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单词 statary
释义

stataryadj.

Brit. /ˈsteɪt(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈsteɪdəri/
Forms: 1500s–1600s statarie, 1600s statory, 1600s 1800s– statary.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin statārius.
Etymology: < classical Latin statārius (of soldiers engaged in fighting) stationary, (of plays, actors) free from violent action, quiet < stat- , past participial stem of stāre to stand (see stand v.) + -ārius -ary suffix1.With the form statory compare -ory suffix2.
1. That does not move or change; having a fixed place or position; stationary; established. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > absence of movement > [adjective] > remaining in one place
stablea1400
dormantc1440
standing1469
remanent?a1475
ledger1547
fixed1559
restiff1578
statary1581
permanent1588
consistent1604
stationary1631
fundamental1633
resident1653
sedentary1667
statual1752
loco-restive1796
untransmigrated1821
stabile1896
static1910
sessile1917
the world > time > change > absence of change, changelessness > stability, fixity > [adjective] > established, settled
steadfast1258
groundlyc1275
stablec1290
firmc1374
well-groundeda1393
irradicate1436
well-fixed1567
statary1581
solid1586
confirmed1594
lodged1600
well-entrenched1661
substantive1809
corroborated1822
stabilized1887
1581 R. Mulcaster Positions xxxix. 199 Both a gentleman, and a common man..may be either rich or poore: landed or vnlanded, which is either the hauing or wanting of the most statarie substance.
1617 S. Collins Epphata to F. T. i. i. 47 What is this to the Popedome? what to a Monarchie? what, I say not to their stately, but euen statarie and ordinarie supremacie in the Church?
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica vi. ii. 287 The observation of festivities and statary solemnities. View more context for this quotation
1650 T. Fuller Pisgah-sight of Palestine v. xxi. 184 I will not plead that a tent is also termed an house..that statory, or long standing tents were quilted with timber.
1820 C. Phillips Speeches (4th U.S. ed.) 220 Lone, and statary, and magnificent memorials..rearing their majesty amid surrounding ruins.
1897 Texas School Jrnl. Apr. 140 To understand, to appreciate, to love..poetry and poetic prose, statary reading must be employed. The teacher may devote one to two hours to it every week.
2. Of a soldier or group of soldiers: equipped for stationary combat as opposed to skirmishing. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > armed forces > the Army > group with special function or duty > [adjective] > for stationary combat
statary1623
statarian1768
1623 J. Bingham tr. Lipsius Compar. Rom. Warres in Xenophon Hist. sig. X The Battalions haue their spaces and intervals, and the Velites in them or before them. So that the Statarie Souldier [L. statarius miles] serueth the Velites for retreat.
3. Entomology. Of or relating to army ants or their colony during the phase in which they return to a fixed location each night; designating such a colony.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Hymenoptera > [adjective] > belonging to division Petiolata > of or relating to ants > relating to statary army ants
statary1933
1933 Jrnl. Compar. Psychol. 15 297 When in the ‘statary’ condition, [ant] colonies do not appear as susceptible to the atmospheric changes that apparently furnish the stimuli for the bivouac-change movements of nomad colonies.
1940 Jrnl. Compar. Psychol. 29 434 Swarm division is exceptional in a statary colony, but is a regular morning event in a nomadic colony.
1972 Sci. Amer. Nov. 73/3 The actual regulator of the ants' nomadic and statary behavior..was not some external influence but the breeding cycle within the colony.
2010 E. O. Wilson & J. M. G. Durán Kingdom Ants xi. 64 The workers do not have to feed growing larvae in this statary half of the cycle.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1581
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