steermann.

/ˈstɪəmən/

Forms: Old English–Middle English stéorman, Middle English steorman, Middle English ster man, stereman, 1500s Scottish steirman, 1600s steereman, 1600s– steerman.

Etymology: < steer n.² + man n.¹ Compare Dutch stuurman, Middle Low German stûreman, Middle High German stiurman (modern German steuermann), Old Norse stýrimað-r, (Swedish styrman, Danish styrmand). The Germanic word was adopted in Old French as esturman, estrumant.

Now rare.

A steersman.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > sailor > sailors involved in specific duties or activities > [noun] > helmsman or pilot

lodemanc1000

steermanc1000

steersmanc1000

rudderOE

governorc1384

lodesmanc1385

shipmasterc1440

pilot1481

steersmatea1575

sternman1582

steerer1585

helmsman1622

piloteer1650

conder1693

timoneer1762

sea-conny1801

boat-setter1814

manjee1829

wheelman1865

throttle jockey1946

c1000 Ælfric Homilies II. 560 Hera ðone steorman ac na swa-ðeah ærðan ðe he becume gesundful to þære hyðe.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 14193 And nom alle þa scipen..and þa steor-men alle to þan scipen neodde.

1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) ix. l. 245 Bathe schip maistir and the ster-man also In the holl but baid he gert thaim go.

1586 Reg. Privy Council Scotl. IV. 79 The foirsaidis personis furnissand steirmen thairto thameselffis.

1664 B. Gerbier Counsel to Builders (new ed.) i. sig. d^v My Stear-man found the Ebb & Flood all along the Coast of America.

1725 A. Pope tr. Homer Odyssey III. xiv. 287 Safe through the level seas we sweep our way; The steer-man governs, and the ships obey.

1892 R. L. Stevenson & L. Osbourne Wrecker xii. 193 Suppose the steerman's eye to have wandered.

figurative.a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. iii. 43 Help, God, in this nede! As thou art stereman good, And best, as I rede.1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. i. i. 5 Their Starre the Bible, Steeres man th' Holy-Ghost.1638 T. Herbert Some Yeares Trav. (rev. ed.) 206 No sooner was old Abbas by bold death struck from the helme of Persia; and young Soffy his Grand-sonne made the royall Stear-man, but [etc.].

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	steerman
释义	steermann. /ˈstɪəmən/ Forms: Old English–Middle English stéorman, Middle English steorman, Middle English ster man, stereman, 1500s Scottish steirman, 1600s steereman, 1600s– steerman. Etymology: < steer n.² + man n.¹ Compare Dutch stuurman, Middle Low German stûreman, Middle High German stiurman (modern German steuermann), Old Norse stýrimað-r, (Swedish styrman, Danish styrmand). The Germanic word was adopted in Old French as esturman, estrumant. Now rare. A steersman. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > sailor > sailors involved in specific duties or activities > [noun] > helmsman or pilot lodemanc1000 steermanc1000 steersmanc1000 rudderOE governorc1384 lodesmanc1385 shipmasterc1440 pilot1481 steersmatea1575 sternman1582 steerer1585 helmsman1622 piloteer1650 conder1693 timoneer1762 sea-conny1801 boat-setter1814 manjee1829 wheelman1865 throttle jockey1946 c1000 Ælfric Homilies II. 560 Hera ðone steorman ac na swa-ðeah ærðan ðe he becume gesundful to þære hyðe. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 14193 And nom alle þa scipen..and þa steor-men alle to þan scipen neodde. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) ix. l. 245 Bathe schip maistir and the ster-man also In the holl but baid he gert thaim go. 1586 Reg. Privy Council Scotl. IV. 79 The foirsaidis personis furnissand steirmen thairto thameselffis. 1664 B. Gerbier Counsel to Builders (new ed.) i. sig. d^v My Stear-man found the Ebb & Flood all along the Coast of America. 1725 A. Pope tr. Homer Odyssey III. xiv. 287 Safe through the level seas we sweep our way; The steer-man governs, and the ships obey. 1892 R. L. Stevenson & L. Osbourne Wrecker xii. 193 Suppose the steerman's eye to have wandered. figurative.a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. iii. 43 Help, God, in this nede! As thou art stereman good, And best, as I rede.1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. i. i. 5 Their Starre the Bible, Steeres man th' Holy-Ghost.1638 T. Herbert Some Yeares Trav. (rev. ed.) 206 No sooner was old Abbas by bold death struck from the helme of Persia; and young Soffy his Grand-sonne made the royall Stear-man, but [etc.]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c1000
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