈnoʊsəs/ [Greek γνῶσις means of knowing] the stereognostic sense or faculty.Π 1900 W. A. N. Dorland Amer. Illustr. Med. Dict. 637/2 Stereognosis. 1905 A. W. Campbell Histol. Stud. Localisation Cerebral Function viii. 205 Damage to this part of the brain is attended by disorder of high and combined forms of sensation, such as the muscle sense and that of stereognosis. 1980 D. Jensen Human Nerv. Syst. xiv. 212/2 Faulty stereognosis provides an early indication of cortical damage. stereognostic adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪɒɡˈnɒstɪk/ , /ˌstɪərɪɒɡˈnɒstɪk/ , U.S. /ˌstɛriˌɑɡˈnɑstɪk/ , /ˌstɪriˌɑɡˈnɑstɪk/ [Greek γνωστικός : see gnostic adj. and n.] pertaining to the mental apprehension of the forms of solid objects by touch.ΘΠ the world > physical sensation > touch and feeling > [adjective] > perception of solid objects by touch stereognostic1894 1894 G. M. Gould Illustr. Dict. Med. Stereognostic, pertaining to the cognition of solidity, or tri-dimensional forms. 1898 C. L. Dana Text-bk. Nerv. Dis. (ed. 4) 54 (note) The stereognostic sense. 1899 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 9 Dec. 1600 This condition [of inability to recognise objects by the tactile sense] has been described as ‘touch paralysis’ or loss of the stereognostic sense. stereogoniometer n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ɡəʊnɪˈɒmᵻtə/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ɡəʊnɪˈɒmᵻtə/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌɡoʊniˈɑmədər/ (see quot.).Π 1928 Times 8 Sept. 15/7 The stereogoniometer, an instrument for deducing reliable mapping data from aerial photographs. stereo-isomer n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊˈʌɪsəmə/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊˈʌɪsəmə/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˈaɪsəmər/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˈaɪsəmər/ Chemistry one of two or more isomeric compounds which are held to differ by virtue of a difference in the spatial arrangement (not in the order of connection) of the atoms in the molecule.ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > isomerism > [noun] > stereo-isomerism > stereo-isomer stereoisomeride1893 stereo-isomer1894 stereomer1898 1894 G. M'Gowan tr. A. Bernthsen Text-bk. Org. Chem. (ed. 2) ix. 236 By the conversion of the hexonic acids (through the hexoses) into the corresponding alcohols (mannite, etc.), the number of possible stereo-isomers is diminished. 1903 Slosson in Amer. Chem. Jrnl. Apr. 294 My work on these bodies was chiefly directed towards the preparation of stereoisomers. 1906 Athenæum 28 Apr. 519/2 The two different lactic acids..are supposed to be stereo-isomers of one another. stereo-isomeric adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊʌɪsəˈmɛrɪk/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊʌɪsəˈmɛrɪk/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌaɪsəˈmɛrɪk/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌaɪsəˈmɛrɪk/ ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > isomerism > [adjective] > of or relating to stereo-isomerism asymmetric1875 stereo-isomeric1897 stereomeric1898 1897 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. Abstr. ii. 129 Stereo~isomeric compounds. 1907 A. W. Stewart Stereochem. 270 The stereo-isomeric cobalt salts. stereoisomeride n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊʌɪˈsɒmərʌɪd/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊʌɪˈsɒmərʌɪd/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌaɪˈsɑməˌraɪd/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌaɪˈsɑməˌraɪd/ obsolete = stereo-isomer n.ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > isomerism > [noun] > stereo-isomerism > stereo-isomer stereoisomeride1893 stereo-isomer1894 stereomer1898 1893 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. Abstr. i. 681 Determination of Stereoisomerides. 1938 Biochem. Jrnl. 32 1627 The pentose phosphoric acid most readily attacked..is not the d-arabinose-5-phosphoric acid..but is the stereoisomeride d-ribose-5-phosphoric acid. stereoisomerism n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊʌɪˈsɒmərɪz(ə)m/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊʌɪˈsɒmərɪz(ə)m/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌaɪˈsɑməˌrɪz(ə)m/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌaɪˈsɑməˌrɪz(ə)m/ ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > isomerism > [noun] > stereo-isomerism asymmetry1875 stereoisomerism1894 physical isomerism1896 stereomerism1898 1894 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 393 Stereoisomerism. 1907 A. W. Stewart Stereochem. 135 Stereoisomerism without optical activity. stereoisomerization n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊʌɪˌsɒmərʌɪˈzeɪʃn/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊʌɪˌsɒmərʌɪˈzeɪʃn/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊaɪˌsɑmərəˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ , /ˌstɛrioʊaɪˌsɑməˌraɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ , /ˌstɪrioʊaɪˌsɑmərəˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ , /ˌstɪrioʊaɪˌsɑməˌraɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ Chemistry the conversion of one stereoisomer into another.ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > isomerism > [noun] > stereo-isomerism > stereoisomerization stereoisomerization1943 1943 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 65 1524/2 Oxidation..was the only reasonable interpretation six years ago when the stereoisomerization of carotenoids was still unexplored. 1977 Jrnl. Organometallic Chem. 125 185 This approach has enabled us to determine the lowest energy (threshold) rearrangement mode occurring in the stereoisomerization of these [β-diketonate] complexes. stereoisomerize v. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊʌɪˈsɒmərʌɪz/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊʌɪˈsɒmərʌɪz/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌaɪˈsɑməˌraɪz/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌaɪˈsɑməˌraɪz/ [as a back-formation] (intransitive) to undergo stereoisomerization; transitive, to cause the stereoisomerization of (a compound).ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > isomerism > undergo isomerism [verb (intransitive)] > undergo stereoisomerization stereoisomerize1952 the world > matter > chemistry > isomerism > subject to isomerism [verb (transitive)] > subject to stereoisomerization stereoisomerize1952 1952 Jrnl. Gen. Physiol. 36 306 Some of the [sc. carotenoids] stereoisomerize even at room temperature. 1952 Jrnl. Gen. Physiol. 36 306 A general procedure for stereoisomerizing carotenoids is to heat them in solution. 1962 L. Zechmeister Cis-Trans Isomeric Carotenoids v. 56 An attempt to stereoisomerize β-carotene epoxides..did not afford cis compounds but furanoid oxides. 1962 L. Zechmeister Cis-Trans Isomeric Carotenoids v. 51 The following ratios of unchanged to stereoisomerized starting material were found in the recovered pigment. Thesaurus » Categories » stereoisomerized adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊʌɪˈsɒmərʌɪzd/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊʌɪˈsɒmərʌɪzd/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌaɪˈsɑməˌraɪzd/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌaɪˈsɑməˌraɪzd/ [as a back-formation] stereoisomerizing adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊʌɪˈsɒmərʌɪzɪŋ/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊʌɪˈsɒmərʌɪzɪŋ/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌaɪˈsɑməˌraɪzɪŋ/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌaɪˈsɑməˌraɪzɪŋ/ ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > isomerism > [adjective] > of or relating to stereo-isomerism > relating to action of stereoisomerization stereoisomerizing1952 1952 Jrnl. Gen. Physiol. 36 306 The possibility that there exists a stereoisomerizing enzyme—a vitamin A or retinene isomerase. stereomer n. Brit. /ˈstɛrɪəmə/ , /ˈstɪərɪəmə/ , U.S. /ˈstɛriəmər/ , /ˈstɪriəmər/ [after isomer n., etc.] Chemistry = stereo-isomer n.ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > isomerism > [noun] > stereo-isomerism > stereo-isomer stereoisomeride1893 stereo-isomer1894 stereomer1898 1898 A. Eiloart tr. J. H. van't Hoff Arrangem. Atoms 81 The isomers..in the cases we have been considering, may be called stereomers. stereomeric adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˈmɛrɪk/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˈmɛrɪk/ , U.S. /ˌstɛriəˈmɛrɪk/ , /ˌstɪriəˈmɛrɪk/ Chemistry = stereo-isomeric adj.ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > isomerism > [adjective] > of or relating to stereo-isomerism asymmetric1875 stereo-isomeric1897 stereomeric1898 1898 A. Eiloart tr. J. H. van't Hoff Arrangem. Atoms 194 Stereomeric compounds of dyad platinum. stereomerism n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪˈɒmərɪz(ə)m/ , /ˌstɪərɪˈɒmərɪz(ə)m/ , U.S. /ˌstɛriˈɑməˌrɪz(ə)m/ , /ˌstɪriˈɑməˌrɪz(ə)m/ Chemistry = stereoisomerism n.ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > isomerism > [noun] > stereo-isomerism asymmetry1875 stereoisomerism1894 physical isomerism1896 stereomerism1898 1898 A. Eiloart tr. J. H. van't Hoff Arrangem. Atoms 195 Certain cases of stereomerism. stereomicrograph n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪkrəɡrɑːf/ , /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪkrəɡraf/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪkrəɡrɑːf/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪkrəɡraf/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˈmaɪkrəˌɡræf/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˈmaɪkrəˌɡræf/ a micrograph that conveys a vivid impression of depth, such as one obtained with a scanning electron microscope.ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > a photograph > [noun] > stereograph photostereograph1858 stereograph1859 stereophotograph1865 stereogram1866 anaglyph1897 stereo-photo1908 photostereogram1913 stereo pair1943 hyperstereograph1952 stereomicrograph1956 1956 Nature 17 Mar. 516/2 Electron micrographs and stereomicrographs showing the surface characteristics and microfibrillar texture of keratin fibres were exhibited. 1975 J. G. Evans Environment Early Man Brit. Isles i. 10 (caption) Stereomicrograph of pollen grains of Fraxinus excelsior, ash, × 2570. stereomicroscope n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪkrəskəʊp/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪkrəskəʊp/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˈmaɪkrəˌskoʊp/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˈmaɪkrəˌskoʊp/ a binocular microscope that gives a stereoscopic view of the subject.ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > magnification or magnifying instruments > [noun] > microscope > other microscopes lucernal microscope1743 gas microscope1833 oxyhydrogen microscope1839 binocular1871 orthostereoscope1892 pseudostereoscope1892 ultramicroscope1906 acoustic microscope1910 hodoscope1915 optical microscope1928 light microscope1934 comparison microscope1940 phase microscope1946 stereomicroscope1962 1962 Radiology 79 31/1 The image on the output phosphor was viewed through a low-power stereomicroscope. 1978 Friedman & Sanders Princ. Sedimentol. xiii. 417/2 Cuttings from cable-tool drilling are..examined with a stereomicroscope. stereomonoscope n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˈmɒnə(ʊ)skəʊp/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˈmɒnə(ʊ)skəʊp/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˈmɑnəˌskoʊp/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˈmɑnəˌskoʊp/ [see mono- comb. form and -scope comb. form] an instrument invented by A. F. Claudet in 1858, with two lenses by which an image of an object is projected upon a screen of ground glass so as to appear solid, as in a stereoscope.ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instruments for observing > [noun] > stereoscope stereoscope1838 phantascope1849 lenticular stereoscope1852 stereomonoscope1858 telestereoscope1858 stereophantasmascope1865 stereo1876 stereophantascope1890 tropostereoscope1900 kalloscope1901 rotoscope1907 1858 Proc. Royal Soc. 9 194 On the Stereomonoscope: a new Instrument by which an apparently Single Picture produces the Stereoscopic Illusion. 1876 Encycl. Brit. V. 815/1 In 1858 he [sc. A. F. Claudet] produced the stereo-monoscope, in reply to a challenge from Sir David Brewster. stereomutation n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)mjuːˈteɪʃn/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)mjuːˈteɪʃn/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌmjuˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌmjuˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ Chemistry the conversion of a cis- to a trans-isomer or vice versa.ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > isomerism > [noun] > stereo-isomerism > geometrical isomerism > stereomutation stereomutation1955 1955 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 3446 The cis-nitro-acid..on reduction gives about equal quantities of cis- and trans-amino acid, thus indicating that some stereomutation occurs during reduction. 1975 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 97 238/2 Pyrolysis of cyclopropane or its substituted derivatives causes..stereomutation (e.g., trans → cis-cyclopropane-1,2-d2). stereophantasmascope n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊfanˈtazməskəʊp/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊfanˈtazməskəʊp/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌfænˈtæzməˌskoʊp/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌfænˈtæzməˌskoʊp/ [Greek ϕάντασμα appearance, phantasm n. and adj. + -scope comb. form] a form of kinetoscope giving a stereoscopic effect.ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instruments for observing > [noun] > stereoscope stereoscope1838 phantascope1849 lenticular stereoscope1852 stereomonoscope1858 telestereoscope1858 stereophantasmascope1865 stereo1876 stereophantascope1890 tropostereoscope1900 kalloscope1901 rotoscope1907 1865 Brit. Jrnl. Photogr. 15 Sept. 473/1 The Stereo-phantasmascope. stereophantascope n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˈfantəskəʊp/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˈfantəskəʊp/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˈfæn(t)əˌskoʊp/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˈfæn(t)əˌskoʊp/ = stereophantasmascope n.ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instruments for observing > [noun] > stereoscope stereoscope1838 phantascope1849 lenticular stereoscope1852 stereomonoscope1858 telestereoscope1858 stereophantasmascope1865 stereo1876 stereophantascope1890 tropostereoscope1900 kalloscope1901 rotoscope1907 1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II. 588/2 Stereophantascope..or Bioscope. 1901 J. Marey in Smithosonian Rep. 318 (note) An apparatus devised in America about 1861..was called a ‘stereophantascope’. stereo-photo adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊˈfəʊtəʊ/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊˈfəʊtəʊ/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˈfoʊdoʊ/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˈfoʊdoʊ/ abbreviation of stereophotographic adj.; also as n., a stereophotograph.ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > [adjective] > stereoscopic stereographic1859 binocular1889 stereo-photo1908 stereophotographic1908 hyperstereoscopic1939 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > a photograph > [noun] > stereograph photostereograph1858 stereograph1859 stereophotograph1865 stereogram1866 anaglyph1897 stereo-photo1908 photostereogram1913 stereo pair1943 hyperstereograph1952 stereomicrograph1956 1908 Geogr. Jrnl. (Royal Geogr. Soc.) 31 534 Stereo-photo Surveying. By F. Vivian Thompson, Lieut. R.E. 1972 Science 9 June 1116/2 Turnbull's contribution consists chiefly of figuring the Field Museum's Trinity (Albian Cretaceous) mammal teeth by means of stereophotos. stereophotogrammetry n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊfəʊtəˈɡramᵻtri/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊfəʊtəˈɡramᵻtri/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌfoʊdəˈɡræmətri/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌfoʊdəˈɡræmətri/ (see quot.).Π 1926 Encycl. Brit. Suppl. III. 697/2 Stereo-photo surveying, sometimes called stereo-photogrammetry. stereophotogrammetry n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊfəʊtəˈɡramᵻtri/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊfəʊtəˈɡramᵻtri/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌfoʊdəˈɡræmətri/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌfoʊdəˈɡræmətri/ photogrammetry by means of stereophotography.ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > earth sciences > geography > map-making > map-making or surveying using photography > [noun] photogrammetry1875 phototopography1893 stereophotogrammetry1913 photogoniometry1939 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > [noun] > scientific and technical astrophotography1857 photoheliography1865 electrophotography1869 photo-mapping1870 photogrammetry1875 phototopography1893 spectrography1900 stereophotogrammetry1913 photoreconnaissance1920 photo-recce1946 electronography1955 1913 Engin. News 27 Mar. 604/2 A method by which the troubles arising in photogrammetric surveys are eliminated is based on the principle of making the necessary measurements on stereoscopic pictures, and is called stereophotogrammetry. 1950 Engineering 14 July 28/3 The application of aerial photography and stereo~photogrammetry to large-scale railway surveys. 1980 I. Newton in K. B. Atkinson Devel. Close Range Photogrammetry I. vi. 129 Stereophotogrammetry has made it possible to analyse the size and shape of the palate in far greater detail than hitherto. stereophotogrammetric adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊfəʊtə(ʊ)ɡrəˈmɛtrɪk/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊfəʊtə(ʊ)ɡrəˈmɛtrɪk/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌfoʊdoʊɡrəˈmɛtrɪk/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌfoʊdoʊɡrəˈmɛtrɪk/ ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > earth sciences > geography > map-making > map-making or surveying using photography > [adjective] photogrammetrical1891 phototopographical1892 photogrammetric1893 phototopographic1895 iconometric1898 iconometrical1906 photostereographic1926 stereophotogrammetric1930 photogoniometric1939 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > [adjective] > scientific and technical photoheliographic1858 astrophotographic1859 astrophotographical1888 photogeologic1891 photogrammetrical1891 phototopographical1892 photogrammetric1893 phototopographic1895 stereophotogrammetric1930 photogeological1940 Trimetrogen1944 electronographic1964 1930 Geogr. Jrnl. 75 159 Stereo~photogrammetric methods. 1936 Geogr. Jrnl. 87 99 To carry out a stereo-photogrammetric examination of the northern aspect and valleys of Mount Everest. stereophotograph n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf/ , /ˌstɛrɪəʊˈfəʊtəɡraf/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊˈfəʊtəɡraf/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˈfoʊdəˌɡræf/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˈfoʊdəˌɡræf/ a stereoscopic photograph.ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > a photograph > [noun] > stereograph photostereograph1858 stereograph1859 stereophotograph1865 stereogram1866 anaglyph1897 stereo-photo1908 photostereogram1913 stereo pair1943 hyperstereograph1952 stereomicrograph1956 1865 H. Sidgwick Let. Apr. in A. Sidgwick & E. M. Sidgwick Henry Sidgwick (1906) iii. 129 I got your stereo-photograph (what is the short for it?) at 113 Rue de Sebastopol. 1902 Year Bk. Photogr. 1902 162 The effect described will be at once apparent in the stereo-photograph. 1959 Observer 7 June 3/4 To look at your first stereo-photograph can be an experience as climactic as seeing the Mediterranean for the first time. 1980 I. Newton in K. B. Atkinson Devel. Close Range Photogrammetry I. vi. 127 An analysis of surgically corrected abnormal faces had been undertaken in the USA from stereophotographs taken pre- and post-operatively. stereophotographic adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)fəʊtəˈɡrafɪk/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)fəʊtəˈɡrafɪk/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌfoʊdəˈɡræfɪk/ pertaining to or involving the use of stereophotography n.ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > [adjective] > stereoscopic stereographic1859 binocular1889 stereo-photo1908 stereophotographic1908 hyperstereoscopic1939 1908 Geogr. Jrnl. (Royal Geogr. Soc.) 31 537 Stereo-Photographic Surveying. stereophotography n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊfəˈtɒɡrəfi/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊfəˈtɒɡrəfi/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊfəˈtɑɡrəfi/ , /ˌstɪrioʊfəˈtɑɡrəfi/ the making of stereoscopic photographs.ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > [noun] > stereoscopic stereography1860 stereophotography1903 hyperstereoscopy1911 1903 Nature 8 Oct. 546/1 Stereophotography is the subject which concludes Col. Laussedat's review of instruments and methods. stereophotomicrograph n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊfəʊtə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪkrəɡrɑːf/ , /ˌstɛrɪəʊfəʊtə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪkrəɡraf/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊfəʊtə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪkrəɡrɑːf/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊfəʊtə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪkrəɡraf/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌfoʊdoʊˈmaɪkrəˌɡræf/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌfoʊdoʊˈmaɪkrəˌɡræf/ a photomicrograph taken with a stereoscopic camera.Π 1907 Nature 14 Nov. 46/2 Mr. Taverner exhibited a number of stereo-photomicrographs of water mites, taken with a stop behind the objective. stereoplanigraph n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊˈplanᵻɡrɑːf/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊˈplanᵻɡraf/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˈplænəˌɡræf/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˈplænəˌɡræf/ [ < German stereo-planigraph] Cartography a machine which plots a map of an area semi-automatically under the guidance of the operator as he views a stereoscopic pair of aerial photographs of it.ΚΠ 1906 J. A. Flemer Elem. Treat. Phototopogr. Methods x. 309 Dr. Pulfrich has devised a stereoplanigraph which is being made by the Carl Zeiss firm in Jena. 1974 P. R. Wolf Elem. Photogrammetry xiv. 320 Each projector of the C-8 stereoplanigraph has the customary three angular rotations, but translations are introduced as movements of the reference mirrors. stereoplasm n. Brit. /ˈstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˌplaz(ə)m/ , /ˈstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˌplaz(ə)m/ , U.S. /ˈstɛrioʊˌplæz(ə)m/ , /ˈstɪrioʊˌplæz(ə)m/ [Greek πλάσμα : see plasma n.] (a) Biology. Nägeli's term for the denser or more solid part of protoplasm (distinguished from hygroplasm n. at hygro- comb. form ); (b) Zoology an endothecal structure in corals, enveloping or connecting the septa, or forming a mass in the interior.ΚΠ 1889 Hardwicke's Sci.-gossip 25 246 Naegeli..considers protoplasm to be compounded of a fluid hygroplasm and a solid stereoplasm. 1897 J. S. Gardiner in Proc. Zool. Soc. 949 The corallites..are almost completely filled up below by stereoplasm. stereoplasmic adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˈplazmɪk/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˈplazmɪk/ , U.S. /ˌstɛriəˈplæzmɪk/ , /ˌstɪriəˈplæzmɪk/ consisting of or of the nature of stereoplasm ( Cent. Dict. 1891). stereoplotter n. Brit. /ˈstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˌplɒtə/ , /ˈstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˌplɒtə/ , U.S. /ˈstɛrioʊˌplɑdər/ , /ˈstɪrioʊˌplɑdər/ an instrument used for plotting maps of an area from stereoscopic aerial photographs that are projected on to the plotting table.Π 1908 Geogr. Jrnl. 31 544 An instrument..which makes the plotting of points and the reading of heights nearly automatic. To distinguish it from the stereo-comparator it has been called a stereo-plotter, as it combines the offices of the stereo-comparator and plotting board. 1979 Photogrammetric Engin. & Remote Sensing XLV. 802/1 Systemhouse has developed a universal analytical stereoplotter system with the primary theory of operation of an analytical stereoplotter being applied to its fullest extent. stereo-plotting adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊˈplɒtɪŋ/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊˈplɒtɪŋ/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˈplɑdɪŋ/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˈplɑdɪŋ/ that is a stereo-plotter.ΘΠ society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > drawing plans or diagrams > [adjective] > of or pert to drawing equipment > others stereographic1886 stereo-plotting1927 1927 Geogr. Jrnl. 70 358 (heading) An attempt to describe Mr. Wild's stereo~plotting machine—the Autograph. 1975 J. B. Harley Ordnance Survey Maps i. 11 With the 1:10 000 series control points are plotted on a stable plastic sheet... A stereo-plotting machine is then used to derive map and contours, with the operator plotting the detail..in relation to the control points. stereoradiograph n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊˈreɪdɪəɡrɑːf/ , /ˌstɛrɪəʊˈreɪdɪəɡraf/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊˈreɪdɪəɡrɑːf/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊˈreɪdɪəɡraf/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˈreɪdiəˌɡræf/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˈreɪdiəˌɡræf/ a stereoscopic radiograph.Π 1945 Light Metals VIII. 269/2 The stereo radiograph, corresponding to a multiplicity of shots from different angles, is produced on a single film, an important economic advantage. 1965 D. N. Chesney & M. O. Chesney Radiographic Photogr. xiii. 319 In order to have perception of depth, various methods are available for viewing stereoradiographs. 1975 Radiology 115 455/1 Stereo radiographs usually eliminate the problem of matching sources, since the two views are more similar, but they do not always permit accurate 3-D reconstruction. stereoradiographic adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊreɪdɪəˈɡrafɪk/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊreɪdɪəˈɡrafɪk/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌreɪdiəˈɡræfɪk/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌreɪdiəˈɡræfɪk/ ΘΠ society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > [adjective] > of or relating to X-ray, etc. thermographic1848 phosphorographic1880 radiographic1896 scotographic1896 skiagraphic1896 skiagraphical1897 radiographical1898 vaporographic1903 skiagrammaticc1904 roentgenographic1906 stereofluoroscopic1928 cineradiographic1934 stereoradiographic1936 autoradiographic1942 microradiographic1944 radioautographic1944 xeroradiographic1950 autoradiographical1952 1936 Amer. Rev. Tuberculosis XXXIV. 517 Stereoradiographic examination of the chest on the same day revealed a widely disseminated infiltrative process throughout the right lung field. stereoradiographically adv. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊreɪdɪəˈɡrafᵻkli/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊreɪdɪəˈɡrafᵻkli/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌreɪdiəˈɡræfək(ə)li/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌreɪdiəˈɡræfək(ə)li/ Π 1965 D. N. Chesney & M. O. Chesney Radiographic Photogr. xiii. 319 The anteroposterior projection of the sacro-iliac joints made stereoradiographically. stereoradiography n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊreɪdɪˈɒɡrəfi/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊreɪdɪˈɒɡrəfi/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˌreɪdiˈɑɡrəfi/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˌreɪdiˈɑɡrəfi/ = stereofluoroscopy n. above.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [noun] > specific techniques fluorography1896 fluoroscopy1896 Roentgenism1898 roentgenoscopy1903 skiascopy1908 teleradiography1908 teleroentgenography1908 orthoroentgenography1911 pneumography1921 stereofluoroscopy1928 kymography1930 tomography1935 photofluorography1941 neutron radiography1948 pantomography1952 photofluoroscopy1955 orthopantomography1959 panography1961 stereoradiography1965 computerized axial tomography1973 computed tomography1974 computerized tomography1974 CT1974 positron emission tomography1976 PET1979 society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > [noun] > by means of a computer > study or process of X-ray, etc. thermography1840 phosphorography1886 radiography1896 scotography1896 shadow-photography1896 radiophotography1897 roentgenography1899 typoradiography1899 radiology1900 microradiography1913 Laue1915 powder photography1924 stereofluoroscopy1928 cineradiography1934 cinefluorography1936 autoradiography1941 radioautography1941 xeroradiography1950 skiagraphy1957 stereoradiography1965 1965 D. N. Chesney & M. O. Chesney Radiographic Photogr. xiii. 317 In stereoradiography a pair of radiographs is taken. Stereoscan n. Brit. /ˈstɛrɪə(ʊ)skan/ , /ˈstɪərɪə(ʊ)skan/ , U.S. /ˈstɛriəˌskæn/ , /ˈstɪriəˌskæn/ stereoscan n. Brit. /ˈstɛrɪə(ʊ)skan/ , /ˈstɪərɪə(ʊ)skan/ , U.S. /ˈstɛriəˌskæn/ , /ˈstɪriəˌskæn/ a proprietary name for a scanning electron microscope; hence (as stereoscan), a picture obtained with a scanning electron microscope.ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > magnification or magnifying instruments > [noun] > microscope > electron microscopes microscope1907 electron microscope1932 field emission microscope1941 field ion microscope1952 scanning electron microscope1953 SEM1968 stereoscan1968 transmission electron microscope1969 STM1982 society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > [noun] > by means of a computer > photographs or images obtained by X-ray, etc. thermotype1877 phosphorograph1880 shadow-picture1889 inductoscript1892 radiogram1896 radiograph1896 roentgenogram1896 shadowgraph1896 shadow-photograph1896 skiagram1896 skiagraph1896 X-radiograph1899 X-ray1900 autoradiograph1903 vaporograph1903 vapourgraph1903 radiophotograph1904 roentgenograph1905 microradiogram1913 radiophoto1915 powder photograph1917 interferogram1921 radioautograph1941 microradiograph1944 topograph1944 heat map1947 cinefluorograph1949 scan1953 thermogram1957 thermograph1964 cineradiograph1965 stereoscan1968 Kirlian1970 autorad1985 the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > magnification or magnifying instruments > [noun] > microscope > electron microscopes > picture obtained by stereoscan1968 1968 Official Gaz. (U.S. Patent Office) 12 Mar. tm69/2 Cambridge Instrument Company Limited, London... Stereoscan for electron microscopes and parts and fittings therefor... First use on or about Mar. 31, 1966. 1970 E. J. Ambrose & D. M. Easty Cell Biol. xi. 377 The form of the ruffles is clearly seen in the Stereoscan picture. 1970 E. J. Ambrose & D. M. Easty Cell Biol. xi. 377 The Stereoscan allows us to see these contacts directly. 1970 New Scientist 27 Aug. 419/2 We were able to confirm using the stereoscan microscope that, as skin ages, the amount of extension possible in the fibre network is progressively limited. 1973 Trade Marks Jrnl. 11 Apr. 701/2 Stereoscan... Stereoscopic scanning electron microscopes and parts and fittings therefore included in Class 9. Cambridge Instrument Company Limited..; manufacturers. 1974 Physics Bull. Mar. 103/1 Many types of instrument are discussed, from the earliest use of a single lens to the present day field-ion and stereoscan electron microscopes. 1979 Nature 1 Mar. 102/2 Plates, including stereoscans, of pollen grains and spores. stereospondylous adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˈspɒndᵻləs/ , /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˈspɒndl̩əs/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˈspɒndᵻləs/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˈspɒndl̩əs/ , U.S. /ˌstɛriəˈspɑndələs/ , /ˌstɪriəˈspɑndələs/ [Greek σπόνδυλος vertebra] Zoology characterized by completely ossified vertebræ, as the suborder Stereospondyli of amphibians.ΚΠ 1901 Cambr. Nat. Hist. VIII. 79 The vertebræ exhibit three types... 1. Lepospondylous and pseudocentrous... 2 a. Temnospondylous... 2 b. Stereospondylous.—The three component units fuse by co~ossification into a solid, amphicœlous vertebra. stereostatic adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˈstatɪk/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˈstatɪk/ , U.S. /ˌstɛriəˈstædɪk/ , /ˌstɪriəˈstædɪk/ [see static n. and adj.] Mechanics applied to an arch constructed to sustain the pressure of a mass of solid matter, as a geostatic arch.ΚΠ 1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. III. 2378/1 Stereostatic arch. stereostatics n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˈstatɪks/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˈstatɪks/ , U.S. /ˌstɛriəˈstædɪks/ , /ˌstɪriəˈstædɪks/ the statics of solid bodies.ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > mechanics > dynamics > statics > [noun] > specific branch geostatics1786 stereostatics1830 1830 J. F. W. Herschel Prelim. Disc. Study Nat. Philos. 228 Pneumatics, hydrostatics, and what might, without impropriety, be termed stereostatics. 1893 Nation (N.Y.) 2 Feb. 90/2 This mathematical part might well be called stereostatics. stereotelemeter n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪəʊtᵻˈlɛmᵻtə/ , /ˌstɛrɪəʊˈtɛlᵻˌmiːtə/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊtᵻˈlɛmᵻtə/ , /ˌstɪərɪəʊˈtɛlᵻˌmiːtə/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˈtɛləˌmidər/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˈtɛləˌmidər/ [telemeter n.1] a stereotelescope with a scale or other contrivance for measuring the distance between objects viewed.Categories » stereotelescope n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˈtɛlᵻskəʊp/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˈtɛlᵻskəʊp/ , U.S. /ˌstɛrioʊˈtɛləˌskoʊp/ , /ˌstɪrioʊˈtɛləˌskoʊp/ a binocular telescope with the objectives a considerable distance apart (variable at pleasure), used in military operations, etc. stereotrope n. Brit. /ˈstɛrɪə(ʊ)trəʊp/ , /ˈstɪərɪə(ʊ)trəʊp/ , U.S. /ˈstɛriəˌtroʊp/ , /ˈstɪriəˌtroʊp/ [ < stereo- comb. form + -trope comb. form] a form of thaumatrope or zoetrope fitted with a stereoscope, so that the figures appear solid and in motion.Π 1861 Proc. Royal Soc. 11 70 A new Optical Instrument called the ‘Stereotrope’. stereotropism n. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪˈɒtrəpɪz(ə)m/ , /ˌstɪərɪˈɒtrəpɪz(ə)m/ , U.S. /ˌstɛriˈɑtrəˌpɪz(ə)m/ , /ˌstɪriˈɑtrəˌpɪz(ə)m/ [see tropism n.] Biology the growth or movement of an organism in a particular direction under the stimulus of contact with a solid body:ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > movement > movement in response to stimuli > [noun] > response to touch stereotaxis1897 stereotropism1900 thigmotaxis1900 thigmotropism1900 1900 J. Loeb Compar. Physiol. Brain (1901) xiii. 184 Many plants and animals are forced to orient their bodies in a certain way toward solid bodies with which they come in contact. I have given this kind of irritability the name stereotropism... There is..a positive and negative stereotropism, and there are also stereotropic curvations. Thesaurus » Categories » stereotropic adj. Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˈtrəʊpɪk/ , /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˈtrəʊpɪk/ , U.S. /ˌstɛriəˈtroʊpɪk/ , /ˌstɪriəˈtroʊpɪk/ pertaining to stereotropism. stereoviewing n. Brit. /ˈstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˌvjuːɪŋ/ , /ˈstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˌvjuːɪŋ/ , U.S. /ˈstɛrioʊˌvjuɪŋ/ , /ˈstɪrioʊˌvjuɪŋ/ stereoscopic viewing.ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical skills and techniques > [noun] > use of instruments microscopy1665 telescopy1802 photometry1807 stereoscopy1861 polariscopy1872 ultramicroscopy1906 pseudoscopy1910 fluorescence microscopy1932 stroboscopy1932 electron microscopy1934 phase microscopy1946 X-ray microscopy1948 strioscopy1967 stereoviewing1968 transmission electron microscopy1968 photopolarimetry1974 STM1982 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > viewing of photographs > [noun] stereoviewing1968 1968 Times 1 Nov. 6/8 The idea is to carry automated photographic mapping to the full extent possible and to use stereoviewing for interpretation. 1973 Nature 17 Aug. 413/1 Recently, direct stereoviewing has been developed for use in the scanning microscope. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1830 |
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