starostyn.

Brit.

/ˈstarɒsti/, U.S.

/ˈstɛrɑsti/,

/ˈstɑrɑsti/

Forms: 1600s–1700s starostie, 1600s– starosty, 1700s starosti, 1800s starostee.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French starostie.

Etymology: < French starostie (1655 or earlier) < staroste starosta n. + -ie -y suffix³, after Polish starostwo (1442; < starosta starosta n. + -stwo , suffix forming nouns). Compare German Starostei (1595 or earlier; < Starost starosta n. + -ei -y suffix³). Compare captainate n.

In the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth: the domain of or district overseen by a starosta (starosta n. 2).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > possessions > [noun] > real or immovable property > land > land owned or occupied by specific class of person

cotlanda1150

knighttec1380

lairdship1397

thanage14..

marchionatc1449

pittancery1519

marquesya1525

marquisdom1530

marquisatea1544

peership1594

peerdom1611

vavasory1611

thane-landa1641

marquisshipa1680

starosty1681

freedom1752

peerage1759

pollam1765

senatory1804

squireship1824

majorat1827

dukery1837

patroonship1848

squatment1860

1681 F. S. tr. M. Rousseau de la Valette Casimer 199 The Queen has promised the Count a Starostie [Fr. Starostie] of a thousand pound yearly income.

1710 London Gaz. No. 4656/2 They write from Wilda..that the Chancellor Dewitz had taken Possession of the Starostie of Orsla.

1775 Ann. Reg. 1774 20 She bestows upon him, in hereditary possession four starosties (which are governments of castles with the districts belonging to them).

1800 Ann. Reg. 1795 Hist. Europe 6/1 The starosties, the name given to those lands and estates bestowed by the Crown upon individuals, for their public services or expenses.

1840 Penny Cycl. XVIII. 325/2 Starosts without jurisdiction, who were only holders of starostees, or crown estates.

1921 Collier's New Encycl. IX. 58 Some of the starosts had civil and criminal jurisdiction over a certain district, others merely enjoyed the revenues of the starosty.

2015 R. Frost Oxf. Hist. Poland-Lithuania I. xxx. 356 Whole starosties, estates, or villages were occasionally granted to favoured recipients as life tenures.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	starosty
释义	starostyn. Brit. /ˈstarɒsti/, U.S. /ˈstɛrɑsti/, /ˈstɑrɑsti/ Forms: 1600s–1700s starostie, 1600s– starosty, 1700s starosti, 1800s starostee. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French starostie. Etymology: < French starostie (1655 or earlier) < staroste starosta n. + -ie -y suffix³, after Polish starostwo (1442; < starosta starosta n. + -stwo , suffix forming nouns). Compare German Starostei (1595 or earlier; < Starost starosta n. + -ei -y suffix³). Compare captainate n. In the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth: the domain of or district overseen by a starosta (starosta n. 2). ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > possessions > [noun] > real or immovable property > land > land owned or occupied by specific class of person cotlanda1150 knighttec1380 lairdship1397 thanage14.. marchionatc1449 pittancery1519 marquesya1525 marquisdom1530 marquisatea1544 peership1594 peerdom1611 vavasory1611 thane-landa1641 marquisshipa1680 starosty1681 freedom1752 peerage1759 pollam1765 senatory1804 squireship1824 majorat1827 dukery1837 patroonship1848 squatment1860 1681 F. S. tr. M. Rousseau de la Valette Casimer 199 The Queen has promised the Count a Starostie [Fr. Starostie] of a thousand pound yearly income. 1710 London Gaz. No. 4656/2 They write from Wilda..that the Chancellor Dewitz had taken Possession of the Starostie of Orsla. 1775 Ann. Reg. 1774 20 She bestows upon him, in hereditary possession four starosties (which are governments of castles with the districts belonging to them). 1800 Ann. Reg. 1795 Hist. Europe 6/1 The starosties, the name given to those lands and estates bestowed by the Crown upon individuals, for their public services or expenses. 1840 Penny Cycl. XVIII. 325/2 Starosts without jurisdiction, who were only holders of starostees, or crown estates. 1921 Collier's New Encycl. IX. 58 Some of the starosts had civil and criminal jurisdiction over a certain district, others merely enjoyed the revenues of the starosty. 2015 R. Frost Oxf. Hist. Poland-Lithuania I. xxx. 356 Whole starosties, estates, or villages were occasionally granted to favoured recipients as life tenures. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1681
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