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单词 staver
释义

stavern.1

Brit. /ˈsteɪvə/, U.S. /ˈsteɪvər/, Scottish English /ˈstevər/
Forms: In 1500s stavir.
Etymology: ? < stave n.1
dialect and Scottish.
1. A rung (of a ladder). Also, ‘one of the bars of a hay-rack’ ( N.W. Linc. Gloss.); ‘a stake for a hedge, etc.’ ( Sheffield Gloss.).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > ladder > [noun] > rung or step
stepc1000
gangOE
stavec1175
tine?c1225
ladder stalea1250
degreec1290
rungc1300
staffc1325
stairc1400
ladder stavec1440
scalec1440
roundc1450
stakec1450
sprang1527
staver1534
rundle1565
rave1566
roundel1585
rondel1616
ladder rung1620
rowel1652
spokea1658
stower1674
stale1714
rim1788
tread1838
through1899
step iron1912
1534 in E. Peacock Eng. Church Furnit. (1866) 190 Item in the whete chamber a ladder of viij stavirs.
1866 J. E. Brogden Provinc. Words Lincs. Stavers, the staves or rounds of a ladder.
2. A stave (of a cask).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood in specific form > [noun] > strip of wood > for making casks or vessels
stavea1398
staff1531
barrel stave1549
hogshead stavec1580
pipe stavec1580
lag1659
laggin1825
noggin-stave1855
staver1891
1891 ‘H. Haliburton’ Ochil Idylls 89 'Maist like an auld cask dung to stavers.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

stavern.2

/ˈsteɪvə/
Etymology: < stave v. + -er suffix1.
dialect and U.S.
One who is continually ‘staving’ about; an active, energetic person.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [noun] > briskness or activeness > person
trotter1555
stirrer1570
verb1730
shinner1838
staver1860
heller1895
1860 J. G. Holland Miss Gilbert's Career xii. 178 Oh! she's right, I tell you, and she's got one of the mothers—regular staver.
1869 H. B. Stowe Oldtown Folks x. 117 She was spoken of with applause under such titles as ‘a staver’, ‘a pealer,’ ‘a roarer to work’.
1880 M. A. Courtney W. Cornwall Words in M. A. Courtney & T. Q. Couch Gloss. Words Cornwall Staver, a fussy, noisy person. ‘She's a regular staver; she staves about from morning to night.’
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online September 2020).

stavern.3

/ˈstavə/
Etymology: < staver v.
In plural (construed as singular). The staggers = stagger n.1 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of cattle, horse, or sheep > [noun] > staggers or gid
turn?1523
sturdiness1552
turn-sick1566
sturdy1570
dazy1577
stavers1597
(to have) the staggers1599
gid1601
giddy1603
turnabout1605
stacker1610
turning-evil1614
megrims1639
blind staggers1784
the goggles1793
dazing1799
stomach-staggers1831
turn-sick1834
turn-side1845
phalaris staggers1946
1597 [see staverwort n. at Compounds].
1639 T. de Gray Compl. Horseman i. v. 30 This preventeth Yellowes, Stavers; and such like diseases.
c1720 W. Gibson Farriers New Guide ii. xv. 65 That Distemper, which Farriers call the Stavers or Staggers.
1749 London Mag. 277 A disease called the staggers, or stavers, in horses.

Compounds

staverwort n. the plant Senecio Jacobæa, ragwort.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Compositae (composite plants) > [noun] > ragwort
groundsela700
ragwortc1300
bunweeda1525
senecio1562
St. James's wort1578
rugwort1592
felon-weed1597
staggerwort1597
staverwort1597
yellow-weed1597
ragweed1610
swine's grassa1697
hogs madder1707
sea-ragwort1736
dog standard1767
Jacobaea1789
swinecress1803
benweed1823
fly-dod1826
mountain groundsel1830
cushag1843
fairies' horse1866
Oxford ragwort1884
1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 219 Iacobea... The countrey people do call it Stagger woort, and Stauerwoort.
1707 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husbandry 187 Take [of]..Staverwort..a handful.
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. 1093/2 Staverwort, Senecio Jacobæa.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

staverv.

Brit. /ˈsteɪvə/, U.S. /ˈsteɪvər/, Scottish English /ˈstevər/
Forms: Also 1800s staiver.
Etymology: ? Alteration of stagger v., after daver.
Chiefly Scottish.
intransitive. (a) To stagger (literal and figurative). (b) To wander about aimlessly or in a restless manner.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > walk, tread, or step [verb (intransitive)] > unsteadily
wiggle?c1225
walter1399
falterc1400
stammerc1400
dotterc1475
stavera1500
stumblea1500
reel1529
scamblec1571
halper1596
totter1602
folder1607
wamble1611
to make a Virginia fence1671
wandle1686
fribble1709
rock1718
stoit1719
stoiter1724
swagger1724
doddle1761
stotter1781
toit1786
doiter1793
stot1801
dodder1819
twaddle1823
teeter1844
shoggle1884
welter1884
warple1887
whemmel1895
society > travel > aspects of travel > travel from place to place > [verb (intransitive)] > with no fixed aim or wander > idly
roil?c1335
gada1500
stavera1500
vaguea1525
scoterlope1574
idle1599
haika1605
saunter1671
stravaig1801
palmer1805
streel1805
taver1808
traik1818
gander1822
gallivant1823
gilravage1825
project1828
daud1831
meander1831
to knock about1833
to kick about1839
to knock round1848
piroot1858
sashay1865
june1869
tootle1902
slop1907
beetle1919
stooge1941
swan1942
a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) iv. l. 816 Al þus in wodnes as thai waueryde And stekyt sa withe stokys staweride.
a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) iii. l. 797 Þus in seige a sote to se,..Sal ger standande statis stauer.
1755 R. Forbes Jrnl. London to Portsmouth in tr. Ovid Ajax his Speech (new ed.) 30 I was lyin tawin an' wamlin..like..a stirkie that had staver'd into a well-eye.
1755 R. Forbes Jrnl. London to Portsmouth in tr. Ovid Ajax his Speech (new ed.) Gloss. Staver'd, Stagger'd.
1776 C. Keith Farmer's Ha' xxxii [The ganger] gangs just stavering about In quest o' prey.
1820 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Nov. 203 So out I stavers, for rest I could na' within.
1864 W. D. Latto Tammas Bodkin xix. 199 I staivered awa in, an' tauld my story.
1884 J. A. Froude T. Carlyle: Life in London I. iii. 69 He slept badly from overwork, ‘gaeing stavering aboot the hoose at night,’ as the Scotch maid said, restless alike in mind and body.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11534n.21860n.31597v.a1500
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更新时间:2024/11/10 21:59:01