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单词 squiller
释义

squillern.

Forms: Middle English squyler, Middle English sqwyllare, swyllere, 1500s squyllare, 1600s esquiller.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman scuiler (in the same sense), = Old French esculier, escuillier, esquelier, maker or seller of dishes, < escuele (modern French écuelle) < Latin scutella salver, dish-stand (whence medieval Latin scutellarius).
Obsolete.
A servant having charge of the scullery.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > service in kitchen > [noun] > kitchen servant
squiller1303
waynpainc1330
kitchener1332
custronc1400
kitchen knave1440
scullion1483
scudler1488
swiller?a1500
dishwashera1529
lubber1538
kitchen maid1551
kitchen wencha1556
scull1566
washpot1570
kitchen stuff1582
scrape-trencher1603
kitchenist?1617
trencher-scraper1650
mediastine1658
drudge-pudding1737
marmiton1754
knife-boy1847
potwalloper1859
kitchen mechanic1861
1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 5911 Þe porter..þys merueyle tolde hem alle, How þe squyler of þe kechyn [etc.].
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 471/1 Sqwyllare, dysche wescheare, lixa.
1469 in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 93 The lardener, the squiller.
?a1500 Nominale (Yale Beinecke 594) in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 769 Hic lixa, a swyllere.
1522 Rutland P. (Camden) 100 To send thether a purveiour for cooles, and all suche other as shall long vnto the squyllare.
1601 F. Tate Househ. Ord. Edward II (1876) §49. 32 An other vallet shalbe Ewer, who shal receve the kitchen vessel by indenture of the Esquiller.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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