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单词 stammering
释义

stammeringn.

/ˈstamərɪŋ/
Etymology: -ing suffix1.
1. The action of stammer v.; hesitation and involuntary repetition in speech; also (now dialect) staggering and stumbling in gait. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [noun] > stammer or stammering
stammering1357
wlafferinga1387
mammeringa1425
stuttingc1430
stackeringc1440
stotingc1440
tattling1481
staggering1565
manting1568
maffling1577
stuttering1595
buffing1600
stammeringness1637
titubation1641
balbuties1655
traulism1678
hesitation1709
hammering1731
hobbling1753
stammer1773
mant1801
stutter1843
Hottentotism1871
hesitatingness1890
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > [noun] > manner of walking > unsteady
staggering1530
(to have) the staggers1599
stammering1607
lurch1819
lurching1852
dottiness1875
1357 Lay Folks Catech. (T.) 541 For idelnesse is enmy to cristen man saule Stepmodir and stameryng agayne gode thewes.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 472/1 Stamerynge, yn speche.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 472/1 Stamerynge, in goyng.
1584 J. Lyly Alexander, Campaspe, & Diogenes Epil. sig. F4 As Demosthenes with often breathing vp the hill amended his stammering.
?1591 R. Bruce Serm. Sacrament v. sig. T3 He forgiues thir doutings, he forgiues thir stamrings.
1607 G. Markham Cavelarice iv. 47 When you haue brought him to the perfitnes of his pace, so that he will doe it..without any stammering or strayning of his tramels.
1621 G. Markham Hungers Preuention 270 That then presently he [the dog] doe the same, without any stamering, stay, or amazement.
1790 G. Morris in J. Sparks Life G. Morris (1832) II. 15 There is also a confusion of language which resembles the stammering of one who endeavours to excuse a misdeed which he resolves to commit.
1856 B. Brodie Psychol. Inq. (ed. 3) I. ii. 53 Cases of stammering, in which..the organ of speech is more or less imperfect.
2. transferred in certain pathological uses.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > [noun] > disordered functioning
ataxy1670
overaction1741
excitement1788
perversion1834
stammering1844
incompetency1865
incompetence1876
hypermotility1894
hypomotility1900
hypofunction1905
hyperfunction1909
hypoactivity1910
hyperfunctioning1918
hypofunctioning1926
1844 R. Dunglison Dict. Med. Sci. (ed. 4) Cramp, Writers', Stammering of the Fingers, a condition of the fingers, in which they are unable to hold the pen.
1868 Paget in Brit. Med. Jrnl. 24 Oct. 437/1 The stammering with the bladder occurs in just the same conditions as the stammering speech.
1868 Paget in Brit. Med. Jrnl. 24 Oct. 437/2 The characters of stammering with the organs of deglutition may..be recognised by their likeness to those of urinary stammering.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online September 2020).

stammeringadj.

/ˈstamərɪŋ/
Etymology: -ing suffix2.
That stammers. Often transferred and figurative. stammering micturition: see stammering n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [adjective] > stammering or stammered
wlaffinga1300
stammering1398
stuttinga1425
drotingc1440
stoting1567
maffling1577
hacking1583
stuttering1590
hackeda1603
doubling1605
hesitating1622
balbutient1642
hesitant1647
hesitatorya1734
hesitative1795
stammereda1858
stuttery1937
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > [adjective] > disordered functioning
ataxic1853
incompetent1863
stammering1868
atactic1880
hyperfunctioning1918
hypofunctional1933
hyperfunctional1934
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) v. xxi. 128 Kyndly stamerynge men stamere for tomoche moisture of the brayne other of the tongue.
a1529 J. Skelton Speke Parrot in Certayne Bks. (?1545) sig. A.vv Parrot is no stameryng stare, y[at] men call a starlyng.
1560 Bible (Geneva) Isa. xxviii. 11 A stammering tongue.
1579 G. Harvey Let.-bk. (1884) 74 Lett this stammringe letter suffize for a dutifull sollicitour.
1689 London Gaz. No. 2453/4 He had a Scar in his left Cheek, and stammering Speech.
1704 R. Steele Tender Husband i. ii I saw you..prompt a stammering witness in Westminster Hall.
1818 Cobbett's Weekly Polit. Reg. 33 273 Those maudling, stammering effusions which they call speeches.
1868 Paget in Brit. Med. Jrnl. 24 Oct. 437/1 Stammering urinary organs.
1888 Chiene in Encycl. Brit. XXIV. 191 The condition termed by Sir James Paget stammering micturition.
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VII. 419 There may be a sort of stammering articulation for days.

Derivatives

ˈstammeringly adv.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [adverb] > with a stammer
drotinglyc1440
stammeringly1545
stuttingly1548
stutteringly1563
falteringa1741
hesitatingly1800
hesitatively1881
1545 T. Elyot Bibliotheca (new ed.) Titubanter, stameringly.
1785 F. Burney Diary 16 Dec. (1842) II. 375 I stammeringly answered—‘I thought—sir—it would look very well in print!’
1869 R. Browning Ring & Bk. IV. x. 3 Then one..Spoke as he dared, set stammeringly forth..How nowise lacked there precedent for this.
ˈstammeringness n. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [noun] > stammer or stammering
stammering1357
wlafferinga1387
mammeringa1425
stuttingc1430
stackeringc1440
stotingc1440
tattling1481
staggering1565
manting1568
maffling1577
stuttering1595
buffing1600
stammeringness1637
titubation1641
balbuties1655
traulism1678
hesitation1709
hammering1731
hobbling1753
stammer1773
mant1801
stutter1843
Hottentotism1871
hesitatingness1890
1637 A. Johnston Diary (1911) I. 276 Lord, thou knouest the stammeringnes, or rather the unskraiped overhaistings of my tongue.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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n.1357adj.1398
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