单词 | stipule |
释义 | stipulen. Natural History. 1. Botany. A lateral appendage (often resembling a small leaf or scale) borne in pairs upon the leaf-base of certain plants. Also applied to a similar appendage in Characeæ, and to the paraphyllum of mosses. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > leaf > petiole or leaf-stalk > [noun] > stipule mantle1672 stipula1763 stipule1793 stipe1821 stipel1821 ocrea1830 paraphyllium1832 stipella1832 1793 T. Martyn Lang. Bot. sig. S7 Stipula, a Stipula or Stipule... A scale at the base of the nascent petioles. 1800 T. Hardwicke in Asiatick Researches 6 379 Stipules lateral, paired, ovate, acuminated. 1875 A. W. Bennett & W. T. T. Dyer tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. 192 Stipules may be considered as lateral branches of the leaves which arise at their very point of insertion;..each single stipule is usually bilaterally unsymmetrical, and its shape is therefore such that [etc.]. 1875 A. W. Bennett & W. T. T. Dyer tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. 281 From the basal nodes of Chara other foliar structures also arise,..which Braun calls Stipules. 2. Ornithology. A newly sprouted feather; a pin-feather. [So French stipule (Littré).] ΚΠ 1891 Cent. Dict. DerivativesΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > leaf > petiole or leaf-stalk > [adjective] > having no stipules stipuleless1802 1802 R. Hall Elem. Bot. Dict. Stipule-less, exstipulatus, without stipules. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † stipulev. Obsolete. rare. transitive. = stipulate v. 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > testing > attestation, witness, evidence > qualification > modify, qualify [verb (transitive)] > stipulate for reserve1399 provide1423 patise1542 condition1549 covenant1577 stipule1623 stipulate1685 1623 tr. A. Favyn Theater of Honour & Knight-hood i. i. 11 Among Masles, the eldest..ought to be acknowledged by his Fathers Armes: If he [mistranslation for it] be not otherwise stipuled by Contracts of marriage, of donation, or of substitution. [Fr. s'il n'est autrement stipulé [etc.].] This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1793v.1623 |
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