spirationn.¹

/spʌɪˈreɪʃən/

Forms: Also 1500s spiracyon, spiratione.

Etymology: < Latin spīrātiōn-, spīrātio, noun of action < spīrāre to breathe. So Old French (e)spiracion, French spiration, Italian spirazione, Spanish espiracion.

1. Theology.

†a. The action of breathing as a creative or life-giving function of the Deity. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > activities of God > [noun] > breathing (to give life)

spirationa1530

insufflation1621

a1530 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfeccyon (1531) iii. f. CCxvii^v Job sayth, the spiryt of god hath made me, & the spiracyon of the almyghty hath gyuen me lyfe.

1649 J. Ellistone tr. J. Böhme Epist. vi. v. 84 Man, who with his soule..is couched in the eternall Spiration (or generation) of the Divine power.

1654 J. Ellistone & J. Sparrow tr. J. Böhme Mysterium Magnum vii. 24 This Egresse from the will in the Speaking or Spiration is the Spirit of the Deity.

a1677 I. Barrow Wks. (1683) II. 490 To other substances of this kind it [sc. the name of spirit] seemeth also assigned..because God did by a kind of spiration produce them.

1708 H. Dodwell Nat. Mortality Humane Souls 23 As the πνοὴ, or Flatus, is by the Fathers supposed to continue so long, and no longer, than the Act of Spiration, or Flation, lasts.

b. The special action to which the origin of the Holy Ghost is assigned.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > the Trinity > the Holy Spirit > [noun] > function or action of

spiration1602

1602 J. Davies Mirum in Modum sig. F2^v Fatherhood, breathing, or Spiration, Son-hood, Procession.

1656 T. Blount Glossographia (at cited word) The Holy Ghost proceeds from the Father, and the Son,..produced through the will by an ineffable way, and this Divines term Spiration.

1699 Bp. G. Burnet Expos. Thirty-nine Articles v. 69 The Word Procession, or as the School~men term it, Spiration, is only made use of in order to the naming this relation of the Spirit to the Father and Son.

1829 J. Donovan tr. Catech. Council Trent (1855) 83 As on the production of the third Person is imposed no proper name, but it is called spiration and procession.

1898 W. Adamson Life J. Morison 42 The doctrines of the eternal generation of the Son and the eternal spiration of the Spirit.

†2. The action of breathing or drawing breath in man and animals. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > [noun]

orthOE

breatha1300

spiritc1350

aspirement1393

breathinga1398

suspiry1398

spirtc1415

respiration?a1425

respiring?a1425

windc1450

soufflement1483

anding1487

spiring1533

spiration1568

suspiration1604

aspiration1608

expiration1638

eupnœa1706

flation1708

rebreathing1877

ventilation1891

1568 G. Skeyne Breue Descriptioun Pest vii. sig. B6^v Cohibite also spiratione, to escheu occasioun of new corruptioun.

1594 R. Ashley tr. L. le Roy Interchangeable Course v. f. 57^v The variable aire, sustayning with spiration and respiration all liuing creatures.

1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 421 The spiration or breathing of colde is verie necessary for the preseruation of naturall heate.

1675 N. Grew Compar. Anat. Trunks i. iii. 29 Even as in Animals, there are divers kinds of Organs for spiration.

†3. An inspiration; a spiritual influence. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > inspiration or revelation > [noun]

lightOE

lightingOE

inspiration1303

illuminationsc1340

inyettingc1340

revelationc1384

oraclec1425

revealingc1429

informationc1450

infusionc1450

illustrationc1480

gospel1481

aspirationc1534

illuminating1561

afflation1576

entheos1594

enthusiasm1595

flame-light1611

illapse1614

inspirement1616

spiration1629

respirationa1631

irradiation1631

income1647

afflatus1649

theopneustian1660

entheasm1752

prana1785

inflation1835

theopneusty1847

inflatusa1861

theopneustia1894

1629 T. Jackson Treat. Divine Essence i. 145 Such as..boysterously counterblast the sweet and placide spirations of celestiall influence.

1686 A. Horneck Crucified Jesus xxvi. 846 Some other spirations, and breathings of the Soul after God.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	spiration
释义	spirationn.¹ /spʌɪˈreɪʃən/ Forms: Also 1500s spiracyon, spiratione. Etymology: < Latin spīrātiōn-, spīrātio, noun of action < spīrāre to breathe. So Old French (e)spiracion, French spiration, Italian spirazione, Spanish espiracion. 1. Theology. †a. The action of breathing as a creative or life-giving function of the Deity. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > activities of God > [noun] > breathing (to give life) spirationa1530 insufflation1621 a1530 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfeccyon (1531) iii. f. CCxvii^v Job sayth, the spiryt of god hath made me, & the spiracyon of the almyghty hath gyuen me lyfe. 1649 J. Ellistone tr. J. Böhme Epist. vi. v. 84 Man, who with his soule..is couched in the eternall Spiration (or generation) of the Divine power. 1654 J. Ellistone & J. Sparrow tr. J. Böhme Mysterium Magnum vii. 24 This Egresse from the will in the Speaking or Spiration is the Spirit of the Deity. a1677 I. Barrow Wks. (1683) II. 490 To other substances of this kind it [sc. the name of spirit] seemeth also assigned..because God did by a kind of spiration produce them. 1708 H. Dodwell Nat. Mortality Humane Souls 23 As the πνοὴ, or Flatus, is by the Fathers supposed to continue so long, and no longer, than the Act of Spiration, or Flation, lasts. b. The special action to which the origin of the Holy Ghost is assigned. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > the Trinity > the Holy Spirit > [noun] > function or action of spiration1602 1602 J. Davies Mirum in Modum sig. F2^v Fatherhood, breathing, or Spiration, Son-hood, Procession. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia (at cited word) The Holy Ghost proceeds from the Father, and the Son,..produced through the will by an ineffable way, and this Divines term Spiration. 1699 Bp. G. Burnet Expos. Thirty-nine Articles v. 69 The Word Procession, or as the School~men term it, Spiration, is only made use of in order to the naming this relation of the Spirit to the Father and Son. 1829 J. Donovan tr. Catech. Council Trent (1855) 83 As on the production of the third Person is imposed no proper name, but it is called spiration and procession. 1898 W. Adamson Life J. Morison 42 The doctrines of the eternal generation of the Son and the eternal spiration of the Spirit. †2. The action of breathing or drawing breath in man and animals. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > [noun] orthOE breatha1300 spiritc1350 aspirement1393 breathinga1398 suspiry1398 spirtc1415 respiration?a1425 respiring?a1425 windc1450 soufflement1483 anding1487 spiring1533 spiration1568 suspiration1604 aspiration1608 expiration1638 eupnœa1706 flation1708 rebreathing1877 ventilation1891 1568 G. Skeyne Breue Descriptioun Pest vii. sig. B6^v Cohibite also spiratione, to escheu occasioun of new corruptioun. 1594 R. Ashley tr. L. le Roy Interchangeable Course v. f. 57^v The variable aire, sustayning with spiration and respiration all liuing creatures. 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 421 The spiration or breathing of colde is verie necessary for the preseruation of naturall heate. 1675 N. Grew Compar. Anat. Trunks i. iii. 29 Even as in Animals, there are divers kinds of Organs for spiration. †3. An inspiration; a spiritual influence. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > inspiration or revelation > [noun] lightOE lightingOE inspiration1303 illuminationsc1340 inyettingc1340 revelationc1384 oraclec1425 revealingc1429 informationc1450 infusionc1450 illustrationc1480 gospel1481 aspirationc1534 illuminating1561 afflation1576 entheos1594 enthusiasm1595 flame-light1611 illapse1614 inspirement1616 spiration1629 respirationa1631 irradiation1631 income1647 afflatus1649 theopneustian1660 entheasm1752 prana1785 inflation1835 theopneusty1847 inflatusa1861 theopneustia1894 1629 T. Jackson Treat. Divine Essence i. 145 Such as..boysterously counterblast the sweet and placide spirations of celestiall influence. 1686 A. Horneck Crucified Jesus xxvi. 846 Some other spirations, and breathings of the Soul after God. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022). † spirationn.² Etymology: < Latin spīra spire n.³ Obsolete. rare. Spiral conformation. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > curvature > coil > [noun] > a spiral > spiral conformation or character snail1408 spiration1673 spirality1853 1673 N. Grew Idea Phytol. Hist. ii. iv. 87 The Spiration of the Fibres of these Vessels may be more easily observed in the Trunk than in the Root. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.¹a1530n.²1673
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spirationn.1

† spirationn.2

spirationn.¹

† spirationn.²